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961.
Franco FernándezXerardo Garc?&#x;a-Mera José Enrique Rodr?&#x;guez-BorgesMar?&#x;a Luisa C. Vale 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(3):431-433
The recently reported compound (+)-(1R,endo)-2-benzonorbornenol (2) proved to be an efficient chiral auxiliary in the asymmetric aza-Diels-Alder reaction between cyclopentadiene and the N-benzyl imine of its glyoxylate, which afforded a virtually all-exo mixture of cycloaducts with a 1S:1R diastereomeric ratio of 63:37. 相似文献
962.
Katarzyna Samson Anna Klisiska Irena Gressel Barbara Grzybowska 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》2002,77(2):309-315
VOx/TiO2 and MoOx/TiO2 catalysts with the addition of Re (Re/V or Mo = 0.5) were synthetized and tested in oxidative dehydrogenation of propane and in reduction by propane. XPS measurements showed depletion of the surface in Re. The Re additive does not affect the total conversion of propane, but increases the selectivity to propene. The effect is more pronounced for the MoOx/TiO2 catalyst. The increase in the selectivity to propene is accompanied with the increase in the reducibility of the catalysts. 相似文献
963.
The mer‐octahedral complexes(2‐carbonyl)(4‐Me)(6‐tBu)phenolato[C,O]hydridotris(trimethylphosphine)cobalt(III) ( 1 ) or ‐(1‐carbonyl)(2‐oxo)(1,2‐diphenylethene)[C,O]hydridotris(trimethylphosphine)cobalt(III) ( 2 ) via formal insertion of propynoic acid ethyl ester into Co‐H functions afford pentacoordinate vinylcobalt(III) 3 and 4 , respectively, that are diamagnetic and attain a square pyramidal structure as exemplified by an X‐ray diffraction analysis of 3 . 相似文献
964.
Vivekananda S Sadílek M Chen X Turecek F 《Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry》2004,15(7):1055-1067
Collisional neutralization of several isomeric C(4)H(7)O(2) cations is used to generate radicals that share some structural features with transient species that are thought to be produced by radiolysis of 2-deoxyribose. The title 2-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl radical (1) undergoes nearly complete dissociation when produced by femtosecond electron transfer from thermal organic electron donors dimethyl disulfide and N,N-dimethylaniline in the gas phase. Product analysis, isotope labeling ((2)H and (18)O), and potential energy surface mapping by ab initio calculations at the G2(MP2) and B3-PMP2 levels of theory and in combination with Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus (RRKM) kinetic calculations are used to assign the major and some minor pathways for 1 dissociations. The major (approximately 90%) pathway is initiated by cleavage of the ring C-5[bond]O bond in 1 and proceeds to form ethylene and *CH(2)COOH as main products, whereas loss of a hydrogen atom forms 4-hexenoic acid as a minor product. Loss of the OH hydrogen atom forming butyrolactone (2, approximately 9%) and cleavage of the C-3[bond]C-4 bonds (<1%) in 1 are other minor pathways. The major source of excitation in 1 is by Franck-Condon effects that cause substantial differences between the adiabatic and vertical ionization of 1 (5.40 and 6.89 eV, respectively) and vertical recombination in the precursor ion 1(+) (4.46 eV). (+)NR(+) mass spectra distinguish radical 1 from isomeric radicals 2-oxo-(1H)oxolanium (3), 1,3-dioxan-2-yl (9), and 1,3-dioxan-4-yl (10) that were generated separately from their corresponding ion precursors. 相似文献
965.
