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71.
采用飞秒时间分辨瞬态简并四波混频技术,在室温下测量了GaAs体材料及其量子阱材料GaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7As的光学极化超快退相时间,当激光中心波长为785nm,受激载流子浓度为1011cm-2时,它们的退相时间分别为28fs和46fs.量子阱材料的退相时间比体材料的长,这是由于量子阱中的载流子在垂直于GaAs/AlGaAs界面的运动受到限制,运动呈现二维特性,大大减小了载流子的散射概率.实验中观察到瞬态简并四波混
关键词:
时间分辨简并四波混频
飞秒激光脉冲
退相
密度矩阵 相似文献
72.
Manqi Ruan Hang Zhao Gang Li Chengdong Fu Zhigang Wang Xinchou Lou Dan Yu Vincent Boudry Henri Videau Vladislav Balagura Jean-Claude Brient Peizhu Lai Chia-Ming Kuo Bo Liu Fenfen An Chunhui Chen Soeren Prell Bo Li Imad Laketineh 《The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields》2018,78(5):426
After the Higgs discovery, precise measurements of the Higgs properties and the electroweak observables become vital for the experimental particle physics. A powerful Higgs/Z factory, the Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) is proposed. The Particle Flow oriented detector design is proposed to the CEPC and a Particle Flow algorithm, Arbor is optimized accordingly. We summarize the physics object reconstruction performance of the Particle Flow oriented detector design with Arbor algorithm and conclude that this combination fulfills the physics requirement of CEPC. 相似文献
73.
Qiang Lai Xiao-Wen Zhao Jian-Ning Huang Viet-Thanh Pham Karthikeyan Rajagopal 《The European physical journal. Special topics》2018,227(7-9):719-730
This letter gives a general review on the monostability, bistability, periodicity and chaos in gene regulatory network. Some simple motifs that generate monostability, bistability, periodicity and chaos are analytically and numerically reported. Further research directions of the nonlinear dynamics of gene regulatory network are discussed. 相似文献
74.
X. Y. Lai Q. Y. Cai M. S. Zhan 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2009,53(3):393-396
Many nonlinear quantum phenomena of intense laser-atom
physics can be intuitively explained with the concept of trajectory.
In this paper, Bohmian mechanics (BM) is introduced to study a
multiphoton process of atoms interacting with the intense laser
field: above-threshold ionization (ATI). Quantum trajectory of an
atomic electron in intense laser field is obtained from the
Bohm-Newton equation first and then the energy of the photoelectron
is gained from its trajectory. With energies of an ensemble of
photoelectrons, we obtain the ATI spectrum which is consistent with
the previous theoretical and experimental results. Comparing BM with
the classical trajectory Monte-Carlo method, we conclude that
quantum potential may play a key role to reproduce the spectrum of
ATI. Our work may present a new approach to understanding quantum
phenomena in intense laser-atom physics with the image of
trajectory. 相似文献
75.
将多光子晶体单模波导平行、邻近放置构成定向耦合器. 依据自映像原理,数值分析了输入光场对称入射时,该系统中光的传播行为. 基于此结构,以三、四通道为例,设计了超微多路光分束器,并仅通过对称地改变耦合区中两个介质柱的有效折射率,使光场在横向发生重新分布,实现了输出能量的均分或自由分配. 和已报道结果相比,此调制方法更为简单易行而且效率更高,并可以推广到具有更多输出通道的光分束器中,在未来的集成光回路中具有广泛的应用价值.
关键词:
光子晶体波导
定向耦合器
分束器
能量均分 相似文献
76.
We give an inequality for the group chromatic number of a graph as an extension of Brooks’ Theorem. Moreover, we obtain a structural theorem for graphs satisfying the equality and discuss applications of the theorem. 相似文献
77.
Weixiong You Fengqin Lai Xiaolin Liu Honghui Jiang Jinsheng Liao Ping Wang Bin Yang 《Optics and Spectroscopy》2014,116(1):62-67
Yb3+ and Er3+ co-doped YAB powders were prepared by sol-gel method. The structure and fluorescence properties were investigated. XRD pattern indicated that the single phase was obtained at 1150°C and the structure belonged to rhombohedral. Under 379 nm excitation, two emissions around 983 nm and 1531 nm were observed and the effect of Yb3+ ion concentration on the emission intensity was discussed. The energy transfer was observed under 930 nm excitation and the energy transfer efficiencies for all samples were calculated. The lifetimes of 2 F 5/2 level of Yb3+ ion and 4 I 13/2 level of Er3+ ion were measured and the effect of Yb3+ ion concentration on the lifetime was also discussed. The results indicated that there was an additional mechanism for the decay of 4 I 13/2 level in powder samples. The Yb3+ and Er3+ co-doped YAB powders should be a potential candidate for ceramic laser materials. 相似文献
78.
我们发现可以把二元多项式盾成系数为一元多项式的一元多项式来进行分解,据此,本文建立了二元整系数多项式因式分解的一种理论,提出了一个完整的分解二元整系数多项式的算法。这个算法还能很自然地推广成分解多元整系数多项式的算法。 相似文献
79.
构造了由多模复共轭相干态|{Zj*}〉q、多模复共轭虚相干态|{iZj*}〉q和多模真空态|{Qj} 〉q这三态的线性叠加所组成的第Ⅲ类三态叠加多模叠加态光场|ψ3(3)〉q.利用多模压缩态理论研究了态|ψ3(3)〉q中广义磁场分量的任意偶数次广义非线性等幂次N次方Y压缩特性.结果发现:在压缩次数N取偶数,只要各模的初始相位φj(j=1,2,3,…,…,q),态间的初始相位差(θi-θ2)(i=1,3)和各单模相干态光场平均光子数Rj2之和 分别满足各自的取值条件,态|ψ3(3)〉q的广义磁场分量(即第一正交相位分量)就可呈现出周期性变化的、任意偶数次的广义非线性等幂次N次方Y压缩效应. 相似文献
80.
Hui-Qing Lu Li-Ming Shen Guo-Hong Yang Y. Y. Lai K. S. Cheng 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2002,41(5):939-951
We apply the theory developed in quantum cosmology to a model of charged generalized Brans–Dicke gravity. This is a quantum model of gravitation interacting with a charged Brans–Dicke type scalar field which is considered in the Pauli frame. The Wheeler–DeWitt equation describing the evolution of the quantum Universe is solved in the semiclassical approximation by applying the WKB approximation. The wave function of the Universe is also obtained by applying both the Vilenkin-like and the Hartle–Hawking-like boundary conditions. We then make predictions from the wave functions and infer that the Vilenkin's boundary condition is more reasonable in the Brans–Dicke gravity models leading a large vacuum energy density at the beginning of the inflation. 相似文献