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991.
Some possibilities of NMR spectroscopy (mainly spin-spin relaxation) in investigations of hydration and other polymer-solvent interactions during the temperature-induced phase separation in aqueous polymer solutions are described. A certain portion of water molecules bound in phase-separated mesoglobules was revealed. The residence time of the bound HDO for poly(vinyl methyl ether) (PVME)/D2O solution (c = 6 wt%) is 1.2 ms. With time a slow release of originally bound water from the respective mesoglobules was observed. For highly concentrated PVME/D2O solutions (c = 20–60 wt%), the residence time of bound HDO ≫ 2.7 ms and fractions of bound water unchanged even for 70 h were found. A similar behaviour as described above for water (HDO) was also found for EtOH molecules in PVME/D2O/EtOH solutions. 相似文献
992.
CongWenLIU JiHuaiSHI 《数学学报(英文版)》2003,19(1):187-200
In 1993,Ahern,Flores and Rudin showed that,if f is integrable over the unit ball BC^n of C^n and satisfies∫BC^nfoφdv=f(φ(0)) for every φ∈Aut(BC^n),then f is M-harmonic if and only if n≤11.The present paper is about an analogous question in the context of the unit ball Bn of R^n as well as in the weighted setting. 相似文献
993.
离子交换富集-导数火焰原子吸收法测定自来水中Cu,Fe和Zn 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
本文研究了用 2 0 1× 7阳离子交换树脂对自来水中的微量元素进行交换富集 ,采用微量脉冲进样 导数火焰原子吸收法测定富集后溶液中的Cu ,Fe和Zn ,该方法灵敏度分别为 0 2 9,0 5 9和 0 0 6 μg·L- 1 ,精密度分别为 4 2 8% ,1 95 %和 2 2 8% ,检测限分别为 1 2 8,5 85和 0 6 8μg·L- 1 ,回收率分别为 91 13% ,10 1 34%和99 84 % ,本方法大大减少了需样量 ,简便快速 ,灵敏度高。 相似文献
994.
Jan ?echal Jind?ich Mach Stanislav Voborný Petr Kostelník Petr Bábor Ji?í Spousta Tomáš Šikola 《Surface science》2007,601(9):2047-2053
Results for deposition and thermal annealing of gallium on the Si(1 0 0)-(2 × 1) surface achieved by synchrotron radiation photoelectron spectroscopy (SR-PES) and low energy electron diffraction (LEED) are presented. In addition to deposition of Ga on a clean surface, the influence of water adsorption on the arrangement of gallium atoms was also studied. The results on Ga deposition at a higher temperature (490 °C) are consistent with a Ga ad-dimer model showing equivalent bond arrangement of all Ga atoms for coverages up to 0.5 ML. The deposition onto a surface with adsorbed water at room temperature led to a disordered gallium growth. In this case gallium atoms bind to silicon dimers already binding fragments of adsorbed water. A subsequent annealing of these layers leads to a surface structure similar to the Ga-(2 × 2), however, it is less ordered, probably due to the presence of silicon oxides formed from water fragments. 相似文献
995.
Chonghao Wu Wei Ji Rui Yin Xiao Li Junbao Wang Zisu Gong Shicheng Zhang 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2017,49(12):420
In this paper, a reconfigurable Radio over Fiber system based on optical switches, optical multimode interference power splitter and tunable optical filters is designed, which can achieve quadrature phase shift keying wireless modulation in optical domain and switch carrier frequency between 30 and 60 GHz. The scheme can make good use of bandwidth resource and realize signal transmission in fiber within 10 km. 相似文献
996.
997.
通过对气吹式精密播种机田间试验资料的相关分析,发现合格指数A与|D-M|(重播指数与漏播指数之差的绝对值)之间里极显著负相关(r=-0.9312)。在对数据作进一步回归分析的基础上,本文建立了一套“由排种粒数预测排种质量”的方法。 相似文献
998.
Modeling technique for electromagnetic fields excited by antennas is an important topic in computational electromagnetics, which is concerned with the numerical solution of Maxwell's equations. In this paper, a novel hybrid technique that combines method of moments(MoM) with finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method is presented to handle the problem. This approach employed Huygen's principle to realize the hybridization of the two classical numerical algorithms. For wideband electromagnetic data, the interpolation scheme is used in the MoM based on the dyadic Green's function. On the other hand, with the help of equivalence principle, the scattered electric and magnetic fields on the Huygen's surface calculated by MoM are taken as the sources for FDTD. Therefore, the electromagnetic fields in the environment can be obtained by employing finite-difference time-domain method. Finally, numerical results show the validity of the proposed technique by analyzing two canonical samples. 相似文献
999.
Park SJ Gesquiere AJ Yu J Barbara PF 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(13):4116-4117
The complex, coupled mechanisms of charge transfer and oxidative damage in organic electronic devices (such as organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), solar cells, etc.) have been elucidated by a new technique that combines single-molecule spectroscopy with charge injection from a metal electrode. The experiments employed a sandwich device architecture (Au/TPD/MEH-PPV:PMMA/SiO2/ITO), essentially a modified OLED with a charge-blocking layer (SiO2) to suppress charge injection at the ITO electrode. The fluorescence (photoluminescence) of isolated MEH-PPV conjugated polymer molecules imbedded in the device was observed to exhibit diverse time- and electrical bias-dependent effects. These include: (i) fluorescence quenching due to interactions between MEH-PPV and holes in the TPD hole-transport layer; (ii) fluorescence quenching, or "photobleaching", due to chemical defects at MEH-PPV generated by photooxidation; and (iii) a novel process, reductive "repair" of the oxidative chemical defects by externally injected carriers. These results demonstrate a very different mechanism for photobleaching of organic conjugated materials than is generally assumed to operate and, furthermore, suggest an intimate relationship among photobleaching, charge transport, and persistent photoconductivity in organic materials. 相似文献
1000.
采用侧面紫外火花隙自动预电离代替小极上小孔预电离,使放电泵浦氟化氪激光器的主放电均匀性大为改善。输出激光能量由140mJ提高到250mJ,增益区光能密度为2.3J/1,同时电极寿命和气体寿命也大为提高。 相似文献