全文获取类型
收费全文 | 28748篇 |
免费 | 5210篇 |
国内免费 | 9062篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 21553篇 |
晶体学 | 1107篇 |
力学 | 1928篇 |
综合类 | 989篇 |
数学 | 4490篇 |
物理学 | 12953篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 67篇 |
2023年 | 243篇 |
2022年 | 795篇 |
2021年 | 854篇 |
2020年 | 867篇 |
2019年 | 832篇 |
2018年 | 779篇 |
2017年 | 1042篇 |
2016年 | 970篇 |
2015年 | 1330篇 |
2014年 | 1519篇 |
2013年 | 2046篇 |
2012年 | 2116篇 |
2011年 | 2815篇 |
2010年 | 2383篇 |
2009年 | 2482篇 |
2008年 | 2637篇 |
2007年 | 2254篇 |
2006年 | 2218篇 |
2005年 | 2040篇 |
2004年 | 2015篇 |
2003年 | 1561篇 |
2002年 | 1432篇 |
2001年 | 1439篇 |
2000年 | 1251篇 |
1999年 | 828篇 |
1998年 | 521篇 |
1997年 | 402篇 |
1996年 | 377篇 |
1995年 | 328篇 |
1994年 | 297篇 |
1993年 | 353篇 |
1992年 | 318篇 |
1991年 | 242篇 |
1990年 | 228篇 |
1989年 | 223篇 |
1988年 | 169篇 |
1987年 | 127篇 |
1986年 | 108篇 |
1985年 | 76篇 |
1984年 | 83篇 |
1983年 | 83篇 |
1982年 | 75篇 |
1981年 | 54篇 |
1980年 | 41篇 |
1979年 | 33篇 |
1978年 | 17篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1959年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
102.
续铁权 《数学的实践与认识》2002,32(5):869-873
对于函数 f(x) q的双参数平均 Mp,q(f;a,b) ,证明当 f(x)为单调函数时它是 a,b的单调函数 ;当f (x)不是常量时它是 p,的严格增函数 相似文献
103.
104.
原子吸收法在有机分析中的应用(Ⅵ)香烟中氢氰酸的分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
原子吸收法在有机分析中的应用(Ⅵ)香烟中氢氰酸的分析谢志海,郎惠云,高云(西北大学化学系,西安,710069)关键词:氢氰酸,测定,原子吸收光谱香烟中的尼古丁,烟焦油等含氮有机物燃烧后将产生氢氰酸,吸入人体后极为有害。国外在这方面的研究始于七十年代,... 相似文献
105.
Prisoner's Dilemma Game with Heterogeneous Influential Effect on Regular Small-World Networks 下载免费PDF全文
The effect of heterogeneous influence of different individuals on the maintenance of co-operative behaviour is studied in an evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma game with players located on the sites of regular small-world networks. The players interacting with their neighbours can either co-operate or defect and update their states by choosing one of the neighbours and adopting its strategy with a probability depending on the pay off difference. The selection of the neighbour obeys a preferential rule: the more influential a neighbour, the larger the probability it is picked. It is found that this simple preferential selection rule can promote continuously the co-operation of the whole population with the strengthening of the disorder of the underlying network. 相似文献
106.
Design and Fabrication of 1.06 μm Resonant-Cavity Enhanced Reflective Modulator with GaInAs/GaAs Quantum Wells 下载免费PDF全文
A resonant-cavity enhanced reflective optical modulator is designed and fabricated, with three groups of three highly strained InGaAs/GaAs quantum wells in the cavity, for low voltage and high contrast ratio operation. The quantum wells are positioned in antinodes of the optical standing wave. The modulator is grown in a single growth step in an molecular beam epitaxy system, using GaAs/AlAs distributed Bragg reflectors as both the top and bottom mirrors. Results show that the reflection device has a modulation extinction of 3 dB at -4.5 V bias. 相似文献
107.
Ying‐Ling Liu Chia‐Yun Hsieh 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2006,44(2):905-913
Crosslinked polymeric materials, which exhibit thermal remendability and removability through Diels–Alder (DA) and retro‐DA reactions, were obtained from using multifunctional maleimide and furan compounds as monomers. The synthesized monomers possess low melting points and good solubility in organo solvents to show excellent processing properties. The performance of DA and retro‐DA reactions were demonstrated with DSC and FTIR measurements. High performance of thermal remendablility and removability of the crosslinked materials were observed with SEM and solvent tests. These materials were applicable in advanced encapsulants and structural materials. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 905–913, 2006 相似文献
108.
We prepared two vinyl copolymers P1 and P2 containing pendant distyrylbenzene and aromatic 1,3,4‐oxadiazole derivatives, respectively, from their precursor poly(styrene‐ran‐4‐vinylbenzyl chloride) (Mw = 11,400, PDI = 1.18), which had been prepared by the controlled radical polymerization (RAFT). Two main chain polymers containing similar isolated distyrylbenzene ( P3) and aromatic 1,3,4‐oxadiazole ( P4 ) chromophores were also synthesized for comparative study. The resulted copolymers ( P1 – P4 ) are soluble in common organic solvents and are basically amorphous materials with 5% weight‐loss temperature higher than 360 °C. The PL spectral results reveal that the architecture of P1 prevents the formation of inter‐ or intramolecular interaction. The HOMO and LUMO levels of P2 , estimated from cyclic voltammetric data, are ?5.96 and ?3.81 eV, respectively, which are much lower than those of P1 (?5.12 and ?3.11 eV). The emission of blend from P1 and P2 are contributed mainly from distyrylbenzene fluorophore (~450 nm) owing to efficient energy transfer. Moreover, the blend exhibits three kinds of redox behavior depending on their weight ratios. The luminance and current efficiency of the EL device lpar;ITO/PEDOT/ MEH ‐ PPV + P2 /Al) are 503 cd/m2 and 0.11 cd/A, which can be improved to 1285 cd/m2 and 0.44 cd/A, respectively, as the weight ratio of P2 increases from 0 to 20%. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 5362–5377, 2006 相似文献
109.
The binding of lomefloxacin to bovine lactoferrin (BLf) in a dilute aqueous solution was studied using fluorescence spectra. The binding constant (K) and the number of binding sites (n) were obtained by a fluorescence quenching method. The binding distance (r) and energy-transfer efficiency (E) between lomefloxacin and bovine lactoferrin were also obtained according to the mechanism of Fo?rster-type dipole-dipole nonradiative energy-transfer. The effect of lomefloxacin on the conformation of bovine lactoferrin was also analyzed by synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy. The interaction between lomefloxacin and bovine lactoferrin is strong. Lomefloxacin can affect the conformation of bovine lactoferrin to some degree. 相似文献
110.
利用变温X射线衍射技术,在预烧过程中分析了Nd掺杂Bi4Ti3O12后生成Bi3.15Nd0.85Ti3O12(BNT)相的形成过程以及微结构的变化.实验观察到以30℃/min的升温速率,BNT相在700℃时开始形成,其衍射峰强度随温度的继续升高而增强,衍射峰半高宽随烧结时间延长而减小.X射线衍射分析结果表明,在900℃恒温条件下,烧结约2h,可形成单一的BNT相. 相似文献