全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5369篇 |
免费 | 140篇 |
国内免费 | 20篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3724篇 |
晶体学 | 69篇 |
力学 | 73篇 |
数学 | 229篇 |
物理学 | 1434篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 31篇 |
2021年 | 37篇 |
2020年 | 61篇 |
2019年 | 63篇 |
2018年 | 50篇 |
2017年 | 34篇 |
2016年 | 83篇 |
2015年 | 89篇 |
2014年 | 115篇 |
2013年 | 254篇 |
2012年 | 246篇 |
2011年 | 263篇 |
2010年 | 151篇 |
2009年 | 157篇 |
2008年 | 281篇 |
2007年 | 237篇 |
2006年 | 261篇 |
2005年 | 248篇 |
2004年 | 243篇 |
2003年 | 190篇 |
2002年 | 196篇 |
2001年 | 148篇 |
2000年 | 162篇 |
1999年 | 85篇 |
1998年 | 62篇 |
1997年 | 64篇 |
1996年 | 62篇 |
1995年 | 42篇 |
1994年 | 66篇 |
1993年 | 89篇 |
1992年 | 93篇 |
1991年 | 74篇 |
1990年 | 63篇 |
1989年 | 55篇 |
1988年 | 72篇 |
1987年 | 74篇 |
1986年 | 74篇 |
1985年 | 104篇 |
1984年 | 94篇 |
1983年 | 40篇 |
1982年 | 69篇 |
1981年 | 74篇 |
1980年 | 67篇 |
1979年 | 60篇 |
1978年 | 52篇 |
1977年 | 64篇 |
1976年 | 52篇 |
1975年 | 39篇 |
1974年 | 49篇 |
1973年 | 30篇 |
排序方式: 共有5529条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
Abe K Ahrens LA Amako K Aronson SH Beier EW Callas JL Cutts D Diwan M Durkin LS Gibbard BG Heagy SM Hedin D Hoftun JS Hurley M Kabe S Kurihara Y Lanou RE Mann AK Marx MD Murtagh MJ Nagashima Y Newcomer FM Shinkawa T Stern E Suzuki Y Terada S White DH Williams HH Yamaguchi Y 《Physical review letters》1987,58(7):636-639
62.
63.
64.
Nishimiya N Yamaguchi Y Ohrui Y Suzuki M 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2004,60(3):493-504
The mirror gap of a Fabry-Perot interferometer was stabilized with two laser diodes; one locked to the line frequency 385,243,555.14445 MHz of the F=3<--1 in 5D(3/2)<--5S(1/2) (87Rb) and the other to the 385,284,566.3663 MHz of the F=4<--2 in 5D(5/2)<--5S(1/2) (87Rb) [Opt. Commun. 102 (1993) 432]. The length of the mirror gap was adjusted to generate the zero-cross points simultaneously at both of the two line positions. The fringe signals obtained from an interferometer thus stabilized can be used as frequency markers having accuracies of the order of 10(10) depending on the finesse of the interferometer used. Based on measurement using Cs D1 hyperfine lines reported by Udem et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 82 (1999) 3568], the uncertainty of markers in the region 50 THz apart from the reference lines is +/- 5 MHz. 相似文献
65.
The IR and Raman spectra of ethyl trichloroacetate (E-TCA) and its deuterate (E-TCA-d5) have been measured in the liquid, glassy and crystalline states. Vibrational assignment was made by referring to isotopic wavenumber-shift, characteristic group frequencies of related esters and with the aid of a normal coordinate calculation on E-TCA and E-TCA-d5. It is suggested that in the liquid and glassy states there exist two molecular forms (trans—trans—trans and trans—trans—gauche) with regard to the internal rotations about the ClC---C---O---CH2CH3 axis, and that the former persists in the crystalline state. The band pairs of E-TCA and the other ethyl esters are discussed in relation to the nature and number of rotational axes, effect of the heavy trichloromethyl group, and enhancement of band intensity by vibrational coupling. 相似文献
66.
