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31.
Goran M. Petrović Marija D. Ilić Vesna P. Stankov-Jovanović Gordana S. Stojanović Snežana Č. Jovanović 《Natural product research》2018,32(3):331-334
Phytochemical analysis by GC and GC/MS of the essential oil samples obtained from fresh shoots and flowers of Saponaria officinalis L. allowed the identification of 96 components in total, comprising 94.7% and 86.0% of the total oils compositions, respectively. Regarding the shoots essential oil, the major of 87 identified volatile compounds were phytol (14.1%), tricosane-6,8-dione (13.4%), patchouli alcohol (7.9%) and tricosane (7.2%), whereas patchouli alcohol (20.0%), heneicosane (11.5%) and tricosane (8.4%) were dominant among the 66 volatiles in the flower oil. Nonterpenoid compounds had the highest contribution in S. officinalis shoots essential oil (53.7%), while in the flower oil, constituents were almost evenly distributed between the oxygenated sesquiterpenoid (41.2%) and nonterpenoid compounds (39.5%). 相似文献
32.
Gordana Ćirić‐Marjanović Miroslava Trchová Jaroslav Stejskal 《International journal of quantum chemistry》2008,108(2):318-333
Semi‐empirical quantum chemical study of the oxidative polymerization of aniline with ammonium peroxydisulfate, in aqueous solutions without added acid, has been based on the MNDO‐PM3 computations of thermodynamic, redox, and acid–base properties of reactive species and the intermediates, combined with the MM2 molecular mechanics force‐field method and conductor‐like screening model of solvation. The main reaction routes of aniline tetramerization are proposed. The regioselectivity of the formation of aniline tetramers by redox and electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions is analyzed. It was proved that the linear N? C4 coupled tetra‐aniline is formed as a dominant product by three different pathways: comproportionation redox reaction between N‐phenyl‐1,4‐benzoquinonediimine and 4‐aminodiphenylamine, the one‐electron oxidation of aniline with its half‐oxidized N? C4 coupled trimer, and the electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction of aniline with fully oxidized N? C4 coupled trianiline nitrenium cation. The electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction of the N? C4 coupled aniline trimer with aniline nitrenium cation, as well as the oxidation of aniline with half‐oxidized branched trimer, lead to the branched aniline tetramers. The competing character of different tetramerization routes is highlighted. The oxidative intramolecular cyclization of branched oligoanilines and polyaniline, leading to the generation of substituted phenazine units, has been predicted to accompany the classical routes of the polymerization of aniline. Various molecular (branched vs. linear) oligomeric structures produced at different level of acidity during the course of polymerization and their impact on the formation of supramolecular structures of conducting polyaniline (nanorods and nanotubes vs. granular morphology), are discussed. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2008 相似文献
33.
eljka Fiket Marija Petrovi Gordana Meduni Tatjana Ivoevi Tomislav Fiket Lizzy Zhang Xu Yan Wang Shiming Ding 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(21)
Assessing the environmental quality of coastal systems is important not only for the management and protection of such areas, but also for improving the quality of water resources. Since sediment itself can often be a source of certain toxic elements, in addition to information on the distribution of metals in the water column and in the sediment itself, it is useful to determine the bioavailable forms of individual elements, particularly toxic ones. In this study, water and sediment geochemical data were supplemented with oxyanion mobility in sediments estimated by diffusion gradients in thin film (DGTs). The data obtained indicate that the chemical composition of the water in the Raša River estuary primarily reflects the high input of suspended sediment from the catchment, the mixing of freshwater and seawater, and to a lesser extent the effects of anthropogenic activities. Although sediment composition is primarily determined by geological and hydrodynamic conditions in the catchment, it also indicates moderate enrichment in Co, Cr, Mo and Ni. In contrast, the distribution of oxyanions in sediment pore water indicates the influence of sediment as a source of some elements in the bottom water; e.g., sediment contributes to 40% of the arsenic bottom water budget. The obtained depth profiles of the oxyanion distribution in the sediment pore water indicate an early onset of suboxic to anoxic conditions in Raša Bay, which is prone to rapid sedimentation. All this demonstrates the need to consider the bioavailable forms of elements when assessing environmental quality, as the lack of such information can lead to an incomplete assessment, especially in dynamic coastal systems such as estuaries. 相似文献
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35.
The method for the minimum-phase (MP) finite impulse response (FIR) filter design, based on Rouche’s theorem from complex analysis is presented here. The filter is designed directly from a given specification. The method uses the cosine filters and the sharpening technique resulting in a multiplierless filter. 相似文献
36.
Branka Dra?i? Sanja Grguri?-?ipka Ivanka Ivanovi? ?ivoslav Lj. Te?i? Gordana Popovi? 《Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society》2012,9(1):7-12
Acid?Cbase equilibria of the aqua adducts of Ru(II) arene complexes, general formulae [(??6-p-cymene)Ru (L1?3)Cl2] where L1?=?3-acetylpyridine (1), L2?=?4-acetylpyridine (2) and L3?=?2-amino-5-chloropyridine (3), then [(??6-p-cymene)Ru(HL4)Cl2] with HL4?=?isonicotinic acid (4); [(??6-p-cymene)Ru(HL5?8)Cl] where H2L5?=?2,3-pyridine dicarboxylic acid (5), H2L6?=?2,4-pyridine dicarboxylic acid (6), H2L7?=?2,5-pyridine dicarboxylic acid (7) and H2L8?=?2,6-pyridine dicarboxylic acid (8) have been studied. pK a values were determined by potentiometry at 25?°C and constant ionic strength of 0.1?M NaNO3. The assumed equilibria were confirmed by UV and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献
37.
Jovana Francuz Bojana Srećo Mirjana Popsavin Goran Benedeković Vladimir Divjaković Vesna Kojić Gordana Bogdanović Agneš Kapor Velimir Popsavin 《Tetrahedron letters》2012,53(14):1819-1822
Treatment of 7-O-benzoyl-5-O-benzyl derivatives of (+)-goniofufurone or 7-epi-(+)-goniofufurone with titanium(IV) chloride or titanium(IV) bromide gave 7-chloro and 7-bromo-7-deoxy-goniofufurone mimics as the main reaction products along with minor amounts of the corresponding C-7 epimers. An unexpected cyclized product, benzoxepane 8 was isolated in some cases. 相似文献
38.
Perišić-Janjić Nada U. Jevrić Lidija R. Bončić-Caričić Gordana A. Jovanović Bratislav Ž. 《平面色谱法杂志一现代薄层色谱法》2001,14(4):277-282
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - The chromatographic behavior of four groups of s-triazine derivatives (15 compounds) has been studied on aminoplast and cellulose... 相似文献
39.
Gordana Pavlovi Zora Popovi
eljka Soldin Dubravka Matkovi‐alogovi 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2000,56(7):801-803
The reaction of 1‐methyl‐1,3‐imidazole‐2‐thione (meimtH) with mercury(II) iodide in methanol in a 2:1 molar ratio resulted in the formation of single crystals of the title compound, [HgI2(C4H6N2S)2]. The Hg atom is coordinated by two I [2.7809 (9) and 2.7999 (8) Å] and two thione S atoms [2.520 (3) and 2.576 (3) Å] with irregular tetrahedral coordination geometry. The NH groups of the imidazole ring take part in intra‐ and intermolecular hydrogen bonds with I atoms [N?I 3.596 (8) and 3.611 (9) Å, respectively] joining molecules into infinite chains parallel to the z axis. 相似文献
40.