A five-channel grating spectrometer for millimeter-waves

A five-channel grating spectrometer for use in millimeter wave band (25100GHz) is described with its design theory of optical path, and measured results of insertion loss and resolving power.     

磺胺二甲嘧啶的极谱伏安行为

本文考察了磺胺二甲嘧啶在多种底液中的极谱伏安行为，发现其在ＢｒｉｔｏｎＲｏｂｉｎｓｏｎ（ＢＲ）缓冲溶液（ｐＨ２．２）中产生一个良好的还原峰，峰电位为－０．８５Ｖ（ｖｓ．ＳＣＥ），峰电流与磺胺二甲嘧啶浓度在１×１０－７３×１０－４ｍｏｌ／Ｌ范围内呈良好的线性关系，检出限为９×１０－８ｍｏｌ／Ｌ，大多数金属离子和无机阴离子不干扰测定，可望用于定量测定用多种电化学方法研究了该还原峰电流的性质，结果表明，它是具有吸附性质的不可逆还原峰     

气相色谱中测定死时间的Grobler－Balizs法和Ambrus法的比较

经理论推导和实验数据验证，证明测定死时间的Ｇｒｏｂｌｅｒ－Ｂａｌｉｚｓ法和Ａｍｂｒｕｓ法是同一的。     

Effect of La_2O_3/γAl_2O_3 Catalyst on the Activation of CH_4 and CO_2 to C_02 Hydrocarbons under Non-equilibrium Plasma

The oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) to C2 hydrocarbons using carbon dioxide as oxidant is an attractive process from environmental point of view. Only a few research papers reported for it1-3. In general, the yield of C2 hydrocarbons was about 6%. This indicated that the method of catalytic activation was unfavorable to the reaction. It is necessary for us to find a new method in order to activate reaction and improve C2 hydrocarbon yield. Non-equilibrium plasma is a cold plasma in…     

Statistical radical copolymerization of styrene and methyl methacrylate in a room temperature ionic liquid

Use of a room temperature ionic liquid as the medium for conventional free radical copolymerization of styrene and methyl methacrylate resulted in reactivity ratios that were significantly different from those obtained in conventional organic solvents or in bulk, demonstrating that polymerization in this alternative medium offers potential to create copolymers having new monomer sequences.     

纳米氧化锆的物相与尺寸效应

用溶胶凝胶法制得ＺｒＯ２粉体。通过控制晶体尺寸得到了室温下稳定的立方相、四方相和单斜相。用Ｘ射线衍射（ＸＲＤ）、透射电镜（ＴＥＭ）、激光拉曼谱（ＬＲＳ）、电子顺磁共振（ＥＳＲ）等技术研究了晶体结构和晶粒尺寸的相互关系。试验表明：单斜相、四方相、立方相ＺｒＯ２的比表面能依次递减。因而，当晶粒尺寸减小至纳米级时，四方相和立方相都可变为室温下的稳态或亚稳态。     

磷酸三丁酯萃取原子吸收光谱法测定微量Cr(Ⅲ)和Cr(Ⅵ)

常用的 APDC-MIBK 和 DDTC-MIBK 萃取原子吸收法一般只能测至十几个ppb 浓度的铬,且需在较高温度下进行萃取.本文报道一种用磷酸三丁酯(TBP)萃取原子吸收光谱法测定微量 Cr(Ⅲ)和 Cr(Ⅵ)的方法.实验表明,Cr_2O_7在盐酸介质中可与 TBP 形成 Cr(Ⅵ)-TBP-Cl-溶剂化合物,借此可测定0-0.25μg·ml~(-1)浓度范围内的 Cr(Ⅵ).若用 KMnO_4将平行试样中的 Cr(Ⅲ)氧化为 Cr(Ⅵ),测得总铬量,通过差减法即可算出Cr(Ⅲ)的含量.本法灵敏度高,准确度好.