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991.
合成了一系列聚丁二酸/苯基丁二酸丁二醇共聚酯(PBSBS),利用DSC、1H-NMR和X射线等测试手段对共聚物组成、热力学性能、结晶性能、等温结晶行为进行了表征和研究.结果表明,含苯基的共聚单元的引入显著改变了聚丁二酸丁二醇酯(PBS)的热力学性能4,利用Hoffman-Week曲线得到的共聚物平衡熔点随共聚组分含量的增加显著降低,玻璃化转变温度则明显升高,结晶熔点符合无规共聚物的Flory方程.此外,利用Avrami方程对均聚物PBS以及共聚物PBSBS-10分别进行了等温结晶行为研究,结果表明共聚使结晶速率降低,PBS和PBSBS-10的Avrami指数分别介于2.8~3.0和2.7~2.9之间,结晶方式为三维生长异相成核,X射线测试结果表明共聚不影响晶体结构. 相似文献
992.
Synthesis of Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Particles by Suspension Polymerization in Silicon Oil 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Xiao Bing WANG Zhao Hui ZHENG Xiao Bin DING Xu CHENG Xin Hua HU Yu Xing PENG 《中国化学快报》2006,17(9):1243-1246
Molecular imprinting is a method to prepare polymers with recognition site of desired and predetermined selectivity1. Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIP) are prepared by copolymerizing functional and cross-linking monomers in the presence of a molecular … 相似文献
993.
锂离子电池具有比能量高、功率大、使用寿命长、无记忆效应、性能价格比高等优点,从而成为可充式电源的主要选择对象.锰由于资源丰富、价廉、环境友好等优点,使锰酸锂(LiMn2O4)成为最有希望取代钴酸锂的正极材料.但锰酸锂的放电容量相对较低,结构欠稳定,容量衰减严重,作为正极材料还无法与钴酸锂相比,近年来做了大量的研究工作以改善它的电化学性能[1~6].最近Youngjoon Shin等研究发现[7]用少量的Li与Ni共同替代LiMn2O4中的Mn得到的LiMn2-2yLiyNiyO4的电化学性能要优于单元素替代的LiMn2-xMxO4(M=Li,Cr,Fe,Co,Ni)的电化学性能. 相似文献
994.
屠树江   朱晓彤   房芳   章晓镜   朱松磊   李团结   史达清 王香善   纪顺俊 《中国化学》2005,23(5):596-598
A simple effective synthesis of bis(dihydropyrimidinone-4-yl)benzene derivatives, using boric acid as catalyst,from isophthalic aldehyde or terephthalic aldehyde, 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and urea or thiourea in glacial acetic acid was described. As the expansion of the classical Biginelli reaction, this method has the advantage of excellent yields 83%-94% and short reaction time 0.5-1.5 h. 相似文献
995.
Neonatal exposure to synthetic estrogen endocrine disruptors or estrogen-receptor inhibitors induces developmental abnormalities in the male reproductive system. To investigate whether neonatal exposure affects spermatogenesis in juvenile and pubertal testis, Sprague-Dawley rat pups were given synthetic estrogen endocrine disruptors or estrogen-receptor inhibitors by a single injection on the day of birth at concentrations ranging between 2 to 40 mm, and sacrificed on day 21 (juvenile), 35 (prepuberty) or 50 (puberty). The testes were weighed and examined histologically at each stage. Further, the metabolites of steroidogenesis were analyzed using normal-phase high performance liquid chromatography. Neonatal exposure significantly reduced testis weights and steroidogenesis to one- fifth to one-half of that of the juvenile control, and further suppressed irreversible steroidogenesis and spermatogenesis during puberty. 相似文献
996.
Jun Wang Wenzhao Li Chunying Yu Yanxin Chen Yingzhen Zhang 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》1997,62(2):217-224
Recucibility of Mo species in Pt/MoO3 and PtMo/Al2O3 has been investigated by temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), temperature-programmed desorption of hydrogen (H2-TPD) and temperature programmed electronic conductivity (TPEC) techniques. In Pt/MoO3 at H2 atmosphere, it was found by TPEC and TPR that, a slight amount of Pt could activate the transfer of the species and H atoms
between H2 and MoO3, and thus accelerate the reduction of MoO3. In PtMo/Al2O3, TPR and H2-TPD revealed that the reduction of surface Mo species could also be facilitated by Pt. Two kinds of hydrogen molybdenum species
were proposed on the surface of the catalyst after prereduction. 相似文献
997.
The use of a laboratory-made iodide ion-selective electrode with tubular configuration and based on a crystalline membrane (AgI/Ag2S) as the detector for ion chromatographic determination of iodide in urine and serum is described. A CIS reversed-phase column was coated withN-cetylpyridinium chloride to prepare a low-exchange-capacity analytical column and with hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide to prepare a concentrator pre-column. A 2.0 ml min–1 flow rate of deionized water and 0.1 mol 1–1 KNO3 solution was used for the pre-concentration and for the chromatographic separation, respectively. For optimum performance of the detector a background level of iodide was added into the column effluent. A linear relationship (r = 0.9997) between tubular electrode potential (as peak height) and iodide concentration in the range 5–400 g 1–1 and a detection limit of 1.47 g 1–1 were obtained. The method shows good reproducibility for both peak height (2.2% RSD) and retention time (1.3% RSD). Recoveries on its application to the samples were 93.0–100.9% for urine and 91.4–106.0% for serum. 相似文献
998.
ClnOPodiumpoIycePhalum(VantjCYWhetHsuancalled'DuanXielin'inChineseisusedinfolkmedicineforthetreatInentofhaemorrhagiadisease.lInordertofmdtheactivecomPounds,studiesonthechedricalconstituentsofthewholeplan,collectedatHuoShanofAnhuiprovince,werecarriedout.Fromthealcoholicextracts,wehaveisolatedanewanthraquinone,Glyceroyl-l,6,8-trihydroxy-3-methyl-9)lO-dioxo-2-anthrcenecarboxylateI(Figurel).Iwasobtainedasredneedles,mP:ll9-l2l"C.TheHR-MSdareaffordedthefor-mulaasCl9Hl6O9(Found388.O791;… 相似文献
999.
Li Qiu WANG Xiao Jun PENG* Rong ZHANG Guo Quan XU Jing Nan CUI State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Dalian University of Technology Dalian 《中国化学快报》2003,(1)
Indocyanine dyes as fluorescent labeling reagents have been used in bioanalysis1,2. Arylsulfonate indocyanine dyes 1d and 1e developed by Waggoner A. S. et al.3,4 have excellent fluorescent properties combined with good aqueous solubility, are a new generation of fluorescent label compounds for proteins, oligonucleotides and other compounds containing hydroxyl, mercaptol or primary amine groups5. However, photostability of these dyes has been a problem. Z. G. YAO et al.6 reported that p… 相似文献
1000.
超微粒γ-FeOOH的制备工艺研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以FeCl2为原料,研究了γ-FeOOH晶种制备和晶粒生长的反应温度、反应物浓度及配比、碱液滴加等工艺条件,得到了比较理想的合成工艺途径.结果表明,在晶种制备过程中温度及配比是影响晶种粒子形态和产物晶型的重要因素;在晶种的生长过程中,滴入体相的碱液的分散状态是宏观混合与微观混合共同作用的结果,而促进微观混合是选择优化生长工艺的判据. 相似文献