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11.
A facile synthetic protocol for the synthesis of 2-aryl-1,3-benzothiazoles and 1,3-benzoxazoles has been demonstrated using ZnO nanoparticles as a mild and efficient heterogeneous catalyst. The reactions using ZnO nanoparticles were very fast (<8 min) and provided excellent yields (>90%) of the products. The catalyst was recycled and reused up to eight times without significant loss of catalytic activity. The potential application of 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-benzothiazole as new acid–base indicator has also been demonstrated in this Letter. 相似文献
12.
Helen Stoeckli‐Evans Olha Sereda Antonia Neels Sebastien Oguey Catherine Ionescu Yvan Jacquier 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2014,70(11):1057-1063
The one‐dimensional coordination polymer catena‐poly[diaqua(sulfato‐κO)copper(II)]‐μ2‐glycine‐κ2O:O′], [Cu(SO4)(C2H5NO2)(H2O)2]n, (I), was synthesized by slow evaporation under vacuum of a saturated aqueous equimolar mixture of copper(II) sulfate and glycine. On heating the same blue crystal of this complex to 435 K in an oven, its aspect changed to a very pale blue and crystal structure analysis indicated that it had transformed into the two‐dimensional coordination polymer poly[(μ2‐glycine‐κ2O:O′)(μ4‐sulfato‐κ4O:O′:O′′:O′′)copper(II)], [Cu(SO4)(C2H5NO2)]n, (II). In (I), the CuII cation has a pentacoordinate square‐pyramidal coordination environment. It is coordinated by two water molecules and two O atoms of bridging glycine carboxylate groups in the basal plane, and by a sulfate O atom in the apical position. In complex (II), the CuII cation has an octahedral coordination environment. It is coordinated by four sulfate O atoms, one of which bridges two CuII cations, and two O atoms of bridging glycine carboxylate groups. In the crystal structure of (I), the one‐dimensional polymers, extending along [001], are linked via N—H...O, O—H...O and bifurcated N—H...O,O hydrogen bonds, forming a three‐dimensional framework. In the crystal structure of (II), the two‐dimensional networks are linked via bifurcated N—H...O,O hydrogen bonds involving the sulfate O atoms, forming a three‐dimensional framework. In the crystal structures of both compounds, there are C—H...O hydrogen bonds present, which reinforce the three‐dimensional frameworks. 相似文献
13.
14.
Tamara Borisova Sergey Fridrikh Yuli Gotlib Grigoriy Medvedev Natalja Nikonorova Sergey Skorokhodov Vjacheslav Zuev 《Macromolecular Symposia》1993,72(1):67-80
A series of thermotropic main chain polymers with extended dimethylsiloxane segments was investigated. The study of dielectric properties of polymers revealed the relationship between their ability to form a mesophase and their molecular mobility. The peculiar behaviour of dielectric α-relaxation parameters during the transition from mesomorphic to isotropic members of this polymeric series was shown. The theoretical approaches were developed for understanding macrochain dynamics of liquid crystalline polymers. The theoretical and experimental results are in good agreement. 相似文献
15.
T. I. Mikhailova B. Erdemchimeg G. Kaminski A. G. Artyukh M. Colonna M. Di Toro I. N. Mikhailov Yu. M. Sereda H. H. Wolter 《Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics》2009,73(6):852-857
The asymmetry of velocity distributions of projectile-like fragments produced in heavy ion collisions is considered. The calculations
performed in the transport model approach (Vlasov kinetic equation with the collision term) are compared with the experimental
data for the 22Ne (40MeV/nucleon) + 9Be and 18O (35 MeV/nucleon) + 9Be(181Ta) reactions. It is found that the velocity distributions contain two components: a direct component centered at the beam
velocity and a dissipative component at lower energies, leading to asymmetry of velocity distributions. The direct component
is interpreted empirically within the Goldhaber model, and the centroids and widths σ0 of the distributions for each fragment are extracted. It is found that value of σ0 derived from experimental data is smaller by a factor of 2 than the theoretical one. The dissipative (also called deep inelastic)
component is described well by the transport calculations. It is shown that the ratio of yields of direct and dissipative
components, which determines the asymmetry of velocity distributions, depends on shape of the deflection function.
