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981.
The recently measured cross-sections for diffractive dissociation of nuclei in high-energy proton nucleus (pA) collisions show a strikingA 1/3 dependence on the target massA. Such a dependence emerges from an optical model which incorporates a simple mechanism to produce the absorption fluctuations required for inelastic diffraction. The observed momentum transfer (t) dependence of the differential cross-section, dσ/dt∝ exp(?B|t|), is described in terms of a correlation length \(R_F = \sqrt {2B} \) of the absorption fluctuations which turns out to be of the size of a nucleon. The excitation massM dependence, dσ/dM 2∝M ?2, is explained by a bremsstrahlung mechanism. 相似文献
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987.
New coordination number models for square-well (SW) fluids are incorporated with the generalized van der Waals partition function to develop equations of state for both pure and mixture SW fluids. The equations of state have been extensively tested with the Monte Carlo simulation data, of which three sets (18 data points) for the pure SW fluids are produced in this work. The results show that, without any parameters, our model reasonably describes not only the PVT behaviors but also the second and third virial coefficients of the model fluids. In addition, a comprehensive comparison has been made between our models and the other equations of state derived from the Lee-Chao and Lee-Sandler coordination number correlations. 相似文献
988.
本文考察了磺胺二甲嘧啶在多种底液中的极谱伏安行为,发现其在BritonRobinson(BR)缓冲溶液(pH2.2)中产生一个良好的还原峰,峰电位为-0.85V(vs.SCE),峰电流与磺胺二甲嘧啶浓度在1×10-73×10-4mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为9×10-8mol/L,大多数金属离子和无机阴离子不干扰测定,可望用于定量测定用多种电化学方法研究了该还原峰电流的性质,结果表明,它是具有吸附性质的不可逆还原峰 相似文献
989.
Yong‐Qian Wu David C. Limburg Douglas E. Wilkinson Gregory S. Hamilton 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2003,40(1):191-193
A mild and efficient synthesis of five‐ and six‐membered nitrogen containing heterocyclic compounds, in which di(imidazole‐1‐yl)methanimine serves as a one‐carbon source, is reported. 相似文献
990.
Polycondensation of a cresol mixture (C(m)) with formaldehyde (F) in basic aqueous solutions leads to formation of highly cross-linked C(m)F aquagels that can be supercritically dried with carbon dioxide to form organic C(m)F aerogels. Aerogels synthesized with different catalyst contents and reactant concentrations are characterized by low-temperature nitrogen adsorption. The present experimental results suggest that the C(m)F aerogels are typical mesoporous materials and have almost no micropores in bulk. The microstructure of the organic C(m)F aerogels can be controlled and tailored effectively by varying synthesis conditions during the initial sol-gel process. C(m)F organic aerogels with specific surface area as high as 627 m(2)/g and corresponding pore volume 2.06 ml/g have been obtained with a dominant pore size of 30 nm. C(m)F organic aerogels with peaky pore size distributions concentrated at 11 nm have also been prepared. 相似文献