全文获取类型
收费全文 | 308篇 |
免费 | 3篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 249篇 |
晶体学 | 1篇 |
力学 | 6篇 |
数学 | 29篇 |
物理学 | 27篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 12篇 |
2020年 | 10篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 2篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 23篇 |
2012年 | 16篇 |
2011年 | 14篇 |
2010年 | 12篇 |
2009年 | 17篇 |
2008年 | 6篇 |
2007年 | 10篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 16篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 16篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有312条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Annalisa Bertoli Lidia Fanfoni Fulvia Felluga Giuliana Pitacco Ennio Valentin 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2009,20(19):2305-2310
Three α-methylene-γ-carbomethoxy-γ-butyrolactams (methyl α-methylene-pyroglutamates) 11, 12 and 13, differing in the substitution at the heterocyclic nitrogen, as well as the structurally related γ-lactones 14 and 15 were synthesised and resolved enzymatically by hydrolysis of their ester function, mediated by commercially available hydrolytic enzymes. In particular, the α-chymotrypsin proved to be active to all the substrates examined, displaying a different degree of activity and enantioselectivity, this latter increasing significantly towards the substrate with an aromatic substituent at the nitrogen. 相似文献
32.
A woven fabric can be described as a surface made of two families of fibers: in this work we study how the geometry of the
weave pattern affects the symmetry properties of the elastic energy of the surface. Four basic symmetry classes of weave patterns
are possible, depending on the angle between the fibers and their material properties. The properties of the pattern determine
the material symmetry group of the network, under which the elastic energy is invariant. We derive representations for the
energy of a woven fabric that are invariant under the symmetry group of the network, and discuss the relation of these invariants
with the curvature and twist of the fibers.
相似文献
33.
Dr. Irene Vassalini Dr. Laura Borgese Michele Mariz Prof. Stefano Polizzi Dr. Giuliana Aquilanti Prof. Paolo Ghigna Prof. Andrea Sartorel Prof. Vincenzo Amendola Prof. Ivano Alessandri 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2017,129(23):6689-6693
Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the most critical step in water splitting, still limiting the development of efficient alkaline water electrolyzers. Here we investigate the OER activity of Au–Fe nanoalloys obtained by laser-ablation synthesis in solution. This method allows a high amount of iron (up to 11 at %) to be incorporated into the gold lattice, which is not possible in Au–Fe alloys synthesized by other routes, due to thermodynamic constraints. The Au0.89Fe0.11 nanoalloys exhibit strongly enhanced OER in comparison to the individual pure metal nanoparticles, lowering the onset of OER and increasing up to 20 times the current density in alkaline aqueous solutions. Such a remarkable electrocatalytic activity is associated to nanoalloying, as demonstrated by comparative examples with physical mixtures of gold and iron nanoparticles. These results open attractive scenarios to the use of kinetically stable nanoalloys for catalysis and energy conversion. 相似文献
34.
35.
Giuliana Gorrasi Loredana Tammaro Mariarosaria Tortora Vittoria Vittoria Dirk Kaempfer Peter Reichert Rolf Mülhaupt 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2003,41(15):1798-1805
Isotactic polypropylene nanocomposites were obtained by the melt blending of polypropylene‐graft‐maleic anhydride and organophilic layered silicate (OLS) consisting of synthetic fluorohectorite modified by cation exchange with protonated octadecylamine. The composition of the inorganic clay was varied between 2.5 and 10 wt %, and films of the composites were obtained via hot‐press molding. X‐ray analysis showed that nanocomposites in which silicate layers were either delaminated or ordered as in an intercalated structure were obtained. The elastic modulus of the samples was higher than that of the pure polymer over a wide temperature range and increased with increasing inorganic content. The transport properties, sorption and diffusion, were measured for two organic vapors, dichloromethane and n‐pentane. For both vapors, the sorption was not very different from that of the pure polymer, whereas the zero‐concentration diffusion parameter strongly decreased with increasing OLS content. Therefore, the permeability, that is, the product of sorption and diffusion, decreased for both vapors as a result of the decreased value of the diffusion parameter. The decrease was higher for the less interacting n‐pentane. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 41: 1798–1805, 2003 相似文献
36.
37.
Donzello MP De Mori G Viola E Ercolani C Bodo E Mannina L Capitani D Rizzoli C Gontrani L Aquilanti G Kadish KM D'Angelo P 《Inorganic chemistry》2011,50(23):12116-12125
The solid state and solution structure of 2,3-dicyano-5,6-di(2-thienyl)-1,4-pyrazine, [(CN)(2)Th(2)Pyz], and its Pd(II) derivative, [(CN)(2)Th(2)Pyz(PdCl(2))(2)]·H(2)O, formed by reaction of [(CN)(2)Th(2)Pyz] with [(C(6)H(5)CN)(2)PdCl(2)] were characterized by X-ray, UV-visible, (1)H and (13)C NMR, and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectral measurements. The X-ray crystal structure of [(CN)(2)Th(2)Pyz] shows the presence of one thienyl ring positioned orthogonal to the rest of the molecule, with the two vicinal thienyl rings lying orthogonal to each other in a rare arrangement. NMR studies of [(CN)(2)Th(2)Pyz] in the solid state and in solutions of dimethylformamide or dimethyl sulfoxide confirm a nonequivalence of the thienyl rings in the solid state and also in solution. EXAFS results indicate that two distinct Pd(II) coordination sites are formed at the di(2-thienyl)pyrazino moiety of [(CN)(2)Th(2)Pyz(PdCl(2))(2)]·H(2)O, with identical Pd-N(pyz) (2.03(3) ?) and Pd-Cl (2.36(3) ?) bond lengths but with different Pd-S1 (2.25(4) ?) and Pd-S2 (3.21(5) ?) bond distances in an overall asymmetric molecular framework. Density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TDDFT) theoretical studies also provide information about the structure and spectral behavior of the precursor and its metalated Pd(II) derivative. (1)H/(13)C NMR and UV-visible spectral measurements were also carried out on two heteropentametallic porphyrazine macrocycles which were prepared by a reaction of PdCl(2) with [Th(8)TPyzPzM] where Th(8)TPyzPz = tetrakis-2,3-[5,6-di-(2-thienyl)-pyrazino]porphyrazinato dianion and M = Mg(II)(H(2)O) or Zn(II). Spectroscopic data on the newly synthesized [(PdCl(2))(4)Th(8)TPyzPzM] compounds suggest that the binding of PdCl(2) involves coordination sites of the type S(2(th))PdCl(2) with the two thienyl rings of each di(2-thienyl)pyrazino fragment bound to Pd(II) in an equivalent manner ("th-th" coordination). This is similar to what was found for the corresponding octapyridinated analogues ("py-py" coordination). 相似文献
38.
Estimates of the Shepard interpolatory procedure 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
39.
Pier Luigi Ferrarini Claudio Mori Giuliana Biagi Oreste Livi Imperio Tonetti 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1984,21(2):417-419
Some 1,8-naphthyridine nitrogen mustards have been synthesized for studies of their antitumor potentialities. All the tested intermediate and target compounds are devoid of antitumor properties. 相似文献
40.
A method for predicting the stability characteristics of three-term homogeneous recurrence relations
A simple method is presented which determines the numerical stability or instability in the computation of any solution of a three-term homogeneous linear difference equation of order m in terms of the size of a single parameter. The method is illustrated by application to a second order and to a third order difference equation. Excellent agreement with predictions is reported. 相似文献