Original Russian Text ? T.I. Mikhailova, B. Erdemchimeg, G. Kaminski, A.G. Artyukh, M. Colonna, M. Di Toro, I.N. Mikhailov,
Yu.M. Sereda, H.H. Wolter, 2009, published in Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Fizicheskaya, 2009, Vol. 73, No.
6, pp. 898–903. 相似文献
16.
High diffusion barrier and piezoelectric nanocomposites based on polyvinylidene fluoride‐trifluoroethylene copolymer and hydrophobized clay
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Sara Dalle Vacche Fabiane Oliveira Olha Sereda Antonia Neels Alex Dommann Dragan Damjanovic Yves Leterrier 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2017,55(24):1828-1836
Nanocomposites based on polyvinylidene fluoride–trifluoroethylene copolymer and up to 4 vol % of hydrophobized clay nanoparticles are investigated. The structure, piezoelectric properties, and oxygen permeability of solvent cast films are analyzed before and after annealing above the Curie temperature of the polymer. Exfoliation of the clay takes place at concentrations up to 1 vol %, beyond which it rapidly drops and is absent at a concentration of 4 vol %. The presence of clay does not change the crystallinity of the polymer, but leads to a threefold decrease of the oxygen permeability at a concentration of 0.5 vol %. Annealing at 130 °C increases the crystallinity, the proportion of β phase up to 94%, and the piezoelectric coefficient by 20–40% at clay fractions below 1 vol %. Annealing also leads to a remarkable 3‐ to 10‐fold decrease of O2 permeability and to intriguing changes of the activation energy for O2 transport, which decreases from 56 kJ/mol for the as‐cast polymer to below 10 kJ/mol for the polymer and exfoliated composite. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2017 , 55, 1828–1836 相似文献
17.
L. V. Sereda Ya. Yu. Aliev I. B. Romanova E. F. Litvin 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1968,4(5):603-605
A method has been elaborated for the quantitative gas-chromatographic analysis of a mixture of piperidine, N-formylpiperidine, and pyridine on polyethylene glycol-4400 applied onto a chromosorb and NaCl, and apezon L, applied onto NaCl. The relative retentive volumes and heats of solution of the components of the mixture were calculated. 相似文献
18.
The method of projections onto convex sets (POCS) is used to calculate the adsorption-energy distribution function from the adsorption integral (using a modified Langmuir local isotherm) for energetically heterogeneous surfaces. The POCS method, originally developed in the 1960s, has been successfully applied for many years to estimation problems, mainly in the fields of image processing, signal recovery, and optics. It allows one to incorporate into an iteration scheme available information about the experimental data and the measurement error as well as a priori constraints (such as nonnegativity) based on physical reasoning. It is important to note that the POCS method does not lead to a unique "optimum" solution. Rather, a feasible solution that is consistent with all imposed contraints is found within a "solution space". The "size" of this solution space depends on how large the measurement errors are; it also depends on the accuracy of the error statistics and the number and significance of a priori constraints used. In several examples, the POCS method is used to recover energy distributions from simulated adsorption data containing normally distributed errors. The excellent recoveries obtained demonstrate the value of the POCS method as a robust and reliable tool for adsorption-integral inversions. Copyright 2001 Academic Press. 相似文献
19.
N. F. Mir-Babaev S. V. Serkerov N. P. Sereda A. N. Aleskerova 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》1991,27(5):641-642
A. I. Karaev Institute of Physiology, Azerbaidzhan Academy of Sciences, Baku. Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii,
No. 5, pp. 725–726, September–October, 1991. 相似文献
20.
V. Derzhiev A. Karelin O. Sereda M. Stefanova S. Yakovlenko 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》1990,51(6):465-468
A kinetic model is proposed for a He-Zn laser with a helical hollow cathode oscillating on the Zn II 758.8 nm line: The dependence of the laser output power and gain on the active medium parameters, excitation pulse shape and cavity is investigated theoretically. The results from the numerical calculations are in a good agreement with the experimental data. 相似文献