排序方式: 共有84条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
51.
Ghasem Rezanejadebardajee Farnaz Jafarpour Hooshang Pirelahi 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2006,43(1):167-170
52.
Maryam Nourian Farnaz Zadehahmadi Reihaneh Kardanpour Shahram Tangestaninejad Majid Moghadam Valiollah Mirkhani Iraj Mohammadpoor‐Baltork 《应用有机金属化学》2018,32(1)
The catalytic activity of magnetically recoverable MIL‐101 was investigated in the oxidation of alkenes to carboxylic acids and cyanosilylation of aldehydes. MIL‐101 was treated with Fe3O4 and the prepared catalyst was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction, N2 adsorption measurements, field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma analysis. The catalytic active sites in this heterogeneous catalyst are Cr3+ nodes of the MIL‐101 framework. This heterogeneous catalyst has the advantages of excellent yields, short reaction times and reusability several times without significant decrease in its initial activity and stability in both oxidation and cyanosilylation reactions. Its magnetic property allows its easy separation using an external magnetic field. 相似文献
53.
Fe3O4/MIL‐101(Fe) nanocomposite as an efficient and recyclable catalyst for Strecker reaction
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A highly porous metal‐organic framework, MIL‐101(Fe), was prepared by a solvothermal method in the presence of amino‐modified Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles, in order to achieve Fe3O4/MIL‐101(Fe) nanocomposite, which was characterized by XRD, FT‐IR, SEM, TEM, BET, and VSM. This hybrid magnetic nanocomposite was employed as heterogeneous catalyst for α‐amino nitriles synthesis through three‐component condensation reaction of aldehydes (ketones), amines, and trimethylsilyl cyanide in EtOH, at room temperature. The recoverability and reusability was admitted for the heterogeneous magnetic catalyst; no significant reduction of catalytic activity was observed even after five consecutive reaction cycles. 相似文献
54.
Highly efficient protection of alcohols and phenols catalysed by tin porphyrin supported on MIL‐101
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Farnaz Zadehahmadi Shahram Tangestaninejad Majid Moghadam Valiollah Mirkhani Iraj Mohammadpoor‐Baltork Reihaneh Kardanpour 《应用有机金属化学》2015,29(4):209-215
The catalytic activity of 5,10,15,20‐tetrakis(4‐aminophenyl)porphyrinatotin(IV) trifluoromethanesulfonate, [SnIV(TNH2PP)(OTf)2], supported on chloromethylated MIL‐101, was investigated in the trimethylsilylation of alcohols and phenols with hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) and also their tetrahydropyranylation with 3,4‐dihydro‐2H‐pyran. Excellent yields, mild reaction conditions, short reaction times and reusability of the catalyst without significant decrease in its initial activity are noteworthy advantages of this supported catalyst. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
55.
Two trannulene moieties fused to each other by means of perfectly planar cycloalkane rings comprise an interesting class of molecules (above) named "imperilenes". Based on computed geometries and NICS(zz) values, only the [5], [7], and [9]imperilene singlet states as well as the 4+ charged [4], [6], and [8]imperilenes and their higher energy neutral quintet states are aromatic. The π electron systems of the individual trannulene rings, rather than the overall electron count, determine the behavior. 相似文献
56.
Nafiseh Jalalimanesh Fatemeh Saberi Roongiani Farnaz Jafarpour Ghasem Rezanejade Bardajee 《Structural chemistry》2013,24(4):1063-1069
A new family of dialphosphacyclohexane is introduced which has three nucleophilic centers. The conformational stabilities and structural properties of 2-lithio-1,3-diphosphinane and 2-lithio-1,3-dimethyl-1,3-diphosphinane were investigated computationally by DFT calculations and NBO analyses at B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p). Relative energy trend in 1,3-diphosphinane and 1,3-dimethyl-1,3-diphosphinane conformations explored from steric and hyperconjugative point of view. The stability trend of 2-lithio derivatives based on calculated relative energies in 1,3-diphosphinane is 1d > 1f > 1b > 1a > 1c > 1e and for 1,3-dimethyl-1,3-diphosphinane derivatives is 2f > 2d > 2b > 2a > 2c > 2e. Calculated NBO atomic charges indicate that high positive charge at lithium and small C–Li Wiberg bond indexes in these derivatives are demonstrators of ionic nature of the C–Li bonds. Stereoelectronic interactions, polarizability of phosphorus, and chelate formation between each of phosphorous and lithium are determining factors in stability trend observed in these derivatives. Ease of lithiation in bis(dimethylphosphino)methane, 1,3-diphosphinane, and 1,3-dimethyl-1,3-diphosphinane derivatives was estimated and compared by isodesmic reaction. 相似文献
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58.
Mohammad Zaman Kassaee Farnaz Alipour Shakib Mohammad Reza Momeni Mehdi Ghambarian Seyed Majid Musavi 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2009,9(4):33-38
Abstract
Based on geometries and relative energies, three different mechanisms are proposed for the rearrangements of five isomers of silacyclohexadienylidenes to silabenzene at B3LYP and MP2 levels: (1) [1,2]-hydrogen migration through a planar transition state, (2) [1,4]-hydrogen migration through a boat transition state, and (3) zip-zap mechanism, comprised of three successive [1,2]-hydrogen migrations. The above results are compared and contrasted to rearrangements of the corresponding cyclohexadienylidenes to benzene. 相似文献59.
Ata Allah Taleizadeh Seyed Taghi Akhavan Niaki Farnaz Barzinpour 《Applied mathematics and computation》2011,217(22):9234-9253
In this paper, a multi-buyer multi-vendor supply chain problem is considered in which there are several products, each buyer has limited capacity to purchase products, and each vendor has warehouse limitation to store products. In this chain, the demand of each product is stochastic and follows a uniform distribution. The lead-time of receiving products from a vendor to a buyer is assumed to vary linearly with respect to the order quantity of the buyer and the production rate of the vendor. For each product, a fraction of the shortage is backordered and the rest are lost. The ordered product quantities are placed in multiple of pre-defined packets and there are service rate constraints for the buyers. The goal is to determine the reorder points, the safety stocks, and the numbers of shipments and packets in each shipment of the products such that the total cost of the supply chain is minimized. We show that the model of this problem is of an integer nonlinear programming type and in order to solve it a harmony search algorithm is employed. To validate the solution and to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm, a genetic algorithm is utilized as well. A numerical illustration and sensitivity analysis are given at the end to show the applicability of the proposed methodology in real-world supply chain problems. 相似文献
60.
Conversion of carbon dioxide to valuable petrochemicals:An approach to clean development mechanism
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The increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide and the global warming due to its greenhouse effect resulted in worldwide concerns. On the other hand, carbon dioxide might be considered as a valuable and renewable carbon source. One approach to reduce carbon dioxide emissions could be its capture and recycle via transformation into chemicals using the technologies in C1 chemistry. Despite its great interest, there are difficulties in CO2 separation on the one hand, and thermodynamic stability of carbon dioxide molecule rendering its chemical activity low on the other hand. Carbon dioxide has been already used in petrochemical industries for production of limited chemicals such as urea. The utilization of carbon dioxide does not necessarily involve development of new processes, and in certain processes such as methanol synthesis and methane steam reforming, addition of CO2 into the feed results in its utilization and increases carbon efficiency. In other cases, modifications in catalyst and/or processes, or even new catalysts and processes, are necessary. In either case, catalysis plays a crucial role in carbon dioxide conversion and effective catalysts are required for commercial realization of the related processes. Technologies for CO2 utilization are emerging after many years of research and development efforts. 相似文献