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51.
We describe the mapping of the optical transfer function (OTF) of an incoherent imaging system into a geometrical representation. We show that for defocused traditional and wavefront-coded systems the OTF can be represented as a generalized Cornu spiral. This representation provides a physical insight into the way in which wavefront coding can increase the depth of field of an imaging system and permits analytical quantification of salient OTF parameters, such as the depth of focus, the location of nulls, and amplitude and phase modulation of the wavefront-coding OTF. 相似文献
52.
Anhydrides as acylating agents in the enzymatic resolution of an intermediate of (-)-Paroxetine 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
de Gonzalo G Brieva R Sánchez VM Bayod M Gotor V 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2003,68(8):3333-3336
A new chemoenzymatic method for the preparation of an intermediate of (-)-Paroxetine is reported. Cyclic anhydrides are used as acylating agents in the lipase-catalyzed esterification of trans-4-(4'-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxymethyl-N-phenyloxycarbonylpiperidine in organic solvents. The best enantioselectivities are obtained with two different lipases from Candida antarctica. These two lipases show opposite stereochemical preference in these processes, so that both enantiomers can be obtained in their optically pure forms. The (3S,4R) isomer is an intermediate for the synthesis of (-)-Paroxetine. 相似文献
53.
Givaja G Blake AJ Wilson C Schröder M Love JB 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2003,(19):2508-2509
The complexation of palladium(II) by a unique family of [2+2] diiminodipyrromethane macrocycles yields compounds that adopt structures reminiscent of Pac-Man porphyrins. 相似文献
54.
We performed a high resolution imaging of a coiled coil filament used in tungsten lamps, a standard reference source in spectroscopy. The radiometric results using two-wavelength thermometry indicate that its configuration also introduces cavity effects and non-uniformity of filament temperature distribution, with the average temperature calculated to be 2869 K. Considering the tungsten source as an extended body, significant temperature variations of up to +19 K are found above its nominal 2850 K value. 相似文献
55.
56.
Jesús Gonzalo Pérez 《Geometriae Dedicata》2008,132(1):105-119
A simple dynamical condition is given for line fields within a contact structure, which is satisfied exactly by those line
fields which are common kernels of contact circles. Some convexity properties are established which are useful in the study
of contact circles up to homotopy. A necessary condition for extending a contact form to a contact circle is given. Based
on work of Lisca–Matić and Honda, concrete examples are given which show that the condition is not just homotopic but a geometric
one. The paper ends with an open question.
Dedicated to Fernando Varela, for many reasons. 相似文献
57.
G de Gonzalo R Brieva V M Sánchez M Bayod V Gotor 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2001,66(26):8947-8953
Two Candida antarctica lipases catalyze the enantioselective acylation of N-substituted trans-4-(4'-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxymethylpiperidines in organic solvents. These two lipases show opposite stereochemical preference in these processes. Both enantiomers can be obtained in their optically pure forms. The (3S,4R) isomer, is an intermediate for the synthesis of (-)-Paroxetine. 相似文献
58.
59.
Rafael de la Madrid Gaston Garcia-Calderon Juan Gonzalo Muga 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2005,55(9):1141-1150
The goal of this contribution is to discuss various resonance expansions that have been proposed in the literature.
Presented at the 3rd International Workshop “Pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians in Quantum Physics”, Istanbul, Turkey, June 20–22,
2005. 相似文献
60.
A two-step synthesis of 3-heteroaryl indoles has been developed. The first step of the sequence involves a Friedel-Crafts alkylation of indoles with 1,4-diaryl-2-buten-1,4-diones to give the corresponding indoles bearing a 1,4-dicarbonyl moiety. The reaction is catalyzed by InCl3 and takes place with good yields. Cyclization of the diones under different Paal-Knorr conditions allows to prepare indoles substituted at the C3 position with 3-furanyl, 3-pyrrolyl- and 3-thienyl moieties. 相似文献