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91.
Stanton JF Dudek J Theulé P Gupta H McCarthy MC Thaddeus P 《The Journal of chemical physics》2005,122(12):124314
The C 1B1<--X 1A1 band system of the potential interstellar species Si3C has been recorded in a silane/acetylene discharge by resonant two-color two-photon ionization spectroscopy. The origin band is located near 24,925 cm-1 (3.09 eV). Several other features in the spectrum are assigned to progressions in the Si-Si stretching modes as well as to sequence and hot band transitions. The assignment was facilitated by ab initio calculations, which also indicate that this is the strongest electronic transition of Si3C in the visible region of the spectrum. Features in the spectrum are broadened considerably (ca. 10 cm-1), and suggest an excited state lifetime of a few picoseconds. Possible reasons for the short-lived nature of the excited state are discussed. 相似文献
92.
V. P. Gupta L. E. St. Pierre 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1979,17(3):797-806
On the basis of the simultaneously measured free radical generation and HCl evolution a mechanism accounting for the effect of the oxygen on the degradation of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) is proposed. The mechanism is based on the reaction of oxygen with radicals generated in PVC to form unstable peroxy radicals. In addition, it is proposed that oxygen reacts directly with conjugated polyenes to form peroxy linkage. 相似文献
93.
Sharma M Sahu K Dube A Gupta PK 《Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology》2005,81(2):107-113
Effect of varying extracellular pH on mode of cell death induced by photodynamic action of chlorin p6 was investigated in human colon carcinoma (Colo-205) cells. At an extracellular pH of 7.4, compared to cells treated with chlorin p6 in dark, the photodynamically treated cells showed reduction in mitochondrial membrane potential, an increase in ADP/ATP ratio (1:2) and a large percentage of cells with chromatin condensation. In contrast, when photodynamic treatment and post irradiation incubation was carried out in acidic medium (pH 6.5), total loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, a marked increase in ADP/ATP ratio (1:33) and increased damage to plasma membrane were observed. Further, cells subjected to photodynamic treatment in a medium of pH 7.4 showed twofold increase in caspase-3 activity as compared to photodynamic treatment at pH 6.5. These results suggest that chlorin p6 mediated photodynamic action induces apoptotic cell death when extracellular pH is 7.4 whereas necrosis is more predominant under condition when extracellular pH is 6.5. 相似文献
94.
95.
R. Singh R. M. Misra D. C. Gupta D. D. Shukla M. N. Sharma M. P. Madan 《Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter》1985,58(2):83-89
The parameterC
1=[(1/K
T
)/P]
T
, which describes the pressure variation of the compressibility, has been examined correlating the thermodynamical and interatomic potential approaches employing fewer approximations than has been usual heretofore. General expressions have been derived forC
1 by including the thermal correction terms, which have generally been ignored in previous studies concerning thermal properties of ionic crystals. The parameterC
1 has also been related to the Grüneisen parameter, , using a relation given earlier. The applicability of the derived equations is investigated and discussed for alkali halides employing few realistic potential forms. A good general accord is found with the available experimental data, which exhibits an essential improvement over other theoretical determinations. 相似文献
96.
The technique of three-phase partitioning (TPP) was used to purify the green fluorescent protein (GFP) in a single step. TPP uses a combination of ammonium sulphate and tert-butanol to precipitate proteins from their crude extracts. In the first round of TPP with 20% ammonium sulphate saturation at the ratio of crude to tert-butanol 1:1 (v/v), most of the GFP remains in the lower aqueous phase. When subjected to a second round of TPP with 60% ammonium sulphate saturation at the ratio of crude to tert-butanol 1:2 (v/v) gives 78% recovery of GFP with a 20-fold purification. The sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic (SDS-PAGE) analysis of purified preparation shows single band. The fluorescence excitation and emission spectra agreed with values reported in literature. 相似文献
97.
Zusammenfassung Die Nickel- und Zinkkomplexe der Adipinsäure werden polarographisch untersucht. Es zeigt sich, daß Zink reversibel reduziert wird, wogegen Nickel eine irreversible Stufe ergibt. Die Stabilitätskonstanten des Zink—Adipinsäurekomplexes werden nachDeFord undHume berechnet. Der Einfluß des pH-Wertes auf die Zink- und die Nickelstufe wird untersucht. Zink und Nickel werden in Gegenwart vieler störender Kationen halbquantitativ bestimmt.
Mit 7 Abbildungen 相似文献
The said complexes have been studied by polarography. Zn is found to be reversibly reduced while Ni gives an irreversible wave. Stability constants of the Zn complex are calculated byDeFord andHume method. Effect of pH on Zn and Ni wave are reported. Estimations of Zn or Ni are carried out separately or in presence of interfering cations.
Mit 7 Abbildungen 相似文献
98.
Ashok K. Singh Amar Singh Ranjana Gupta Madhu Saxena Bharat Singh 《Transition Metal Chemistry》1992,17(5):413-416
The kinetics of oxidation of three aldoses (glucose, mannose and galactose) byN-bromoacetamide (NBA) in the presence of an alkaline solution of RuO4 as catalyst and Hg(OAc)2 as co-catalyst and as a scavenger for bromide have been investigated. The main products of the oxidation are the corresponding
aldonic acids. The reaction is zero order with respect to aldose and OH−. First order dependence of the reaction on both NBA and RuO4 at low concentrations shifts to zero order at higher concentrations. Addition of acetamide decreases the reaction rate, while
addition of Hg(OAc)2 has the opposite effect. No significant effect of ionic strength was observed. OBr− is postulated as the reactive oxidising species and a mechanism involving co-catalysis by RuO4 and HgII is proposed.
TMC 2588 相似文献
99.
White biotechnology is a fast emerging area that concerns itself with the use of biotechnological approaches in the production
of bulk and fine chemicals, biofuels, and agricultural products. It is a truly multidisciplinary area and further progress
depends critically on the role of chemists. This article outlines the emerging contours of white biotechnology and encourages
chemists to take up some of the challenges that this area has thrown up. 相似文献
100.