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931.
We report on an extended cavity diode laser for operation near 640 nm. The laser is continuously tunable in 10 GHz ranges with a maximum output power of 3 mW. The laser system has been constructed using off-the-shelf optoelectronic components and easily machinable mechanical parts. The constructed system has been used to study the saturated absorption of the closed 1s5–2p9 neon transition in a radio-frequency discharge that can be maintained at neon pressures down to 10−2 Pa. 相似文献
932.
933.
用正电子湮设方法研究了高分子固体电解质聚醚聚氨酯(PEU)在与LiClO4络合前后的结构变化及导电性能.实验结果表明,当PEU与LiClO4络合后,正电子素(o-Ps)的寿命及其强度均减少,而中间寿命分量的湮没参数基本不变.这表明Li杂质主要扩散在无序的非晶区.掺杂前后样品的温度实验表明,在玻璃化转变温度Tg之下,络合前后的自由体积分数的变化很小,这与自由体积理论预言的结果一致.在Tg之上,络合后的自由体积空洞的浓度和自由体积分数均减小.此外,PEU-LiClO4络合物的电导率随温度和Li杂质浓度的变化可以用自由体积理论解释.
关键词: 相似文献
934.
Jan Eriksson 《Mathematical Programming》1980,18(1):146-154
This paper describes a method to solve large sparse maximum entropy problems with linear equality constraints using Newtons and the conjugate gradient method. A numerical example is given to introduce the reader to possible applications of entropy models and this method. Some experience from large scale problems is also reported. 相似文献
935.
研制了一台300 kV/3 ns快前沿脉冲电压源。为了得到快的前沿,设计了低电感的峰化电容和输出开关。其中峰化电容采用3个薄膜电容同轴串联设计,结构紧凑,分布电感小,电极端部的气隙结构使其能承受更高的脉冲高压,实验证明这种结构的峰化电容能承受前沿17 ns、峰值大于300 kV的脉冲高压。输出开关采用高气压小间隙SF6开关,最高工作气压1 MPa,具有较小的分布电感和火花通道电感。经实验调试,由该峰化电容和输出开关组成的峰化回路在500 kV Marx发生器的驱动下,在150 Ω负载上可得到峰值电压大于300 kV、前沿小于3 ns的脉冲电压输出。 相似文献
936.
基于二次彩虹法用三种不同波长(632.8 nm、532 nm、404 nm)的激光测量了玻璃微珠的折射率,并由柯西色散公式拟合得到三种典型高折射率玻璃微珠1.90、1.93和2.2的色散方程,得出现行的玻璃微珠具有正常色散但色散较大的结论.通过分析在不同入射角情况下,色散对玻璃微珠回归反射性能的影响,得出折射率1.90和1.93的玻璃微珠具有优良的回归反射性能.此外,用光线追迹模拟了色散对回归反射后光能量在近轴区域分布的影响,折射率1.90和1.93的玻璃微珠回归反射光线的能量主要集中在5°范围内. 相似文献
937.
George Andrews Henrik Eriksson Dan Romik 《Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A》2007,114(3):545-554
In two previous papers, the study of partitions with short sequences has been developed both for its intrinsic interest and for a variety of applications. The object of this paper is to extend that study in various ways. First, the relationship of partitions with no consecutive integers to a theorem of MacMahon and mock theta functions is explored independently. Secondly, we derive in a succinct manner a relevant definite integral related to the asymptotic enumeration of partitions with short sequences. Finally, we provide the generating function for partitions with no sequences of length K and part exceeding N. 相似文献
938.
C. Amole M. D. Ashkezari G. B. Andresen M. Baquero-Ruiz W. Bertsche P. D. Bowe E. Butler C. L. Cesar S. Chapman M. Charlton A. Deller S. Eriksson J. Fajans T. Friesen M. C. Fujiwara D. R. Gill A. Gutierrez J. S. Hangst W. N. Hardy R. S. Hayano M. E. Hayden A. J. Humphries R. Hydomako S. Jonsell L. Kurchaninov N. Madsen S. Menary P. Nolan K. Olchanski A. Olin A. Povilus P. Pusa F. Robicheaux E. Sarid D. M. Silveira C. So J. W. Storey R. I. Thompson D. P. van der Werf J. S. Wurtele Y. Yamazaki 《Hyperfine Interactions》2012,212(1-3):101-107
The ALPHA experiment, located at CERN, aims to compare the properties of antihydrogen atoms with those of hydrogen atoms. The neutral antihydrogen atoms are trapped using an octupole magnetic trap. The trap region is surrounded by a three layered silicon detector used to reconstruct the antiproton annihilation vertices. This paper describes a method we have devised that can be used for reconstructing annihilation vertices with a good resolution and is more efficient than the standard method currently used for the same purpose. 相似文献
939.
Karl Duvemo Tomas Lämås Ljusk Ola Eriksson Peder Wikström 《Annals of Operations Research》2014,219(1):415-431
Cost-plus-loss analysis of data for forestry planning has often been carried out for highly simplified planning situations. In this study, we suggest an advance in the cost-plus-loss methodology that aims to capture the hierarchical structure and iterative nature of planning by the large forest owner. The simulation system that is developed to simulate the planning process of the forest owner includes the tactical and operational levels of a continuous planning process. The system is characterized by annual re-planning of the tactical plan with a planning horizon of ten year and with the option to reassess data for selected stands before operational planning. Operational planning is done with a planning horizon of two years and the first year of the plan is considered to have been executed before moving the planning process one year forward. The annual cycle is repeated 10 times, simulating decisions made over a ten-year time horizon. The optimizing planning models of the system consider wood flow requirements, available harvest resources, seasonal variation of ground conditions and spatiality. The data used are evaluated according to standard procedures in cost-plus-loss analysis. Results from a test case indicate high decision losses when planning at both levels is based on the type of data prevalent in the stand databases of Swedish companies. The losses can be reduced substantially if higher-quality data are introduced before operational planning. In summary, the results indicate that the method makes it possible to analyze where in the planning process one needs better data and their value. 相似文献
940.