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61.
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Consider a production system that consists ofm machines each of which can produce parts ofn types. When machinek is used, it produces a part of typei with probabilityp ki . Requests arrive for parts, one at a time. With probability i an arriving request is for a part of typei. The requests must be served without waiting. Thus, if a requested part is not available, it must be produced. We find necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a strategy (a choice of the machines to be used) which makes the inventory of parts stable and we provide such a strategy.Two variations of this model are also considered: the case of batch arrivals of requests, and that of a system where the requests can be queued.  相似文献   
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Let G be a Lie transformation group on a manifold M. Then a map f: NG is differentiable, iff for every point pM the map q f(q)·p is differentiable.  相似文献   
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The conformal constraint equations on space-like hypersurfaces are discussed near points which represent either time-like or spatial infinity for an asymptotically flat solution of Einstein's vacuum field equations. In the case of time-like infinity a certain radiativity condition, is derived which must be satisfied by the data at that point. The case of space-like infinity is analysed in detail for static space-times with non-vanishing mass. It is shown that the conformal structure implied here on a slice of constant Killing time, which extends analytically through infinity, satisfies at spatial infinity the radiativity condition. Thus to any static solution exists a certain radiative solution which has a smooth structure at past null infinity and is regular at past time-like infinity. A characterization of these solutions by their free data is given and non-symmetry properties are discussed.  相似文献   
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Summary New dicyanamide complexes of the typeM[N(CN)2]2 L 2 (M=Cu or Ni;L=2-, 3-, 4-aminopyridine, 2-amino-5-nitropyridine) and Co[N(CN)2]2 (2-amino-5-nitropyridine)2 were prepared and studied by spectroscopic methods as well as by room-temperature magnetic moments. The results show that the Cu(II) complexes have elongated pseudooctahedral structures while the Ni(II) and Co(II) complexes are octahedral. In most cases the N(CN)2 groups are in bridging function and through their cyanide nitrogens, or-more rarely-amide and cyanide nitrogens connect the basic structure units into polymeric conglomerates. In the Cu(II) systems exchange coupling is seen from the eff value or ESR spectrum.
Professor Viktor Gutmann zum 70. Geburtstag gewidmet  相似文献   
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InSU(2) lattice gauge theory, we study deviations from ideal gas behaviour near the deconfinement point. On lattices of sizeN σ 3 ×4,N σ=8, 12, 18 and 26, we calculate the quantityΔ≡(ε?3P)/T 4. It increases sharply just aboveT c , peaks atT/T c =1.15 ±0.05 and then drops quickly. This form of behaviour is shown to be the consequence of a second order phase transition. Dynamically it could arise because just aboveT c , the low momentum states of the system are remnant massive modes rather than deconfined massless gluons.  相似文献   
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