Hiroshi Saito Hitoshi Kurabe Eiichi Suzuki Fumio Watari 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》1995,51(14)
The IR spectra (4000-250 cm−1) of CH3SCl and CD3SCl in solid argon have been obtained. Fundamental vibrations, except the torsional vibrations, have been assigned. Normal coordinate analysis has been carried out omitting the torsional modes. 相似文献
67.
Kazuaki Ito Akane Suzuki Naoto Ito Hiroyuki Teraura Yoshihiro Ohba 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2003,40(3):405-410
Dithia‐tetrahomodiaza‐calix[4]arenes were synthesized by the cyclization reactions of bis(3‐(chloro‐methyl)‐2‐hydroxyphenyl)sulfide with cystine peptides in moderate yields. Conformational analysis of the macrocycles by using nmr spectroscopy reveled that the cyclophanes adopt a cone‐like form as a preferable conformation and the cystine bridge moiety is incorporated in the cavity. The calixarene analogs can extract transion metals such as Zn2+ and Cu2+ ions from an aqueous phase into chloroform. 相似文献
68.
H Fujita Y Sasaki H Kohno Y Ohkubo A Ambo K Suzuki M Hino 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》1990,38(8):2197-2200
Nine analogs based on a structure of Tyr-D-Arg-Phe-X (X = alkylamides or alkylhydrazide containing electron-withdrawing atoms or groups) were newly synthesized and their biological properties were examined by the opioid receptor binding properties of mu-, delta- and kappa-receptors, guinea-pig ileum (GPI) assay and analgesic activity in the tail pinch test after subcutaneous administration in mice. Analogs with X = NHCF2CF3, Sar-ol, or NH(CH2)2CN showed potent activities in the GPI and analgesic assays and high affinity for mu-receptor. An analog with X = taurinamide was found to possess 4-fold higher mu-receptor selectivity than that of [D-Ala2, MePhe4, Gly-ol5]enkephalin (DAGO). The receptor binding properties of previously reported analogs [Chem. Pharm. Bull., 33, 1528 (1985); ibid., 33, 4865 (1985); ibid., 36, 4834 (1988)] were also examined for overall discussion of the structure-activity relationships of this series of tripeptide amides. 相似文献
69.
[reaction: see text] Inclusion ability of thiacalix[4]arenetetrasulfonate (TCAS) toward water-miscible organic molecules such as alcohols, ketones, cyclic ethers, and so on was studied by salting-out of the inclusion complex. NMR spectra of the recovered precipitates showed size selectivity to include the guest molecules. X-ray crystallographic analyses of TCAS salts including acetone and 1,4-dioxane suggested that guests are retained with the aid of cation coordination and H-bonding. 相似文献
70.
Lipophilic acyclic dibenzopolyether diamides, 12 kinds, have been designed to prepare solvent polymeric membrane ion-selective electrodes (ISEs) for Pb(2+). The ionophores include 1,5-bis[2-(N,N-dialkylcarbamoylmethoxy)phenoxy]-3-oxapentanes1-4, 1,5-bis[2-(N,N-dialkylcarbamoylpentadecyloxy)phenoxy]-3-oxapentanes 5-8, and 1,2-bis[2-(2'-N,N-dialkylcarbamoylpentadecyloxy)phenoxy]ethanes 9-12. Linear response concentration range of the ISE based on 9 is 3 x 10(-2) - 1 x 10(-6) M of Pb(2+) (average slope = 28.5 mV decade(-1)). Potentiometric selectivities of the ISEs based on 1-12 for Pb(2+) over other heavy metal cations, alkali metal cations, and alkaline earth metal cations have been assessed. These ISEs exhibit remarkably high selectivities for Pb(2+) relative to heavy metal cations, such as Cu(2+), Fe(2+), and Ni(2+), the selectivity coefficients (K(Pot)(Pb,Cu)) being 5 x 10(-5) - 6 x 10(-5) for 1-4 and ca. 6 x 10(-4) for 9. For the Pb(2+) selectivities over alkali metal cations, such as Na(+) and K(+), 9 which has an ethylene glycol spacer and a N,N-diethyl group is superior to other dibenzopolyether diamide ionophores 1-8 and 10-12. 相似文献