Orhan Acar A. Rehber Türker Ziya Kl? 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1998,360(6):645-649
A comparative and systematic study has been carried out of the effects of palladium and molybdenum containing chemical modifiers,
such as Pd + Rh, Pd + Pt, Pd + Ru, Pd + Rh + Pt, Pd + Rh + Ru, Mo + Pd, Mo + Rh, Mo + Ru and Mo + Pt and additionally tartaric
acid (TA) as a reducing agent together with mixed modifiers for the thermal stabilization of Bi, In and Pb in a Zeeman electrothermal
atomic absorption spectrometer (ETAAS). The effect of the mass ratios of the mixed modifier components on the maximum pretreatment
temperature for the analytes has been determined. The modifier mixtures of Pd + Rh + Pt, Mo + Pd + TA and Mo + Pt + TA were
found to be especially powerful for the determination of Bi, In and Pb. These mixed modifiers could increase the ashing temperatures
of the analytes up to 1250–1400° C. They were applied to the determination of Bi and Pb in dissolved geological reference
samples and accuracy and precision of the method were thereby enhanced. The percent relative error was decreased from 20.0
to 0.4 for Bi and from 10.5 to 0.3 for Pb, depending on the sample type.
Received: 9 May 1997 / Revised: 19 August 1997 / Accepted: 20 August 1997 相似文献
966.
A new series of thiophene‐ and furan‐containing chromophores with a chiral prolinol donor and a sulfone acceptor has been synthesized. The UV‐vis absorptions, second‐order nonlinear optical properties, and X‐ray crystal structures are described. 相似文献
967.
968.
Jane?Jin John?C.?Achenbach Shiping?ZhuEmail author Yingfu?Li 《Colloid and polymer science》2005,283(11):1197-1205
The influences of polymer-related properties such as molecular weight, charge density, counter ion, and hydrophilic block
on the complexation of polyelectrolytes and a fluorescein-labeled oligonucleotide (ON) were investigated. A series of well-defined
and well-controlled 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) polymers and block copolymers were prepared using living anionic and radical polymerization
methods. Fluorescence measurement was used to reveal the effects of polymer molecular weight, charge density, and counter
ion type on the complexation. PolyDMAEMA samples having double molecular weights of the chosen oligonucleotide gave the optimal
complexation performance. Kinetic studies showed that high-molecular weight/high-charge density polymer samples produced very
stable complexes. The fully charged polyDMAEMA displayed the strongest binding with the ON. These complexes were therefore
less sensitive to the changes in the environment. PolyDMAEMA–DMSQ samples had slightly higher complexation ability than polyDMAEMA–MCQ
(DMSQ: dimethylsulfate quat; MCQ: methylchloride quat). Both poly(DMAEMA-b-HEMA) and poly(DMAEMA–MCQ-b-PEG) block copolymers
showed good complexation ability and steric stability [HEMA: 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate; PEG: poly(ethylene glycol)]. PEG,
but not HEMA block, enhanced the effectiveness of polyDMAEMA–MCQ binding with the ON. 相似文献
969.
Arosio D Fontanella M Baldini L Mauri L Bernardi A Casnati A Sansone F Ungaro R 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2005,127(11):3660-3661
A high-affinity ligand of cholera toxin, the divalent glycocalix[4]arene 1, was obtained by exploiting a combination of structure-based design of glycomimetic monovalent ligands and affinity enhancements by multivalent presentation through a calix[4]arene scaffold. It exhibits a slightly higher affinity for the toxin than its natural ligand, the GM1 oligosaccharide. 相似文献
970.
Yellow-orange single crystals of CuSbF6, were prepared by reacting Cu wire (∼10 mmol) with SbF5 (∼3 mmol) in liquid anhydrous hydrogen fluoride (aHF) and by reduction of Cu(SbF6)2 with Cu metal in aHF. CuSbF6 crystallizes rhombohedral at 296 K with the LiSbF6 structure type, with a = 530.4(4) pm, c = 1453(1) pm and Z = 3, space group R (no. 148). The structure is dominated by isolated layers of regular [SbF6]− octahedra and Cu+ cations.An attempt to prepare CuF by reaction between CuSbF6 and CsF in aHF at ∼190 K failed. Instead of CuF, a mixture of Cu and CuF2 was obtained. 相似文献