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911.
A. I. Magunov A. Ya. Faenov I. Yu. Skobelev T. A. Pikuz E. Biémont P. Quinet F. Blasco C. Bonte F. Dorchies T. Caillaud F. Salin C. Stenz 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》2002,95(6):998-1005
The satellite structure of 1s2p 1,3 P 1-1s 21 S 0 lines of the He-like argon ion in plasma produced by a 45-fs laser pulse in a gas-jet cluster target is measured with a high spectral resolution. Radiation transitions 2p → 1s from autoionizing states (AISs) are detected for ions ranging from Li-like to F-like. The spectrum observed is theoretically simulated with the use of the spectroscopic data for the AISs of multicharged ions obtained within the multiconfiguration relativistic Hartree-Fock method. Good agreement with experimental data is obtained when the main population channels of these states are taken into account for typical values of cluster-target plasma parameters. 相似文献
912.
C. Ferdeghini V. Ferrando V. Braccini M.R. Cimberle D. Marré P. Manfrinetti A. Palenzona M. Putti 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,30(2):147-151
The anisotropy of MgB2 is still under debate: its value, strongly dependent on the kind of sample and on the measuring method, ranges between 1.2
and 13. In this work we present our results on MgB2 c-oriented superconducting thin film. To evaluate the anisotropy, we followed two different approaches. Firstly, magnetoresistivity
was measured as a function of temperature at selected magnetic fields applied both parallel and perpendicular to the c-axis; secondly, we measured magnetoresistivity at selected temperatures and magnetic fields, varying the angle θ between the magnetic field and the c-axis. The anisotropy estimated from the ratio between the upper critical fields parallel and perpendicular to the c-axis and the one obtained in the framework of the scaling approach within the anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau theory are different
but show a similar trend in the temperature dependence. Some differences in the upper critical field and in its anisotropy
of our film with respect to single crystals are emphasized: some of these aspects can be accounted for by an analysis of upper
critical fields within a two-band model in presence of disorder and/or crystallographic strain.
Received 12 July 2002 / Received in final form 17 September 2002 Published online 29 November 2002 相似文献
913.
T. González-Lezana G. Delgado-Barrio P. Villarreal F.X. Gadéa 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2002,20(2):227-232
The stabilization method is applied to the case of interacting resonances in the photo-dissociation of van der Waals clusters
composed by a rare gas atom bound to a dihalogen molecule. The study of an illustrative two-dimensional model consisting in
a T-shaped NeI2 molecule shows the adequacy of the method whenever the projection of the stabilization wave functions on the assumed prepared
initial state is accounted for. The agreement of the fragmentation cross-sections with some previous results using the effective
resolvent method and accurate close-coupling calculations is excellent. The method reveals its utility as a complementary
tool since allows, through the analysis of the stabilization wave function in terms of zero-order levels, a precise characterization
of the resonant states involved.
Received 5 April 2002 / Received in final form 24 May 2002 Published online 19 July 2002 相似文献
914.
Gérard D Berguiga L de Fornel F Salomon L Seassal C Letartre X Rojo-Romeo P Viktorovitch P 《Optics letters》2002,27(3):173-175
We report a study of the optical near field of an active integrated component operating near the 1.55-mum telecommunications wavelength. The device is based on a two-dimensional photonic crystal etched in a suspended InP membrane. Topographic as well as optical information is collected by use of a scanning near-field optical microscope in collection mode, providing information about the local distribution of the losses. 相似文献
915.
Interferometers with long optical paths in air usually require knowledge and control of air dispersion. In addition, the measurements at several wavelengths and the dispersion properties of air allow errors caused by air turbulence to be compensated for. An innovative technique for air-dispersion measurement is described for long-baseline ground-based stellar interferometers. The technique combines second-harmonic interferometry and heterodyne detection to permit high-resolution measurement even for low optical powers. Experimental results show measurements of air dispersion in good agreement with the values predicted from the Edlén equation. 相似文献
916.
Two-dimensional chiral fermions and bosons, more generally conformal blocks of two-dimensional conformal field theories, exhibit Weyl-, Lorentz- and mixed Lorentz-Weyl anomalies. A novel way of computing these anomalies for a system of chiral bosons of arbitrary conformal spinj is sketched. It is shown that the Lorentz- and mixed Lorentz-Weyl anomalies of these theories can be cancelled by the anomalies of a three-dimensional classical Chern-Simons action for the spin connection, expressed in terms of the dreibein field. Some tentative applications of this result to string theory are indicated. 相似文献
917.
We study a neural network model consisting ofN neurons where a dendritic connection between each pair of neurons exists with probabilityp and is absent with probability 1-p. For the Hopfield Hamiltonian on such a network, we prove that ifp c[(lnN)/N]1/2, the model can store at leastm=
cpN patterns, where
c 0.027 ifc 3 and decreases proportional to 1/(–lnc) forc small. This generalizes the results of Newman for the standard Hopfield model. 相似文献
918.
M. Varsányi E. Kuzmann Cs. Vértes A. Vértes S. Vitkova G. Raichewski 《Hyperfine Interactions》1992,69(1-4):735-738
Mössbauer spectroscopy was used in order to study the influence of electrochemical behaviour of electrochemically deposited Fe—8P amorphous alloy. Electrochemically deposited amorphous samples were exposed to corrosion in the solution of H2SO4 and Na2SO4 containing NaHSO3 at pH=3.5. CEM spectra of as-deposited samples exhibit a typical sextet of ferromagnetic amorphous state. Even with samples being kept under corrosion condition for 10 minutes, the Mössbauer spectra reveal an extra Fe(III) component. 相似文献
919.
A classical Fermi accelerator model (FAM) is known to show chaotic behavior. The FAM is defined by a free particle bouncing elastically from two rigid walls, one fixed and the other oscillating periodically in time. The central aim of this paper is to connect the quantum and the classical solutions to the FAM in the semiclassical limit. This goal is accomplished using a finite inverted parametric oscillator (FIPO), confined to a box withfixed walls, as an alternative representation of the FAM. In the FIPO representation, an explicit correspondence between classical and quantum limits is accomplished using a Husimi representation of the quasienergy eigenfunctions. 相似文献
920.
Summary The possible bifurcations of a convective instability in viscoelastic fluid are studied. The viscoelastic behaviour is modelized
by means of the Oldroyd type fluid whose parameters can be adjusted to suit a large class of polymeric fluids. We analyse
in some detail bifurcations of codimension one (stationary or oscillatory convection) and codimension two for such kind of
fluids. By a weak nonlinear analysis, the coefficients of the amplitude equations corresponding to the different bifurcations
are also determined. It has been found that the nature of the convective solution depends crucially on both the viscoelastic
parameters and the constitutive equation used to describe the fluid. 相似文献