Thermal analysis and expected performance of the low energy instrument on board the HXMT satellite

The Low Energy X-ray Instrument (LE) of the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (HXMT) uses the Swept Charge Device (SCD) to detect the X-rays in 1-15 keV. The performance of SCD is vulnerable to temperature. We analyzed the thermal condition of LE at different satellite working attitudes with the Finite Element Method (FEM). It is shown that the angle between the sunlight and the normal line of the barrier should be less them 26°, to keep the SCD detectors working in the required temperature range, i.e. -40 ℃ to -80 ℃. We find that the performance of LE is very stable in this temperature range, with a typical energy resolution of 160 eV at 5.9 keV.     

一种基于纠缠态的量子中继通信系统

提出了一种基于纠缠态的量子中继通信系统,该系统应用纠缠为基本资源.纠缠为量子隐形传态和绝对安全的量子通信提供了保证.量子中继器用来延长高纠缠度的纠缠光子对的纠缠距离,利用纠缠交换和纠缠纯化在系统的发信者与受信者之间建立光子对的纠缠.应用量子隐形传态的原理传输量子信息.系统分析表明,量子通信系统的吞吐率随着通信双方成功建立纠缠的概率增大而显著增加,量子信号的传输距离取决于量子中继节点的级数.     

PCS颗粒测量技术中的累积分析方法研究

采用Levenberg-Marquardt法对累积分析方法中初始值的选择问题进行了分析和研究,并采用此方法对50 nm,100 nm,200 nm,300 nm,500 nm的标准聚苯乙烯乳胶颗粒的实测数据进行了拟合,通过与传统的累积分析法拟合结果对比,采用Levenberg-Marquardt法改进的累积法不但可以给出稳定的颗粒粒径,而且减小了拟合结果的误差.     

Subluminal and Superluminal Phenomena in a Four-Level Atom

In a four-level atomic system, we investigate the light pulse propagation properties interacting with only one laser field. It is shown that in the steady state, the group velocity of the light pulse can be changed from subluminal to superluminal by varying the field detuning. Meanwhile, the effects of the field intensity on the group velocity are also shown. At last, with special parameters, the analytical solution for the group index is also obtained.     

基于综合光学调制技术的光纤无线双向通信系统设计

提出并研究了一种使用单光源的光纤无线双向传输系统.该系统只需在中心站配置一个可调谐激光器,以产生频率恒定的激光光源,通过综合光学调制(频率调制、强度调制)技术将基带信号调制到光载波上,最终形成60 GHz毫米波下行信号;同时,相同的光我波在基站被重用,作为上行链路传输光源.系统结合光载波重用技术和综合调制技术特点,合理...     

荧光猝灭光谱法测定DNA

利用荧光光谱法对5-邻氯乙酰氧基苯基-10,15,20-三苯基卟啉与脱氧核糖核酸（DNA）在不同条件下的荧光光谱特征进行了研究。实验表明,在低离子强度下,小牛胸腺DNA导致卟啉的荧光强度猝灭。在pH4.4的B-R缓冲介质中,荧光猝灭程度与小牛胸腺DNA的浓度呈线性关系,线性方程为ΔF=29.8C（μg/mL）-1.17,线性范围为0—10μg/mL,检出限为1.22μg/mL,相关系数为0.9949。对提取的植物基因组总DNA进行测试,由线性方程求得样品中的DNA含量。     

A study on volunteer augmentation navigation technology

Navigation augmentation technology is one of the most common methods to increase the continuity,reliability and integrity of the global satellite navigation system.The concept of volunteer augmentation navigation (VNA) is proposed and the elements and topological structure of VNA are also analyzed in this paper.The study focuses on the neural network model that volunteers and ordinary users use modern communication information network to exchange self-organizing information.The neural cell model of Voluntee...     

Growth and micromagnetic simulation of magnetite nanoparticles

Magnetite nanoparticles with different sizes and different assemblies were synthesized via hydrothermal method.Micromagnetic simulation shows the magnetite nanocubes with different sizes have different energy states,which determines the assembly mode.Magnetite nanocubes with the side length of 30-60 nm tended to be dispersed while both nanochains and dispersed nanoparticles were found to grow for the nanocubes with the side length less than 30 nm,which can be explained in the fact that the above two assembl...     

密蒙花总黄酮抗氧化活性

用对DPPH自由基清除率来考察密蒙花的体外抗氧化活性大小,并与同浓度的Vc做比较。结果表明,密蒙花对DPPH自由基清除作用比Vc强,密蒙花是一种良好的天然抗氧化剂来源。     

基于色酮骨架的新型Pd(II)配合物的合成及其晶体结构

以3-碘代色酮、降冰片烯、新戊酸钯和三(4-甲氧苯基)膦为原料,通过“一锅法”合成了一种含色酮骨架的新型Pd(II)配合物,其结构经¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, ³¹P NMR和HR-MS（ESI-TOF）表征。X-射线单晶衍射分析显示该配合物晶体属于三斜晶系,P₁空间群,Pd与周围的4个原子形成了扭曲的平面四边形结构。