全文获取类型
收费全文 | 30205篇 |
免费 | 708篇 |
国内免费 | 195篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 20325篇 |
晶体学 | 280篇 |
力学 | 737篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
数学 | 5125篇 |
物理学 | 4640篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 211篇 |
2020年 | 251篇 |
2019年 | 333篇 |
2018年 | 277篇 |
2017年 | 242篇 |
2016年 | 521篇 |
2015年 | 443篇 |
2014年 | 555篇 |
2013年 | 1554篇 |
2012年 | 1378篇 |
2011年 | 1746篇 |
2010年 | 896篇 |
2009年 | 723篇 |
2008年 | 1560篇 |
2007年 | 1626篇 |
2006年 | 1600篇 |
2005年 | 1619篇 |
2004年 | 1436篇 |
2003年 | 1218篇 |
2002年 | 1129篇 |
2001年 | 408篇 |
2000年 | 348篇 |
1999年 | 298篇 |
1998年 | 330篇 |
1997年 | 351篇 |
1996年 | 458篇 |
1995年 | 329篇 |
1994年 | 337篇 |
1993年 | 336篇 |
1992年 | 314篇 |
1991年 | 293篇 |
1990年 | 266篇 |
1989年 | 276篇 |
1988年 | 308篇 |
1987年 | 293篇 |
1986年 | 286篇 |
1985年 | 443篇 |
1984年 | 500篇 |
1983年 | 365篇 |
1982年 | 478篇 |
1981年 | 456篇 |
1980年 | 374篇 |
1979年 | 395篇 |
1978年 | 404篇 |
1977年 | 389篇 |
1976年 | 314篇 |
1975年 | 312篇 |
1974年 | 306篇 |
1973年 | 276篇 |
1972年 | 177篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
We start with a stochastic flow of diffeomorphisms of the space. Particles enter the space at random times and places. Each particle is carried by the flow for some random amount of time. We examine the point process formed by the particles at a fixed time, on the evolution of that point process as time varies, and on the equilibrium law of the point process. 相似文献
102.
Near-infrared calibrations for water, reducing sugar, glycerin, propylene glycol, nicotine, and menthol in tobacco blends were first obtained with a monochromator instrument. Transfer of calibrations to a tilting-filter instrument for factory trials is shown to be facilitated greatly by the computer-assisted scheme MTRAN. By means of this software, calibration equations were established for a Neotec 51A instrument that is sufficiently rugged for factory use. The predictive capabilities of the transferred calibrations are similar to those of the research monochromator. 相似文献
103.
Summary Transfer chemical potentials have been determined from measured solubilities for four uncharged encapsulated iron(II) complexes containing three diimine ligating moieties and O3BOBu-n and O3BF capping groups, in H2O–MeOH andt-BuOH–H2O solvent mixtures, The trends in transfer chemical potentials are discussed in terms of the natures of the encapsulating ligands, and are compared with those for a selection of other iron(II)-diimine complexes. 相似文献
104.
Low-temperature property investigation of the lead indium-niobate-lead nickel-niobate solid solution
Edward F AlbertaAmar S Bhalla 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2002,63(9):1759-1769
The complex perovskite solid solution (1−x) Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-(x) Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 has been successfully prepared by the Columbite precursor method. The temperature dependencies of the dielectric constant and pyroelectric coefficient were measured between −261 and 200 °C. Relaxor ferroelectric behavior has been noticed in all compositions across the solid solution. The room-temperature electrostrictive coefficient, Q33, was 1.83×10−2 C2/m4 for x=0.10. No room-temperature piezoelectric activity was detected; however, upon cooling to −261 °C the maximum coupling coefficients kp=29%, kt=11%, and k33=31% were observed for the composition x=1.00. 相似文献
105.
Characterizations of real inner product spaces among a class of metric spaces have been obtained based on homogeneity of metric pythagorean orthogonality, a metrization of the concept of pythagorean orthogonality as defined in normed linear spaces. In the present paper a considerable weakening of this hypothesis is shown to characterize real inner product spaces among complete, convex, externally convex metric spaces, generalizing a result of Kapoor and Prasad [9], and providing a connection with the many characterizations of such spaces using euclidean four point properties. 相似文献
106.
A mean-field model of nonlinearly coupled oscillators with randomly distributed frequencies and subject to independent external white noises is analyzed in the thermodynamic limit. When the frequency distribution isbimodal, new results include subcritical spontaneous stationary synchronization of the oscillators, supercritical time-periodic synchronization, bistability, and hysteretic phenomena. Bifurcating synchronized states are asymptotically constructed near bifurcation values of the coupling strength, and theirnonlinear stability properties ascertained. 相似文献
107.
Claire Cates Haulk John Drew Charles R. Johnson J. Hunter Tart 《Linear and Multilinear Algebra》1997,43(1):35-51
For a given n-by-n matrix A, we consider the set of matrices which commute with A and all of whose principal submatrices commute with the corresponding principal submatrices of A. The properties of this set are examined, with particular attention to its dimension. 相似文献
108.
The fluorescence dynamics parameters of the fluorescent transient flavin-luciferase species from the typesVibrio fischeri andPhotobacterium leiognathi are presented. The fluorescence anisotropy decay is a single exponential function for both types. The correlation time is 70 ns for theP. leiognathi fluorescent transient intermediate (2°C, aqueous buffer, pH 7.0), consistent with the rotational correlation time of the luciferase macromolecule (77 kD) to which the flavin fluorophore is rigidly attached. In contrast, for theV. fischeri species the observed correlation time for the anisotropy decay function is 133 ns. This suggests that protein self-association occurs in theV. fischeri case and this is confirmed by filtration, where the fluorescent transient fromV. fischeri does not pass through a 100,000 molecular weight cutoff membrane, whereas theP. leiognathi species does. The filtration method also demonstrates self-association in the luciferase peroxyflavin and photoflavin fromV. fischeri. A monomer-dimer equilibrium also explains the previously reported high correlation times for theV. harveyi luciferase-flavin species. It is proposed that the self-association competes with the lumazine protein interaction in the bioluminescence reaction. 相似文献
109.
Using a scanning tunneling microscope, quantum dots with diameters of order 25 Å have been fabricated on the cleaved InSb (110) surface in UHV. Both In and Sb atoms were clearly resolved on the cleaved surface. 相似文献
110.
A new heuristic for the vehicle routeing problem which makes use of repeated matching is described. The numerical results are comparable to or better than the best published for most of the 14 benchmark problems commonly used to evaluate VRP heuristics. 相似文献