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61.
The paper deals with the regime of advanced Bénard instabilities (described usually by the Lorenz system) in a more general system formulated firstly by Obukhov. It has been shown that triplet co-operation leads to characteristic courses where some new regularities occur. 相似文献
62.
Linear mode conversion of waves near the maxima or minima of the density in a warm magnetized plasma
Behaviour of the h. f. electrostatic waves near the plasma or upper hybrid resonances was studied in the case that these resonances are situated at the maxima or minima of the plasma density. Supposing the parabolic density profile in these regions we obtained the connection formulae for the WKB solutions. In a weakly inhomogeneous magnetoplasma the effect of the parabolic profile manifests itself only in narrow frequency band centred at the resonance frequency corresponding to the extreme value of the density. The whole process can be then described by only two coefficients, viz. the power conversion and power transmission coefficients. 相似文献
63.
D. Macko V. Hajko Jr. J. Billy P. Makroczy V. Kavečanský O. Hudák 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》1988,38(12):1383-1386
Quasicrystalline Al-14 at. % Mn alloy was prepared by melt-spinning and its structural and electrical properties were studied. This alloy consists of icosahedral grains with sizes from 1 to 4 m and of crystalline aluminium phase. The electrical resistivity was almost temperature independent with a value of about 765 n gWm at 4·2 K. 相似文献
64.
F. Štěrba J. Lipták Nguyen An Ninh J. Štěrbová J. Starý 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》1988,38(7):741-754
Excitation functions for the55Mn(p, p )55Mn,55Mn(p, n )55Fe and55Mn(p, )56Fe reactions are studied for proton beam energyE
p=1·3–2 MeV. The excitation functions are established from yield functions for -rays emitted from the first excited states of final nuclei. Many resonances are observed and competition of their decay into all three output channels is analysed. Spin-parity assignment for some resonant states in the56Fe compound nucleus is deduced.Participated partly in the course of his work on a Thesis.The authors wish to thank the staff of the Van de Graaff accelerator at Charles University in Prague for the efficient operation of the machine and dr. I. Wilhelm for the valuable technical help in the early period of the experimental work. One of us (N. A. N.) acknowledges the staff of the Dept. of Nuclear Physics of Charles University in Prague for the excellent working conditions. 相似文献
65.
G. Földiák M. Roder L. Wojnárovits 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1992,164(1):29-37
The - and -radiolysis of cyclohexane, cycloheptane and cyclooctane was investigated in the absence and presence of iodine scavenger. Comparison of the distributions of products formed revealed considerable differences between - and -radiolysis, and the decomposition of strainless cyclohexane and strained cycloheptane and cyclooctane. 相似文献
66.
We discuss productions of scalar gluonium candidates in the radiativeJ/ decays. The branching ratios of such productions are estimated on the basis of the Euler-Heisenberg effective Lagrangian for gluon-photon couplings. We mention that these estimates cannot be expected to be accurate to better than within a factor 2. We show that the radiativeJ/ decays probably invalidate gluoniumgg interpretation of the GAMS meson F0(1590) and a narrow 0++ stateS lying below 1 GeV. However, a possible wide scalar effective gluonium candidate(920) is shown not to be excluded by the data on the decayJ/. We also find that the experimental data about radiativeJ/ decays presumably agree with a recently suggested interpretation of F0(1590) as being approximately a half-and-half mixture of pure 0++ gluoniumgg andSU(3)f singlet quarkoniumq¯q states. 相似文献
67.
Shkumbatiuk R Bazel YR Andruch V Török M 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2005,382(6):1431-1437
A new, simple, rapid, and sensitive spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of nitrophenols [picric acid (PA); dinitrophenols (DNP)] in wastewater samples. The method is based on the reaction of nitrophenols with 2-[(E)-2-(4-diethylaminophenyl)-1-ethenyl]-1,3,3-trimethyl-3 H-indolium chloride reagent to form the colored ion associates, which are extracted by organic solvents. The molar absorptivity of the ion associates of PA with the investigated reagent ranges from 8.3×104 to 11.3×104 L mol–1 cm–1, depending on the extractant. Because only PA is extracted in an acidic medium with the investigated reagent, but both PA and DNP are extracted in an alkaline medium, it is possible to determine both substances in a mixture. Appropriate reaction conditions have been established. The absorbance of the colored extracts obeys Beers law in the range of 0.04–4.58 mg L–1 PA, 1.0–18.4 mg L–1 2,4-DNP and 1.2–14.7 mg L–1 2,6-DNP, respectively. The limit of detections, calculated from a blank test (n=10; P=0.95), are 0.05 mg L–1 PA, 0.9 mg L–1 (2,4-DNP), and 1.1 mg L–1 (2,6-DNP), respectively. 相似文献
68.
The present state of a long term program is reviewed. It was started to elaborate a remote controlled automated radiochemical
processing system for the neutron activation analysis of biological materials. The system is based on wet ashing of the sample,
followed by reactive desorption of some volatile components. The distillation residue is passed through a series of columns
filled with selective ion screening materials to remove the matrix activity. The solution is thus “stripped” from the interfering
radioions, and it is processed to single-elements through group separations using ion-exchange chromatographic techniques.
Some special problems concerning this system are treated. (a) General aspects of the construction of a (semi)automated radiochemical
processing system are discussed; (b) Comparison is made between various technical realizations of the same basic concept;
(c) Some problems concerning the “reconstruction” of an already published processing system are outlined. 相似文献
69.
70.
Zdeněk Slanina 《Journal of Cluster Science》2004,15(1):3-11
Computational findings of temperature increase of clustering degree in saturated vapors are analyzed. A thermodynamic proof is presented and a simple criterion derived. Illustrations are based on saturated steam, magnesium and carbon vapor. The results are applicable to synthesis of fullerenes, metallofullerenes, and heterofullerenes, chemical vapor deposition technique, or atmospheric chemistry. 相似文献