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381.
382.
The effect of shear strain on the iron α-ε phase transformation has been studied using a rotational diamond anvil cell (RDAC). The initial transition is observed to take place at the reduced pressure of 10.8?GPa under pressure and shear operation. Complete phase transformation was observed at 15.4?GPa. The rotation of an anvil causes limited pressure elevation and makes the pressure distribution symmetric in the sample chamber before the phase transition. However, it causes a significant pressure increase at the centre of the sample and brings about a large pressure gradient during the phase transformation. The resistance to the phase interface motion is enhanced due to strain hardening during the pressure and shear operations on iron and this further increases the transition pressure. The work of macroscopic shear stress and the work of the pressure and shear stress at the defect tips account for the pressure reduction of the iron phase transition. 相似文献
383.
Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction and liquid chromatographic determination of pentachlorophenol in water 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Khalil Farhadi Mir A. Farajzadeh Amir A. Matin Paria Hashemi 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2009,7(3):369-374
A simple and sensitive dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method for extraction and preconcentration of pentachlorophenol
(PCP) in water samples is presented. After adjusting the sample pH to 3, extraction was performed in the presence of 1% W/V
sodium chloride by injecting 1 mL acetone as disperser solvent containing 15 μL tetrachloroethylene as extraction solvent.
The proposed DLLME method was followed by HPLC-DAD for determination of PCP. It has good linearity (0.994) with wide linear
dynamic range (0.1–1000 μg L−1) and low detection limit (0.03 μg L−1), which makes it suitable for determination of PCP in water samples.
相似文献
384.
SHA. Hashemi Kachapi D. D. Ganji A. G. Davodi S. M. Varedi 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2009,32(18):2339-2349
In this paper, we use variational iteration method for strongly nonlinear oscillators. This method is a combination of the traditional variational iteration and variational method. Some examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness and convenience of the method. The obtained results are valid for the whole solution domain with high accuracy. The method can be easily extended to other nonlinear oscillations and hence widely applicable in engineering and science. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
385.
H.?FakhriEmail author A.?Hashemi M.?Lotfizadeh 《The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields》2012,72(3):1919
The positive and discrete unitary irreps of SU(1,1) are used to construct fuzzy (Euclidean) AdS
2. Two different types of uncertainty relation involving the Weyl–Heisenberg and a weaker type are studied. It is shown that
there are no generalized coherent states which simultaneously minimize the Weyl–Heisenberg uncertainty relations among three
non-commuting embedding coordinates of the fuzzy AdS
2. However, generalized squeezed states that simultaneously satisfy the three weaker uncertainty relations do exist, and reproduce
some properties of the classical AdS
2. Up to a common scaling factor in terms of the irrep label, the expectation values of the non-commuting coordinates over
such states are described in the same manner as the classical AdS
2, in terms of the Poincaré coordinates. The expectation values on the fuzzy AdS
2 tend to their corresponding values in the commutative limit. 相似文献
386.
In reliability engineering literature, a large number of research papers on optimal preventive maintenance (PM) of technical systems (networks) have appeared based on preliminary many different approaches. According to the existing literature on PM strategies, the authors have considered two scenarios for the component failures of the system. The first scenario assumes that the components of the system fail due to aging, while the second scenario assumes the system fails according to the fatal shocks arriving at the system from external or internal sources. This article reviews different approaches on the optimal strategies proposed in the literature on the optimal maintenance of multi-component coherent systems. The emphasis of the article is on PM models given in the literature whose optimization criteria (cost function and stationary availability) are developed by using the signature-based (survival signature-based) reliability of the system lifetime. The notions of signature and survival signature, defined for systems consisting of one type or multiple types of components, respectively, are powerful tools assessing the reliability and stochastic properties of coherent systems. After giving an overview of the research works on age-based PM models of one-unit systems and -out-of- systems, we provide a more detailed review of recent results on the signature-based and survival signature-based PM models of complex systems. In order to illustrate the theoretical results on different proposed PM models, we examine two real examples of coherent systems both numerically and graphically. 相似文献
387.
Ismael Hajar F. Sulaiman Tukur Abdulkadir Nabi Harivan R. Mahmoud W. Osman M. S. 《Nonlinear dynamics》2023,111(10):9457-9466
Lump solutions are a prominent option for numerous models of nonlinear evolution. The intention of this research is to explore the variable coefficients Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation. We auspiciously provide multiple soliton and M-lump solutions to this equation. Additionally, the presented results are also supplied with collision phenomena. Owing of its essential role, we employ appropriate parameter values to emphasis the physical characteristics of the provided results using 3D and contour charts. The outcomes of this work convey the physical characteristics of lump and lump interactions that occur in many dynamical regimes.
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