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211.
C.H. Chen 《Journal of sound and vibration》2003,263(4):797-813
A neural-network-based method is offered to determine the flutter derivatives of section models under smooth and turbulent flows. The approach uses the observed dynamic responses to train an appropriate neural network. Subsequently, the modal parameters of the model for different mean velocities of wind flow are directly estimated using weight matrices in the neural network. The flutter derivatives can then be determined accurately. The validity of the present method is verified through numerical studies. Finally, the procedure is employed to process experimental data from an inverted-U-type section model, obtained from wind tunnel tests. 相似文献
212.
The local vibrational spectra of copper crystals containing vacancies are calculated using the pair atomic potential derived in the framework of the resonance pseudopotential theory. The calculations are performed by a recursive method with due regard for the symmetry of the defect region. The frequencies of the vacancy-induced resonance vibrations of different symmetries are determined. 相似文献
213.
214.
An ultrasonic Doppler velocimeter (UDV) is used for an experimental investigation of turbulent pipe flow at eight different Reynolds numbers (22,300–854,900). The UDV is a multipoint probe in the sense that it takes instantaneous measurements of fluid velocities at different locations simultaneously, with remarkable resolutions in space and time. The performances of the instrument with respect to the properties of the overlap layer of the turbulent flow field are investigated; the experimental results are compared with both already existing and more recently proposed scaling laws, and with other data of experimental nature. 相似文献
215.
Nešetřil and Sopena introduced the concept of oriented game chromatic number. They asked whether the oriented game chromatic
number of partial k-trees was bounded. Here we answer their question positively.
Received: January 12, 2001 Final version received: February 25, 2002 相似文献
216.
Jayanth R. Banavar Oscar Gonzalez John H. Maddocks Amos Maritan 《Journal of statistical physics》2003,110(1-2):35-50
Physical strands or sheets that can be modelled as curves or surfaces embedded in three dimensions are ubiquitous in nature, and are of fundamental importance in mathematics, physics, biology, and engineering. Often the physical interpretation dictates that self-avoidance should be enforced in the continuum model, i.e., finite energy configurations should not self-intersect. Current continuum models with self-avoidance frequently employ pairwise repulsive potentials, which are of necessity singular. Moreover the potentials do not have an intrinsic length scale appropriate for modelling the finite thickness of the physical systems. Here we develop a framework for modelling self-avoiding strands and sheets which avoids singularities, and which provides a way to introduce a thickness length scale. In our approach pairwise interaction potentials are replaced by many-body potentials involving three or more points, and the radii of certain associated circles or spheres. Self-interaction energies based on these many-body potentials can be used to describe the statistical mechanics of self-interacting strands and sheets of finite thickness. 相似文献
217.
218.
The ρ-T curves in our single phase HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8+δ superconductor were measured as a function of temperature and magnetic field, ρ=ρ0exp(−Ueff/κBT). It can be transformed to another form d(lnρ)/d(1/T)=−Ueff+TdUeff/dT, then this becomes a plot of the activation energy Ueff as a function of temperature. Our data plotted in these ways show a clear crossover from high-temperature two-dimensional vortex-liquid to a critical region associated with the low-temperature three-dimensional vortex-glass phase transition. The critical exponents v(z−1)=3.9±1.9 in this system are little different with previous measurements in BSCCO and YBCO systems. 相似文献
219.
H. Ido 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》1987,70(1-3):205-206
Magnetic susceptibilities have been measured for the mixed compounds Mn1−xCrxAs (0≤x≤1) and the compound MnP in the temperature region up to 1400 K. The X1g vs. T curves of Mn1−xCrxAs follow the Curie-Weiss law only in the temperature region where the crystal structure is of the B81 type. Some important problems are pointed out from the data. 相似文献
220.
A. V. Vashkovskii É. G. Lokk V. I. Shcheglov 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》1997,84(3):560-568
The propagation of surface and volume magnetostatic waves in unsaturated films of yttrium iron garnet is studied experimentally
for the case when the wavelength greatly exceeds the domain width, while the domain width is comparable to the film thickness.
The characteristics of these waves are examined for symmetric linear, asymmetric linear, and symmetric zigzag strip domain
structures in the films. These characteristics cannot be explained by a theory based on averaging the magnetization over all
the domains.
Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 111, 1016–1031 (March 1997) 相似文献