B值鞅不等式与Banach空间几何性质的刻划

本文建立了Ｂ值鞅的极大函数ｆ，平削函数ｆｐ＾＃，ｆｐ＾＃的凸Φ－不等式，反过来用这些不等式刻划了Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间的凸性和光滑性，同时给出了超自反空间以及与Ｈｉｌｂｅｒｔ空间同构的Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间的特征。本文的结论推广了一些熟知的重要结果。     

EMBEDDED 2-SPHERES IN INDEFINITE 4-MANIFOLDS

51.IntroductionOne0ftheinterestingproblemsneartheheartof4dimensionaltopologyistodecidewhich2-dimensionalhomology/homotoPyclasscanberepresentedbyasmo0thlyembedded2-sphereinagivensmooth4-dimensionalmanifold.ItwasRohlin[19]wh0pointed0utintheearly195Ostousthatnotevery2-dimensionalhthmology/hom0topyclasscanbesorepresented.TheimportanceoftheproblemwasexplainedbyKervaireandMilnorl11].Onedecadelater,theystartedthestudyin1961,followedbyBoardm..I1]?Wall[25]5Tri.t..m[23]tHsiangandSzczarba[1o],andRoh…     

FLUCTUATIONS OF FLUX LINES ON THE SURFACE OF SUPERCONDUCTOR

In this paper, we study the magnetic structure of the half-ring flux line ended on the surface of a superconductor. The elemental modes for these half-ring flux lines are the half-ellipse flux lines ended on and perpendicular to the surface. The statistics of these half-ring flux lines is, in a certain degree, similar to the vortex-antivortex pairs in thin superconducting films. An abrupt change of the thermodynamic properties for this system takes place at a temperature lower than T_c. It is analogous to the KT transition in thin superconducting films in certain sense.     

磁控溅射法制备的高反Ag_5In_5Te_(47)Sb_(33)相变薄膜的光谱性质及短波长静态记录性能

研究了磁控溅射制备的Ａｇ５Ｉｎ５Ｔｅ４７Ｓｂ３３相变薄膜的光谱及短波长静态记录性能。研究结果表明，晶态薄膜反射率较高，并在６００～９００ｎｍ波长范围内，晶态与非晶态的反射率和折射率相差很大。在ＣＤ－Ｅ系统的工作波长７８０ｎｍ处，晶态反射率高达５０％，光学常数为５．３４－１．０ｉ；非晶态反射率为２３％，光学常数为２．５－１．０３ｉ。从这一角度讲，Ａｇ５Ｉｎ５Ｔｅ４７Ｓｂ３３相变薄膜适于做ＣＤ－Ｅ系统的记录介质。另外，采用波长为５１４．４ｎｍ的短波长光学静态记录测试仪对Ａｇ５Ｉｎ５Ｔｅ４７Ｓｂ３３薄膜的记录性能进行了测试，结果表明，这种薄膜短波长记录性能较好，它在较低功率和短脉宽的激光束作用下就可得到较高的反射率对比度。     

一种测量凹透镜焦距的方法

介绍了一种新的测量凹透镜焦距的方法：复合成象法。该方法通过凹透镜的两次成象过程中透镜位移的测量，再利用贝塞尔公式将凹透镜的焦距值间接测量出来，此方法的测量精度高，相对误差约为１％左右。     

First Observation of 131Pm Decay

¹³¹Pm nucleus was produced in the ¹⁰⁶Cd (³²S,3p4n) ¹³¹Pm reaction. Theproducts were transported by helium jet and tape system, and X,γ single spectra and X-γ,γ-γ coincidence spectra were measured. The half-life of ¹³¹Pm has beendetermined to be (6.3±0.8)s. A partial decay scheme of ¹³¹Pm is proposed.     

AlGaN薄膜的微区Raman散射光谱研究

利用微区Ｒａｍａｎ散射技术,对低压ＭＯＣＶＤ生长的不同Ａｌ组分的ＡｌｘＧａ１－ｘＮ薄膜（ｘ＝０,０．０７,０．１５）进行了背散射Ｚ（Ｘ,Ｘ）Ｚ－几何配制下的测量．Ａ１（ＬＯ）模式的声子频移随Ａｌ组分的变化关系为：ω（ＡｌｘＧａ１－ｘＮ）＝（１＋０．２２０ｘ）ω（ＧａＮ）．观察到了Ａ１（ＬＯ）模式由于空间相关效应引起的展宽．Ｅ２模式随Ａｌ组分的的增大产生的移动很微小,但趋于展宽．这被认为是Ｅ２模式的声子频移随Ａｌ组分的增加而增大与其受到的张应力导致的声子频移随Ａｌ组分的增加而减小共同作用的结果．在多种配置下,观察到了Ａｌ０．０７Ｇａ０．９３Ｎ薄膜的Ａ１（ＴＯ）模式、Ａ１（ＬＯ）模式、Ｅ１（ＴＯ）模式和Ｅ２模式．验证了ＡｌｘＧａ１－ｘＮ薄膜的Ｒａｍａｎ选择定则．表明ＡｌｘＧａ１－ｘＮ薄膜具有单模行为．     

Enhancing and suppressing four‐wave mixing in electromagnetically induced transparency window

We demonstrate the enhancement and suppression of four‐wave mixing (FWM) in an electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) window in Y‐type ⁸⁵Rb atomic system. The generated two‐photon FWM signal can be selectively enhanced and suppressed via an EIT window. The EIT of probe as well as the enhancement and suppression of FWM signals can be modified by the sequential‐cascade double dressing. The influence of different probe polarization configurations is also studied. Different polarization states of the probe laser can select different transitions among Zeeman sublevels and different dressing strengths. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.