首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   59397篇
  免费   17707篇
  国内免费   1942篇
化学   65091篇
晶体学   229篇
力学   2848篇
综合类   144篇
数学   4476篇
物理学   6258篇
  2024年   407篇
  2023年   4267篇
  2022年   1937篇
  2021年   2960篇
  2020年   5107篇
  2019年   2872篇
  2018年   2690篇
  2017年   972篇
  2016年   6150篇
  2015年   6079篇
  2014年   5703篇
  2013年   6123篇
  2012年   4400篇
  2011年   2281篇
  2010年   4279篇
  2009年   4101篇
  2008年   1907篇
  2007年   1593篇
  2006年   890篇
  2005年   788篇
  2004年   573篇
  2003年   518篇
  2002年   532篇
  2001年   472篇
  2000年   323篇
  1999年   327篇
  1998年   295篇
  1997年   322篇
  1996年   331篇
  1995年   351篇
  1994年   284篇
  1993年   378篇
  1992年   233篇
  1991年   194篇
  1989年   169篇
  1988年   178篇
  1981年   167篇
  1980年   207篇
  1979年   186篇
  1978年   192篇
  1977年   312篇
  1976年   363篇
  1975年   456篇
  1974年   472篇
  1973年   285篇
  1972年   369篇
  1971年   355篇
  1970年   541篇
  1969年   413篇
  1968年   456篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
92.
Hydroxyapatite Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 (HAP) is known as a bioactive and biocompatible material, HAP coatings were used to improve the biocompatible of substrate by many researcher, In this work, HAP thin films on porous silicon (PS) substrates have been prepared by aqueous precipitation method with rapid thermal annealing (RTA) processes. The HAP films had been prepared under the annealing temperature ranging from 300 to 1000 °C. By the measurement of X-ray diffraction (XRD), it was found that for the crystallinity optimization, the heat-treatment at 850–950 °C for 1 h would be favorable. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) measurements reveal a dense and smooth surface of the HAP film, and tightly adherence of the coating on porous silicon substrate after sintered. Thus, by this method, porous silicon could be increased its bioactivity and so that could be used in the biomedical area.  相似文献   
93.
师卫平 《光子学报》1997,26(6):573-576
本文提出一种简单实用的MTBF(Mean time between failures-平均无故障工作时间)分配方法.这种方法适合于工程系统设计的对分系统的结构(可靠性模型)有了初步的了解,并能估算出各分系统故障率的情况.同时对于需要进行可靠性分配,又苦于对可靠性理论知识缺乏深入了解的人员也非常适用.  相似文献   
94.
离子表面活性剂胶团对阿斯匹林碱水解反应的影响   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
史振民  刘生昆 《应用化学》1997,14(1):110-112
离子表面活性剂胶团对阿斯匹林碱水解反应的影响史振民*刘生昆张祝莲巩育军(延安大学化学系延安716000)关键词表面活性剂,阿斯匹林,碱水解反应,胶团,抑制作用1996-05-04收稿,1996-08-12修回阿斯匹林(ASP),学名为乙酰水杨酸,有较...  相似文献   
95.
In [8] the author gave a report on some properties of flag space motions, especially of the composition of screw motions or rotations in flag space. Planet motions more generally are motions which can be composed by two one-parameter-groups. These motions are investigated with respect to their orbits, their multiple ways of construction and the tubular surfaces they can determine. Some of them yield tubular screw surfaces, some others move every sphere the way that it again envellopes a sphere. These motions, which have no Euclidean counterpart, determine non-trivial, kinematically generated LIE-transformations in flag space.  相似文献   
96.
商标数据库存储模式及其检索算法研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
依据商标专家的先验知识和基于内容的图像检索技术,提出了一种新的商标库存储结构,并依据该存储结构设计了以三级检索算法为核心的实用商标登记注册管理系统,对于检索算法,一级检索采用人工确认,二级检索采用傅立叶描述子作为边缘特征向量,三级检索采用hu不变矩组作为矩特征向量,从而达到提高商标申请注册中的检索速度和查准率。  相似文献   
97.
An improved coating method was proposed in order to form a uniform polymer layer in the fabrication of cyclic olefin polymer-coated silver (COP/Ag) hollow fiber. A COP solution was flowed in a closed loop, in which the silver-coated tube was used as a part of the loop. Owing to the constant flowing speed of the COP solution and the airtight flowing environment, a COP layer was uniformly formed. The hollow fibers attain high performance and deliver multi-wavelength laser light from the infrared to the visible simultaneously. The method was successfully applied to the fabrication of practical hollow fibers with 2 m length for the near and mid-infrared lasers.  相似文献   
98.
A novel cyclic ether monomer 3‐{2‐[2‐(2‐hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy‐methyl}‐3′‐methyloxetane (HEMO) was prepared from the reaction of 3‐hydroxymethyl‐3′‐methyloxetane tosylate with triethylene glycol. The corresponding hyperbranched polyether (PHEMO) was synthesized using BF3·Et2O as initiator through cationic ring‐opening polymerization. The evidence from 1H and 13C NMR analyses revealed that the hyperbranched structure is constructed by the competition between two chain propagation mechanisms, i.e. active chain end and activated monomer mechanism. The terminal structure of PHEMO with a cyclic fragment was definitely detected by MALDI‐TOF measurement. A DSC test implied that the resulting polyether has excellent segment motion performance potentially beneficial for the ion transport of polymer electrolytes. Moreover, a TGA assay showed that this hyperbranched polymer possesses high thermostability as compared to its liquid counterpart. The ion conductivity was measured to reach 5.6 × 10?5 S/cm at room temperature and 6.3 × 10?4 S/cm at 80 °C after doped with LiTFSI at a ratio of Li:O = 0.05, presenting the promise to meet the practical requirement of lithium ion batteries for polymer electrolytes. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 3650–3665, 2006  相似文献   
99.
This paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of two-point Dirichlet singular and nonsingular boundary problems for second-order quasi-linear differential equations with changing sign nonlinearities.  相似文献   
100.
透射式跑道能见度激光测量仪的研究   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
介绍了一种利用激光测量跑道水平及斜视能见度的智能化仪器。该仪器主要由光学系统、信号放大与处理系统及显示系统三部分组成。简要介绍了该仪器的基本结构、工作原理和主要技术指标,讨论了其中的技术难点及其相应的解决办法。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号