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951.
952.
D. T. Satybaldyeva M. Yu. Mukhamedzhanova A. A. Sarymsakov Yu. T. Tashpulatov 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》1998,34(3):322-325
The results are given of a study of the rheological properties of concentrated solutions of CNC and agar-agar and the influence of their quantitative ratio on the anomalous flow behavior of their solutions. A hypothesis is put forward of the formation of intermolecular associates from CMC and agar-agar which leads to the formation of a stronger structural network of solutions of the initial polysaccharides.Institute of the Physics and Chemistry of Polymers, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, fax (371) 1 44 26 61. Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 357–361, May–June, 1998. 相似文献
953.
954.
V. É. Distanov A. G. Kirdyashkin 《Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics》1998,39(1):85-90
In model experiments, the layer of melt bounded by the crystallization front and the heater for heating the diaphragm in a
growing furnace is shown to determine crystal growth by the Stockbarger method under conditions of induced convection and
also to control the crystallization process. The free volume of the melt exerts no effect on its hydrodynamic and thermal
structures. Optimum values of the exposure time are estimated for constant maximum and minimum velocities of modulated rotation
of the growing ampoule.
Institute of Mineralogy and Petrography, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090. Translated from
Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 98–104, January–February, 1998. 相似文献
955.
H. Hofsäss H. Feldermann R. Merk M. Sebastian C. Ronning 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》1998,66(2):153-181
T /nS of nT rearrangements and nS atoms in the spike volume as the crucial parameter characterizing the ability of a given ion–target combination to achieve
complete rearrangement of the spike volume. nT/nS>1 is the optimum condition for diamondlike film growth. For aC films the ion energy dependence of nT/nS agrees well with the measured sp3 bond fraction. For Ar+-ion-assisted deposition of aC we find nT/nS>1 above 50 eV with no pronounced ion energy dependence. Furthermore, our model predicts optimum conditions for the formation
of cubic boron nitride between 50 eV and 3 keV.
Accepted: 14 October 1997 相似文献
956.
V. V. Dovlatyan É. N. Ambartsumyan G. S. Amazaspyan 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1996,32(1):75-77
New approaches have been developed for the application of cyanamino-sym-triazines in the synthesis of imidazolidinyl-sym-triazines. 相似文献
957.
A. M. Osharin 《Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics》1998,41(4):295-300
Attenuation of millimeter waves in dry snowfalls is numerically simulated with allowance for the actual shape of snowflakes.
It is shown that for moderate-intensity snowfalls the values of attenuation cross-sections averaged over the snowflake orientations
are well approximated by power-law function depending on the equivalent diameter of the snowflakes. This allows us to obtain
an analytical expression for the attenuation coefficient of a plane electromagnetic wave by snowfall for size distributions
of particles of the gamma-distribution type and its modifications.
Radiophysical Research Institute, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Radiofizika,
Vol. 41, No. 4, pp. 446–455, April, 1998. 相似文献
958.
This paper discusses recent trends in the field of reverse engineering, particularly those highlighted at the Second Working
Conference on Reverse Engineering, held in July 1995. The trends observed include increased orientation toward tasks, grounding
in complex real-world applications, guidance from empirical study, analysis of non-code sources, and increased formalization.
The paper also summarizes open research issues and provides pointers to future events and sources of information in this area. 相似文献
959.
960.
H. M. Ortner H. H. Xu J. Dahmen K. Englert H. Opfermann W. Görtz 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1996,355(5-6):657-664
Surface characterization of new unused PTFE, PFA and PVDF labware has been carried out by light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, profilometry and atomic force microscopy. It has been found that in spite of higher micro-roughness, PFA exhibits the lowest nano-roughness and hence seems best suited as vessel material for relatively mild pressureless chemical operations for sample preparation of ultrapure substances, as container material for storage of ultrapure liquids, and for transport of such liquids, e.g., from the producer in the chemical to the end user in the microelectronics industry. This suitability refers only to the surface quality of the investigated materials. PTFE-surfaces, due to the sintering process of production, exhibit the most unfavourable surface quality of the investigated fluorinated polymers. 相似文献