全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1260篇 |
免费 | 50篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 912篇 |
晶体学 | 11篇 |
力学 | 20篇 |
数学 | 114篇 |
物理学 | 255篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 16篇 |
2022年 | 35篇 |
2021年 | 44篇 |
2020年 | 30篇 |
2019年 | 30篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 11篇 |
2016年 | 43篇 |
2015年 | 45篇 |
2014年 | 39篇 |
2013年 | 61篇 |
2012年 | 78篇 |
2011年 | 103篇 |
2010年 | 62篇 |
2009年 | 60篇 |
2008年 | 74篇 |
2007年 | 78篇 |
2006年 | 68篇 |
2005年 | 58篇 |
2004年 | 54篇 |
2003年 | 46篇 |
2002年 | 31篇 |
2001年 | 21篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1996年 | 18篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 8篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1960年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1312条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Anise Akhundi Elisa I. García-López Giuseppe Marcì Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh Leonardo Palmisano 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2017,43(9):5153-5168
Carbon nitride photocatalysts have been prepared by different methodologies, such as chemical ultrasonic irradiation (sonochemical treatment), hydrothermal and ball milling and thermoexfoliation, and have been used for the selective oxidation of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde (HMF) to form 2,5-furandicarboxyaldehyde (FDC) in water suspension both under UV and natural solar irradiation. The physico-chemical features of the photocatalysts have been studied by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, UV–Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and specific surface area measurements. The results indicate that exfoliation of carbon nitrides can increase the conversion of HMF and the selectivity to FDC. In particular, samples exfoliated by both thermal and acidic ultrasonic irradiation treatments showed the best photocatalytic performance. 相似文献
32.
33.
Elisa Maria Alessi Gerard GómezJosep J. Masdemont 《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2012,17(2):854-866
We extend the analysis, started in a previous work [1], concerning the formation of lunar impact craters due to low-energy trajectories. First, we adopt the Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem and consider different choices of initial conditions inside the stable invariant manifold associated with the central invariant one in the neighborhood of the L2 equilibrium point in the Earth-Moon system. Then we move to the Bicircular Restricted Four-Body Problem to study the effect of the Sun on the distribution of impacts on the Moon’s surface. 相似文献
34.
Paulo Igor M. Firmino Raquel S. Farias Amanda N. Barros Patrícia G. C. Landim Gervina B. M. Holanda Elisa Rodríguez Alexandre C. Lopes André B. dos Santos 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2018,184(4):1187-1199
As the addition of low concentrations of oxygen can favor the initial degradation of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) compounds, this work verified the applicability of the microaerobic technology to enhance BTEX removal in an anaerobic bioreactor supplemented with high and low co-substrate (ethanol) concentrations. Additionally, structural alterations on the bioreactor microbiota were assessed throughout the experiment. The bioreactor was fed with a synthetic BTEX-contaminated water (~ 3 mg L?1 of each compound) and operated at a hydraulic retention time of 48 h. The addition of low concentrations of oxygen (1.0 mL min?1 of atmospheric air at 27 °C and 1 atm) assured high removal efficiencies (> 80%) for all compounds under microaerobic conditions. In fact, the applicability of this technology showed to be viable to enhance BTEX removal from contaminated waters, especially concerning benzene (with a 30% removal increase), which is a very recalcitrant compound under anaerobic conditions. However, high concentrations of ethanol adversely affected BTEX removal, especially benzene, under anaerobic and microaerobic conditions. Finally, although bacterial community richness decreased at low concentrations of ethanol, in general, the bioreactor microbiota could deal with the different operational conditions and preserved its functionality during the whole experiment. 相似文献
35.
Elisa Musella Dr. Isacco Gualandi Dr. Erika Scavetta Dr. Massimo Gazzano Arianna Rivalta Dr. Elisabetta Venuti Dr. Meganne Christian Dr. Vittorio Morandi Prof. Dr. Domenica Tonelli 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(71):16301-16310
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) have been widely studied for their plethora of fascinating features and applications. The potentiostatic electrodeposition of LDHs has been extensively applied in the literature as a fast and direct method to substitute classical chemical routes. However, the electrochemical approach does not usually allow for a fine control of the MII/MIII ratio in the synthesized material. By employing a recently proposed potentiodynamic method, LDH films of controlled composition are herein prepared with good reproducibility, using different ratios of the trivalent (Fe or Al) to bivalent (Co) cations in the electrolytic solution. All the obtained materials are shown to be effective oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts, and are thoroughly characterized by a multi-technique approach, including FE-SEM, XRD, Raman, AES and a wide range of electrochemical procedures. 相似文献
36.
