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91.
Hamidreza Ali-Asgari Dehaghi Saeedeh Mazinani Davood Zaarei Mohammadreza Kalaee Hamed Jabari Navid Sedaghat 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2013,114(1):185-194
Systematic study about the effect of acrylonitrile–butadiene rubber (NBR) concentration on the fracture toughness and thermal behavior of epoxy resin is conducted in this study. NBR is solved in an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent and is added to epoxy resin. We used diethylene-teriamin as the curing agent for epoxy resin. Tensile test results, performed followed by molding procedure, show that the toughness is improved owing to the increase of rubber content. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy besides thermogravimetric analysis (TG) are used to investigate the epoxy/rubber interface and chemical decomposition of the resultant mixture. The thermal behavior of cured epoxy resin was analyzed via TG instrument at different heating rates. Thermogravimetry curves showed that the thermal decomposition of epoxy system was occurred in only one stage regardless of the rubber content. The apparent activation energies of the rubber/epoxy systems containing 0, 5, and 10 phr of rubber were determined by Flynn–Wall–Ozawa, Kissinger–Akahira–Sunose, and Friedman methods. The results prove that the thermal stability of epoxy resin was decreased with enhancing the rubber content. However, the trend of changing activation energy versus conversions is totally different followed by adding the elastomer to the system compared to neat epoxy resin. Moreover, the results obtained via our proposed facile solution blending method are compared to those of resins modified with nano-powdered elastomer. 相似文献
92.
Hooshang Pirelahi Hossein Rahmani Arash Mouradzadegun Ali Fathi Ali Moudjoodi 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1):403-404
Photochromism and photoisomerization reactions of some new 2,3,4,4,5,6-hexasubstituted 4H-thiopyrans are described. 相似文献
93.
Erfani Hamidreza Karimi Malekabadi Abtin Ghazanfari Mohammad Hossein Rostami Behzad 《Transport in Porous Media》2021,136(2):471-494
Transport in Porous Media - Gravity drainage is known as the controlling mechanism of oil recovery in naturally fractured reservoirs. The efficiency of this mechanism is controlled by... 相似文献
94.
Lin Z Ramezani H Eichelkraut T Kottos T Cao H Christodoulides DN 《Physical review letters》2011,106(21):213901
Parity-time (PT) symmetric periodic structures, near the spontaneous PT-symmetry breaking point, can act as unidirectional invisible media. In this regime, the reflection from one end is diminished while it is enhanced from the other. Furthermore, the transmission coefficient and phase are indistinguishable from those expected in the absence of a grating. The phenomenon is robust even in the presence of Kerr nonlinearities, and it can also effectively suppress optical bistabilities. 相似文献
95.
In this Letter, we have introduced a technique, new to our knowledge, to fabricate gratings on a waveguide of azo-functionalized polymeric films using a slit mask and a fast, direct-writing method. To prevent the destruction of the waveguide by the grating formation on the waveguide, we placed a slit mask on the waveguide. By properly adjusting the resonance, this grating can be used as an integrated wavelength filter. We have produced an attenuation of 13.4?dB at 1562?nm with a FWHM of 3.45?nm. The grating has been fabricated as narrow as the width of the waveguide to couple filtered light into the waveguide by using a slit mask. Any light shifted from the resonance will pass through the waveguide undisturbed. 相似文献
96.
Hamidreza Samouei Mehdi Rashidi Frank W. Heinemann 《Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society》2014,11(4):1207-1216
Reaction of cyclometalated platinum(II) precursor [Pt(C^N)Cl(dmso)], 1, C^N = N(1), C(2′)-chelated deprotonated 2-phenylpyridine and dmso = dimethylsulfoxide, with 1 equivalent of triphenyl phosphine, PPh3, or 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane, PTA, gave the complex [Pt(C^N)Cl(PPh3)], 2, or [Pt(C^N)Cl(PTA)], 3, respectively. On the basis of careful multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, supported by a number of 2D NMR experiments, structures of the complexes 2 and 3 in solution were determined to be neutral four coordinate. The X-ray crystallography indicated that the solid-state structure of complex 3 comprised a common square-planar geometry around platinum(II). Cytotoxicity of the complexes 2 and 3 was studied in three human cancer cell lines derived from ovarian carcinoma (CH1), lung carcinoma (A549), and colon carcinoma (SW480). 相似文献
97.
Exceedingly Facile PhX Activation (X=Cl,Br, I) with Ruthenium(II): Arresting Kinetics,Autocatalysis, and Mechanisms 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Fedor M. Miloserdov Dr. David McKay Dr. Bianca K. Muñoz Dr. Hamidreza Samouei Prof. Stuart A. Macgregor Prof. Vladimir V. Grushin 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(29):8466-8470
[(Ph3P)3Ru(L)(H)2] (where L=H2 ( 1 ) in the presence of styrene, Ph3P ( 3 ), and N2 ( 4 )) cleave the Ph? X bond (X=Cl, Br, I) at RT to give [(Ph3P)3RuH(X)] ( 2 ) and PhH. A combined experimental and DFT study points to [(Ph3P)3Ru(H)2] as the reactive species generated upon spontaneous loss of L from 3 and 4 . The reaction of 3 with excess PhI displays striking kinetics which initially appears zeroth order in Ru. However mechanistic studies reveal that this is due to autocatalysis comprising two factors: 1) complex 2 , originating from the initial PhI activation with 3 , is roughly as reactive toward PhI as 3 itself; and 2) the Ph? I bond cleavage with the just‐produced 2 gives rise to [(Ph3P)2RuI2], which quickly comproportionates with the still‐present 3 to recover 2 . Both the initial and onward activation reactions involve PPh3 dissociation, PhI coordination to Ru through I, rearrangement to a η2‐PhI intermediate, and Ph? I oxidative addition. 相似文献
98.
Hafez Maghsoudi Mohammad Soltanieh Hamidreza Bozorgzadeh Ali Mohamadalizadeh 《Adsorption》2013,19(5):1045-1053
Adsorption isotherms of H2S, CO2, and CH4 on the Si-CHA zeolite were measured over pressure range of 0–190 kPa and temperatures of 298, 323, and 348 K. Acid gases adsorption isotherms on this type of zeolite are reported for the first time. The isotherms follow a typical Type-I shape according to the Brunauer classification. Both Langmuir and Toth isotherms describe well the adsorption isotherms of methane and acid gases over the experimental conditions tested. At room temperature and pressure of 100 kPa, the amount of CO2 adsorption for Si-CHA zeolite is 29 % greater than that reported elsewhere (van den Bergh et al. J Mem Sci 316:35–45 (2008); Surf Sci Catal 170:1021–1027 (2007)) for the pure silica DD3R zeolite while the amounts of CH4 adsorption are reasonably the same. Si-CHA zeolite showed high ideal selectivities for acid gases over methane at 100 kPa (6.15 for H2S and 4.06 for CO2 at 298 K). Furthermore, H2S adsorption mechanism was found to be physical, and hence, Si-CHA can be utilized in pressure swing adsorption processes. Due to higher amount of carbon dioxide adsorbed and lower heats of adsorption as well as three dimensional channels of Si-CHA pore structure, this zeolite can remove acid gases from methane in a kinetic based process such as zeolite membrane. 相似文献
99.
100.