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991.
All-Optical RZ-to-NRZ Format Conversion with a Tunable Fibre Based Delay Interferometer 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
All-optical format conversion from return-to-zero (RZ) to non-return-to-zero (NRZ) is demonstrated with temperaturecontrolled all-fibre delay interferometer (DI) at 20 Gb/s. The operation principle is theoretical analysed with the help of numerical simulation and spectra analysis. Theoretical analysis results are consistent well with the experimental results. The format conversion can be achieved with power penalty of 0.54 dB and with output extinction ratio 20 dB. 相似文献
992.
Using the technology of pressure jump, variations of temperature associated with pressure from 2.4 GPa to 4.6 GPa are measured for lead. The Grfuneisen parameter is calculated from the thermodynamic relation γ =(Ks/T)(aT/aP)s, in which substitution of △T/△P for aT/aP at median pressure is strictly justified. The correction of temperature change is carried out by analysing the experimental data, which makes the process more approaching to an adiabatic condition. The calculated values of △T/ △ P and γ gradually decrease with the increasing pressure. The decrease trend is consistent with the previous work. The γ values in the range of 2-3 GPa are averagely higher than the results of Ramakrishnan et al., indicating the effect of temperature correction. The improved method is promising for measurements of Grfineisen parameter to higher pressure range. 相似文献
993.
Within the framework of the dinuclear system model, the production of superheavy element Z = 117 in possible projectile-target combinations is analysed systematically. The calculated results show that the production cross sections are strongly dependent on the reaction systems. Optimal combinations, corresponding excitation energies and evaporation channels are proposed, such as the isotopes^248.249 Bk in ^48 Ca induced reactions in 3n evaporation channels and the reactions ^45Sc+246.248Cm in 3n and 4n channels, and the system ^51 V+ 244pu in 3n channel. 相似文献
994.
Extended Measurement of the v2 (1- ←0+) Band of H3O+ by Mid-Infrared Diode Laser Spectroscopy 下载免费PDF全文
Twenty-five new R-branch lines of the v2(1^-← 0^+) band of H3O^+ are measured using diode laser velocity modulation spectroscopy between 1070 and 1230 cm^-1. The H3O^+ ions are produced in a high voltage ac discharge with water diluted in helium. The observed lines together with all the previously published measurements are fit to the standard vibration-rotational Hamiltonian of an oblate symmetric top, yielding a set of improved molecular constants. All the sextic centrifugal distortion constants for both 0^+ and 1^- states are determined precisely. The observed R(13, 0) transition is shifted about -0.129 cm^-1 from its calculated value, indicating that a near degeneracy exists between the (13, 0)^+ and (13, 3)^- ground-state rotation-inversion levels. 相似文献
995.
Gain Measurement and Anomalous Decrease of Peak Gain at Long Wavelength for InAs/GaAs Quantum-Dot Lasers 下载免费PDF全文
Mode gain spectrum is measured by the Fourier series expansion method for InAs/GaAs quantum-dot (QD) lasers with seven stacks of QDs at different injection currents. Gain spectra with distinctive peaks are observed at the short and long wavelengths of about 1210nm and 1300nm. For a QD laser with the cavity length of 1060μm, the peak gain of the long wavelength first increases slowly or even decreases with the injection current as the peak gain of the short wavelength increases quickly, and finally increases quickly before approaching the saturated values as the injection current further increases. 相似文献
996.
The difference in temporal structures of retinal ganglion cell spike trains between spontaneous activity and firing activity after contrast adaptation is investigated. The Lempel-Ziv complexity analysis reveals that the complexity of the neural spike train decreases after contrast adaptation. This implies that the behaviour of the neuron becomes ordered, which may carry relevant information about the external stimulus. Thus, during the neuron activity after contrast adaptation, external information could be encoded in forms of some certain patterns in the temporal structure of spike train that is significantly different, compared to that of the spike train during spontaneous activity, although the firing rates in spontaneous activity and firing activity after contrast adaptation are sometime similar. 相似文献
997.
Hydrogen Passivation Effect on Enhanced Luminescence from Nanocrystalline Si/SiO2 Multilayers 下载免费PDF全文
Nanocrystalline Si/SiO2 multilayers are prepared by thermally annealing amorphous Si/SiO2 stacked structures. The photoluminescence intensity is obviously enhanced after hydrogen passivation at various temperatures. It is suggested that the hydrogen trapping and detrapping processes at different temperatures strongly influence the passivation effect. Direct experimental evidence is given by electron spin resonance spectra that hydrogen effectively reduces the nonradiative defect states existing in the Si nanocrystas/SiO2 system which enhances the radiative recombination probability. The luminescence characteristic shows its stability after hydrogen passivation even after aging eight months. 相似文献
998.
Electrical Characterization of Metal-Insulator-Metal Capacitors with Atomic-Layer-Deposited HfO2 Dielectrics for Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Application 下载免费PDF全文
Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors with atomic-layer-deposited HfO2 dielectric and TaN electrodes are investigated for rf integrated circuit applications. For 12nm HfO2, the fabricated capacitor exhibits a high capacitance density of 15.5fF/μm2 at 100kHz, a small leakage current density of 6.4 × 10^-9 A/cm^2 at 1.8V and 125℃, a breakdown electric field of 2.6 MV//cm as well as voltage coefficients of capacitance (VCCs) of 2110ppm/V^2 and -824 ppm/V at 100kHz. Further, it is deduced that the conduction mechanism in the high field range is dominated by the Poole-Frenkel emission, and the conduction mechanism in the low field range is possibly related to trap-assisted tunnelling. Finally, comparison of various HfO2 MIM capacitors is present, suggesting that the present MIM capacitor is a promising candidate for future rf integrated circuit application. 相似文献
999.
双波长光学低相干干涉术用于血氧饱和度测量的数值分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了采用双波长光学低相干干涉仪(Optical low coherence interferometer,OCI)来测量人体视网膜血管中血氧饱和度(Oxygen Saturation,SO2)的方法.详细阐述了双波长光学低相干干涉术用于血氧饱和度测量的基本原理,并分析了OCI中双波长的选择原则.基于内径为200μm的毛细玻璃管的简易人眼视网膜血管模型,分别模拟了光源中心波长为680nm和820nm时血液血氧饱和度由40%提高到60%时对应干涉信号的变化.数值分析表明,要判别20%的血氧饱和度变化,0CI系统灵敏度至少要达到70dB. 相似文献
1000.