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81.
We present an exposition of quadratic-residue codes through their embedding in codes over the quadratic subfield of the th cyclotomic field, the algebraic number field of th roots of unity. This representation allows the development of effective syndrome decoding algorithms that can fully exploit the code’s error-correcting capability. This is accomplished via Galois automorphisms of cyclotomic fields. For each fixed , the general results hold for all pairs , with a finite number of exceptions that depends on . A complete discussion of the set of quadratic-residue codes of length and dimension illustrates these results. This set includes the Golay code, the only perfect binary three-error-correcting code.A preliminary version of this paper was presented at the International Conference on Statistics, Combinatorics and Related Areas, October 3–5, 2003, University of Southern Maine, Portland, ME, USA. 相似文献
82.
We analytically predict the existence of both spatial bright and dark counterpropagating solitons in a reflection grating in the presence of the Kerr nonlinearity. The basic trapping mechanism consists of a twofold balance where diffraction is compensated by self-focusing and reflection is altered by the nonlinear-induced interferometric grating. We find that, whenever the spectral soliton profile lies within the grating stop band, bright and dark solitons exist only if the mutual phase of the counterpropagating solitons is pi or 0, respectively. 相似文献
83.
Elia Liitiäinen Francesco Corona Amaury Lendasse 《Journal of multivariate analysis》2010,101(4):811-823
In this paper we consider the problem of estimating E[(Y−E[Y∣X])2] based on a finite sample of independent, but not necessarily identically distributed, random variables . We analyze the theoretical properties of a recently developed estimator. It is shown that the estimator has many theoretically interesting properties, while the practical implementation is simple. 相似文献
84.
Elia J.L. Stoffman 《Tetrahedron》2010,66(25):4452-4461
4-Chloro-, 4-bromo- and 4-iodoserotonin derivatives were synthesized from 4-halo-5-oxyindoles, themselves derived from coumarins. Synthesis of the 4-iodoserotonins involved conjugate addition of an allyl group to a 5-iodocoumarin, followed by conversion of the allyl group into an aminoethyl unit. One of the iodoserotonin derivatives was converted into the toad alkaloid dehydrobufotenine, which was isolated as its hydroiodide. 相似文献
85.
Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo Series 1 - 相似文献
86.
A new transdermal delivery system that controls cellulitis is evaluated using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with photodiode array detection. An extraction procedure and the validation of the analytical method to assay the active excipients from the Centella asiatica plant (asiaticoside, madacessic acid, and asiatic acid) are described. Excellent results ae obtained in terms of linearity, accuracy, and specificity of the analytical method. 相似文献
87.
Giuseppina Castronuovo Vittorio Elia Filomena Velleca 《Journal of solution chemistry》1996,25(10):971-982
Calorimetric measurements were carried out at 25°C on binary aqueous solutions containing N-acetyl derivatives of the following -amino acids: glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, norleucine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, phenylalanine, methionine, asparagine, glutamine, cysteine, histidine, serine. The N-acetyl derivative of the -amino acid proline was also studied. The results obtained have been used to calculate the pairwise enthalpic interaction coefficients and these are compared with results reported in the literature concerning free -amino acids, and their acetylamide derivatives. The coefficients largely increase passing from free amino acids to N-acetyl derivatives. The derivatives of -amino acids bearing unsubstituted alkyl chains present an increased cooperativity of hydrophobic interactions. 相似文献
88.
Angie?S?Mah Andrew?EH?Elia Geeta?Devgan Jason?Ptacek Mike?Schutkowski Michael?Snyder Michael?B?Yaffe Raymond?J?DeshaiesEmail author 《BMC biochemistry》2005,6(1):22
Background
The mitotic exit network (MEN) is a group of proteins that form a signaling cascade that is essential for cells to exit mitosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The MEN has also been implicated in playing a role in cytokinesis. Two components of this signaling pathway are the protein kinase Dbf2 and its binding partner essential for its kinase activity, Mob1. The components of MEN that act upstream of Dbf2-Mob1 have been characterized, but physiological substrates for Dbf2-Mob1 have yet to be identified. 相似文献89.
Th. R. Glauser 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1922,61(1-2):57-59
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
90.
Light activation leads to release of NO from a silicate sol-gel material SG-RuNO prepared from the ruthenium complex, [Ru(salen)(OH2)(NO)]+ (salen = N,N'-bis-(salicylidene)ethyl-enediaminato); after photochemical NO photolabilization, SG-RuNO can be regenerated from the spent material via the subsequent reaction with aqueous nitrite. 相似文献