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911.
912.
E. I. Gordon 《Siberian Mathematical Journal》1991,32(2):197-209
Gor'kii. Translated fromSibirskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 32, No. 2, pp. 26–40, March–April 1991. 相似文献
913.
Convergence properties of weighted sums of functions in D([0, 1]; E) (E a Banach space) are investigated. We show that convergence in the Skorokhod J1-topology of a sequence (xn) in D([0, 1]; E) does not imply convergence of a sequence (
n) of averages. Convergence in the J1-topology of a sequence (
n) of averages is shown, under the growth condition xn ∞ = o(n), to be equivalent to the convergence of (
n) in the uniform topology. Convergence of a sequence (xn,) is shown to imply convergence of the sequence (
n) of averages in the M1 and M2 topologies. The strong law of large numbers in D[0, 1] is considered and an example is constructed to show that different definitions of the strong law of large numbers are nonequivalent. 相似文献
914.
915.
P. Thomsen-Schmidt K. Hasche G. Ulm K. Herrmann M. Krumrey G. Ade J. Stümpel I. Busch S. Schädlich A. Schindler W. Frank D. Hirsch M. Procop U. Beck 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2004,78(5):645-649
High-accuracy film thickness measurements in the range below 100 nm can be made by various complex methods like spectral ellipsometry (SE), scanning force microscopy (SFM), grazing incidence X-ray reflectometry (GIXR), or X-ray fluorescence analysis (XRF). The measurement results achieved with these methods are based on different interactions between the film and the probe. A key question in nanotechnology is how to achieve consistent results on a level of uncertainty below one nanometre with different techniques.Two different types of thickness standards are realised. Metal film standards for X-ray techniques in the thickness range 10 to 50 nm are calibrated by GIXR with monochromatised synchrotron radiation of 8048 eV. The results obtained at four different facilities show excellent agreement. SiO2 on Si standards for SE and SFM in the thickness range 6 to 1000 nm are calibrated by GIXR with monochromatised synchrotron radiation of 1841 eV and with a metrological SFM. Consistent results within the combined uncertainties are obtained with the two methods. Surfaces and interfaces of both types of standards are additionally investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). PACS 61.10.Kw; 68.55.Jk; 06.20.Fn; 06.60.Mr; 07.79.Lh 相似文献
916.
V. I. Telnov 《Pramana》2007,69(6):1177-1179
One of the interaction regions at the linear colliders should be compatible both with e
+
e
− and γγ, γe modes of operation. In this paper, the differences in requirements and possible design solutions are discussed.
相似文献
917.
V. G. Maiorov A. I. Nikolaev B. Ya. Zil’berman V. M. Shcherbakov 《Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry》2007,80(6):874-878
A scheme for utilization of chloride solutions of complex composition with α-and β-activity of up to 35 and 28 kBq 1?1, respectively, is suggested. 相似文献
918.
919.
A new mechanism of pulsed laser oscillation based on ion-ion recombination is proposed. The advantages of utilizing this mechanism in a pulsed mode are considered, and the expected characteristics of the proposed lasers are estimated. 相似文献
920.
Hyperfine Interactions - The YFe4Al8 and ErFe4Al8 intermetallics were studied by57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy between 2 K and room temperature. The spectra are consistent with iron occupying 8f... 相似文献