37.
38.
Simple HPLC‐UV for the quantification of a new leishmanicidal candidate (E)‐1‐4(trifluoromethyl) benzylidene)‐5‐(2‐4‐dichlorozoyl) carbonylhydrazine (LASSBio‐1736) in rat plasma for pharmacokinetics assessment
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Barbra Katyuschya Sanches Moraes Lisiane Bajerski Alcides Parisotto Carlos Eduardo da Rosa Silva Marina Amaral Alves Eliezer de Jesus Barreiro Rodrigo José Freddo Teresa Dalla Costa Lídia Moreira Lima Sandra Elisa Haas 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2016,30(7):1029-1035
In this study, a sensitive HPLC‐UV assay was developed and validated for the determination of LASSBio‐1736 in rat plasma with sodium diclofenac as internal standard (IS). Liquid–liquid extraction using acetonitrile was employed to extract LASSBio‐1736 and IS from 100 μL of plasma previously basified with NaOH 0.1 M. Chromatographic separation was carried on Waters Spherisorb®S5 ODS2 C18 column (150 × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) using an isocratic mobile phase composed by water with triethylamine 0.3% (pH 4), methanol and acetonitrile grade (45:15:40, v/v/v) at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. Both LASSBio‐1736 and IS were eluted at 4.2 and 5 min, respectively, with a total run time of 8 min only. The lower limit of quantification was 0.2 μg/mL and linearity between 0.2 and 4 μg/mL was obtained, with an R2 > 0.99. The accuracy of the method was >90.5%. The relative standard deviations intra and interday were <6.19 and <7.83%, respectively. The method showed the sensitivity, linearity, precision, accuracy and selectivity required to quantify LASSBio‐1736 in preclinical pharmacokinetic studies according to the criteria established by the US Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
39.
Ana Salomé Pires João Batista Dina Murtinho Célia Nogueira Anna Karamysheva M. Luísa Ramos Bruce F. Milne Nuno Tiago Tavares José Gonçalves Ana Cristina Gonçalves Ana Margarida Abrantes Rui Soares Teresa Gonçalves Maria Filomena Botelho M. Elisa Silva Serra 《应用有机金属化学》2020,34(5):e5569
Platinum metal complexes are the most common chemotherapeutics currently used in cancer treatment. However, the frequent adverse effects, as well as acquired resistance by tumor cells, urge the development of effective alternatives. In the recent past, copper complexes with Schiff base ligands have emerged as good alternatives, showing interesting results. Accordingly, and in continuation of previous studies in this area, three new camphoric acid-derived halogenated salen ligands and their corresponding Cu (II) complexes were synthesized and their antitumor activity was evaluated in order to determine the influence of the type and number of halogens present (Br, Cl). The in vitro cytotoxic activity was screened against colorectal WiDr and LS1034 and against breast MCF-7 and HCC1806 cancer cell lines. The results proved the halogenated complexes to be very efficient, the tetrachlorinated Cu (II) complex being the most promising, presenting IC50 of 0.63–1.09 μM for the cell lines studied. The complex also shows selectivity to colorectal cancer cells compared to non-tumor colon cells. It is worth highlighting that the tetrachlorinated Cu (II) complex, our most efficient complex, shows a significantly more powerful antitumor effect than the reference drugs currently used in conventional chemotherapy. The halogenated salen and corresponding complexes were also screened for their antimicrobial activity against four bacterial species-Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa-and four fungal species-Candida albicans, Candida glabrata, Aspergillus fumigatus and Alternaria alternata. The compounds were found to exhibit moderate to strong antibacterial activity against the bacterial strains studied. NMR studies and theoretical calculations provided some insight into the structure of the ligands and copper complexes. Considering the results presented herein, our work validates the potential use of copper-based chemotherapeutics as alternatives for cancer treatment. 相似文献
40.
Consigli Giorgio Hitaj Asmerilda Mastrogiacomo Elisa 《Computational Management Science》2019,16(1-2):129-154
Computational Management Science - A sensitivity analysis of the impact of cumulative prospect theory (CPT) parameters on a Mean/Risk efficient frontier is performed through a simulation procedure,... 相似文献