Ni-Zr非晶合金晶化的透射电子显微镜研究(Ⅰ) ——Ni67Zr33晶化过程中的亚稳相

利用透射电子显微镜对Ni₆₇Zr₃₃非晶合金晶化的研究发现了两个新的亚稳相T₀与T₁0。其中T₁相为体心正交(准四方〕晶体,点阵常数a≌b=0.89nm,c=3.14nm,空间群为Iba2或Ibam。温度升高,T₁相转变为含有大量错排的A心正交Ni₁₀Zr₂相,用1/2(a+b)位移错排模型可以圆满地解释其电子衍射图中仅h+k为奇数的衍射斑沿c^*方向拉长的现象,晶化稳定相为Ni₁₀Zr,与Ni₂₁Zr₈(Ni₅Zr₂)相。 关键词：     

具有弱正规幂等元的rpp半群的结构

研究一类特殊的rpp半群，即含弱正规幂等元的rpp半群。作者首先给出了这类半群的若干特征，然后通过右正规带和具有某些相应性质的rpp半群建立了具有弱正规幂等元的rpp半群的结构。把郭小江在富足半群上得到的结果进行了很好的推广和发展。另外，（弱）正规幂等元与目前颇受重视的另一个概念一适当断面（adequatetransversal）有着密切的联系。自然，开展具有弱正规幂等元的各种半群的研究是有意义的。     

激光偏振性的量子理论与实验研究

本文建立了激光偏振性的全量子理论。分析了各向异性腔中多模运转下激光束的偏振特性。给出He-Ne激光器在6328振荡谱线上各模相互间角度随各向异性变化的基本方程、计算曲线及偏振组态。本文还给出了由应力导致相位各向异性对模式偏振性影响的实验结果。理论分析与实验结果相符。     

斜压原始方程组的谱——差分格式及其误差估计

本文讨论了斜压原始方程组的谱——差分格式及其误差估计,它的解满足半离散形式的总能量守恒律.     

Preface

The International Conference on Group Theory and Related Topics, sponsored by Xuzhou Normal University, was held from April 19 to 25, 2008. The conference was cosponsored by Science in China Press and supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China, a Key Subject Foundation of Province Jiangsu of China and Xuzhou Normal University.     

从电磁感应定律看负磁导率的产生过程

以左手材料中产生负磁导率的开口谐振环结构模型为例,从磁导率的定义出发,借助于电磁感应定律,推导了负磁导率的产生过程.     

Three New Apianen lactones Compounds from Dioscorea Cirrhosa Lour

Dioscorea Cirrhosa Laour. which is a species of the Dioscorea, grows abundantly in southern and eastern China. Its roots are used in Chinese medicine as a remedy for various diseases, especially use for tumours and cancers. These results have prompted a search for its chemical constituents. Continuing out previous work,further studies on the constituents of the drug yielded three new compounds along with three known compounds in the EtOAc Fr of EtOH extraction.     

合成后再处理法制备含Ti介孔分子筛Ti-KIT-1

Mesoporous molecular series Ti-KIT-1 samples were prepared by three different post-handling methods using Ti(OEt)4 as the Ti source and KIT-1 as the support .The three post-synthetic methods were impregnated method,grafting method and colloidal method.The Ti-KIT-1 samples were characterized by FT-IR,DRS,XRD,TG-DSC and physical adsorption-desorption of nitrogen.Experimental results showed that the Ti-KIT-1 samples remained the original mesoporous structure with a smaller specific BET surface area compared to the parent KIT-1 sieve.DRS and FT-IR indicate the existence of tetrahedral titanium (Ⅳ),TG-DSC and chemical analyse method proved that TiO_2 weight percentage of grafting sample is much more than impregnated and colloidal samples.The grafting method is a good post-handling method that can effectively make use of a titanium source and promise the original mesoporous structure.     

线性规划问题罚函数方法的一种统一形式

用一种统一的方式,讨论了线性规划问题中常用的罚函数方法及其对偶性.并将这种方法应用到等式约束二次规划问题中.