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926.
Recently, Nation et al. confirmed that fluxes of Hawking radiation energy and entropy from a black hole can be regarded as a one-dimensional (1D) non-equilibrium Landauer transport process. Their work can be extended to background space-times with gauge potential. The result shows that the energy flux of charged particles, which is shown to be equal to the energy–momentum tensor flux, contains not only the contribution of thermal flux but also that of particle flux. It is found that the charge can also be transported by the 1D quantum channel. Moreover, the entropy production rate is also investigated, which is shown to be larger than the case without chemical potential. 相似文献
927.
Bin Zhao 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2012,107(1):387-393
In order to study the temperature changing rule of the crude oil in the storage tank, the wavelet finite element method, the
traditional finite element method and the test were used to carry out the numerical simulation. Firstly, the thermal wavelet
finite element was put forward established based on thermal finite element theory and the wavelet theory. And the computational
model and three boundary conditions were established. And then the temperature changing rule of the crude oil in the storage
tank in 24 h for three boundary conditions was obtained by using three methods, and the results showed that the wavelet finite
element method had advantages in the numerical analysis of the temperature changing rule of the crude oil in the storage.
And then the temperature distribution rule of the crude oil in the storage tank under different conditions in 5 h was obtained.
And the temperature changing mechanism of the crude oil was summarized finally. 相似文献
928.
Flexible conductive polymer hydrogels are unique material that synergize the features of conductive polymers and hydrogels. They are excellent candidates for the flexible supercapacitor electrodes. In this paper, flexible conductive polymer hydrogels were prepared with poly(vinyl alcohol) as soft skeleton through cyclic freezing-thawing method. Firstly, phytic acid-doped polyaniline with crosslinked network was prepared using phytic acid as the dopant and crosslinking agents. Hydrogels with interpenetrating binary network nanostructure were then formed by freezing-thawing method. The interpenetrating binary network structure endowed the hydrogel reliable mechanical properties with decent flexibility and compressive strength of 3.64 MPa. More importantly, this unique structure enable them to maintain highly specific capacitance (314 F/g at the current density of 0.5 A/g). 相似文献
929.
930.
Chao Dou Xili Jing Shuguang Li Junjun Wu Qingbo Wang 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2018,50(6):255
The characteristics of a novel dual-core photonic crystal fiber are investigated. In the center of photonic crystal fiber, an energy transmission channel is introduced. The optimized photonic crystal fiber can be used for polarization splitter, which has a short length and low loss. 相似文献