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41.
Noriko Hata Shiho Hieda Mika Yamada Rie Yasui Hideki Kuramitz Shigeru Taguchi 《Analytical sciences》2008,24(7):925-928
The formation of a liquid organic ion associate in an aqueous sample was applied to the concentration and determination of cadmium in environmental water samples. Cadmium was converted into a complex with 2-(5-bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-(N-propyl-N-sulfopropylamino)phenol (5-Br-PAPS) in a 40-mL sample solution, and was extracted into a liquid ion associate of phenolsulfonate and benzethonium during phase formation. More than 400-fold enrichment was easily attained by this technique, because the volume of the liquid organic phase formed was very small, ca. 2 microL. After dilution of the organic phase with a small volume of 2-methoxyethanol, the cadmium in the solution was determined by GF-AAS. The detection limit was 0.09 ng/L (3sigma(b)). This method was applied to the determination of cadmium in river water and seawater. 相似文献
42.
Michael Schmuker Marien de Bruyne Melanie Hähnel Gisbert Schneider 《Chemistry Central journal》2007,1(1):11-10
Background
Olfactory receptors work at the interface between the chemical world of volatile molecules and the perception of scent in the brain. Their main purpose is to translate chemical space into information that can be processed by neural circuits. Assuming that these receptors have evolved to cope with this task, the analysis of their coding strategy promises to yield valuable insight in how to encode chemical information in an efficient way. 相似文献43.
Anatolij Dvurečenskij Beloslav Riečan 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》1994,33(7):1387-1402
We present a general decomposition theorem for elements of an ordered group with respect to a cone. This result enables us to obtain decompositions of finitely additive measures defined on quantum logics, orthoalgebras, or, more generally, on difference posets with values in Dedekind complete lattice ordered groups, with respect to a given cone of measures. In particular, we gain Yosida-Hewitt-type and Lebesgue-type decompositions. 相似文献
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Fragment‐Based De Novo Design Reveals a Small‐Molecule Inhibitor of Helicobacter Pylori HtrA 下载免费PDF全文
Thomas P. Schmidt Dr. Manja Böhm Katharina Stutz Daniel Reker Dr. Bernhard Pfeiffer Prof. Dr. Karl‐Heinz Altmann Prof. Dr. Steffen Backert Prof. Dr. Silja Wessler Prof. Dr. Gisbert Schneider 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(35):10244-10248
Sustained identification of innovative chemical entities is key for the success of chemical biology and drug discovery. We report the fragment‐based, computer‐assisted de novo design of a small molecule inhibiting Helicobacter pylori HtrA protease. Molecular binding of the designed compound to HtrA was confirmed through biophysical methods, supporting its functional activity in vitro. Hit expansion led to the identification of the currently best‐in‐class HtrA inhibitor. The results obtained reinforce the validity of ligand‐based de novo design and binding‐kinetics‐guided optimization for the efficient discovery of pioneering lead structures and prototyping drug‐like chemical probes with tailored bioactivity. 相似文献
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Dr. Tiago Rodrigues Nadine Hauser Daniel Reker Dr. Michael Reutlinger Tiffany Wunderlin Dr. Jacques Hamon Dr. Guido Koch Prof. Dr. Gisbert Schneider 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(5):1551-1555
We report a multi‐objective de novo design study driven by synthetic tractability and aimed at the prioritization of computer‐generated 5‐HT2B receptor ligands with accurately predicted target‐binding affinities. Relying on quantitative bioactivity models we designed and synthesized structurally novel, selective, nanomolar, and ligand‐efficient 5‐HT2B modulators with sustained cell‐based effects. Our results suggest that seamless amalgamation of computational activity prediction and molecular design with microfluidics‐assisted synthesis enables the swift generation of small molecules with the desired polypharmacology. 相似文献
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Shigeyasu Kuroda Rie KasaiRyo Nagaya Ryuta MiyatakeYoshikazu Horino Naoko MatsumotoMitsunori Oda 《Tetrahedron letters》2011,52(13):1426-1429
3,10-Dipyrrolidinyl-4,9-methanothia[11]annulene reacts with excess dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD) in refluxing toluene to give ring-enlarged 6,11-methanothia[15]annulene. X-ray crystallographic analysis of the product shows two different cis,trans-dienyl parts in the ring system. Product formation possibly involves π-facial selective addition of the enamine with DMAD and torque-selective ring opening of the intermediate cyclobutenes. 相似文献
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