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91.
H. H. Deubler K. Lekkas P. Sperr K. Dietrich 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1978,284(2):237-244
The process of instantaneous fission in deep inelastic collisions is investigated in a classical model. Kinetic energies and angular distributions of the fragments are calculated for the proposed reaction Pb+U atE cm inc =750 MeV; an experimental setup for the separation of the fragments originating from instantaneous fission from the fragments of thermal fission is explained. We also discuss fusion following instantaneous fission as a mechanism for the production of superheavy elements and arrive at rather promising estimates. 相似文献
92.
Dietrich Braess 《Numerische Mathematik》1981,37(3):387-404
Summary The treatment of a multigrid method in the framework of numerical analysis elucidates that regularity of the solution is not necessary for the convergence of the multigrid algorithm but only for fast convergence. For the linear equations which arise from the discretization of the Poisson equation, a convergence factor 0,5 is established independent of the shape of the domain and of the regularity of the solution.Dedicated to Professor Dr.Dr.h.c. Lothar Collatz on the occasion of his 70 th birthday 相似文献
93.
Jianbei An Heiko Dietrich Shih-Chang Huang 《Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra》2018,222(12):4020-4039
We consider the finite exceptional group of Lie type (universal version) with , where and . We classify, up to conjugacy, all maximal-proper 3-local subgroups of G, that is, all 3-local which are maximal with respect to inclusion among all proper subgroups of G which are 3-local. To this end, we also determine, up to conjugacy, all elementary-abelian 3-subgroups containing , all extraspecial subgroups containing , and all cyclic groups of order 9 containing . These classifications are an important first step towards a classification of the 3-radical subgroups of G, which play a crucial role in many open conjectures in modular representation theory. 相似文献
94.
Classical (Heisenberg) simulations show that the total magnetization of the lowest-energy states of clusters made of antiferromagnetically
coupled chromium atoms is planar, rather than collinear, depending on the arrangement of the atoms. Although the model Hamiltonian
is not restrictive, many cluster configurations of various numbers of atoms do not use all three directions for the spins.
This result confirms the conclusion drawn from the local-spin DFT calculation by Kohl and Bertsch that clusters of N≤13 have non-collinear magnetic moments. The present simulations show non-collinear spin ordering also for bigger clusters,
designed to be as spherical as possible following the bcc arrangement, when atoms interact both with the nearest and next-nearest neighbours. Depending on the signs of the coupling
constants frustration appears. The advantage of the discrete model, despite the simplicity, is that very large clusters and
magnetization at finite temperatures can be studied. This model predicts that clusters with specific numbers of atoms interacting
only with the nearest neighbours have collinear spins as in the bulk. We also apply the model to simulate the destruction
of the anti-ferromagnetic ordering by thermal fluctuations. This model shows no unique magnetization of mixed Fe
0.33
Cr
0.67, which is consistent with experimental observations. 相似文献
95.
Frank Michler Hendrik van Hees Dennis D. Dietrich Stefan Leupold Carsten Greiner 《Annals of Physics》2013
In the early stage of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions chiral symmetry is restored temporarily. During this so-called chiral phase transition, the quark masses change from their constituent to their bare values. This mass shift leads to the spontaneous non-perturbative creation of quark–antiquark pairs, which effectively contributes to the formation of the quark–gluon plasma. We investigate the photon production induced by this creation process. We provide an approach that eliminates possible unphysical contributions from the vacuum polarization and renders the resulting photon spectra integrable in the ultraviolet domain. The off-equilibrium photon numbers are of quadratic order in the perturbative coupling constants while a thermal production is only of quartic order. Quantitatively, we find, however, that for the most physical mass-shift scenarios and for photon momenta larger than 1 GeV the off-equilibrium processes contribute less photons than the thermal processes. 相似文献
96.
Classical r-Matrices and Novikov Algebras 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Dietrich Burde 《Geometriae Dedicata》2006,122(1):145-157
We study the existence problem for Novikov algebra structures on finite-dimensional Lie algebras. We show that a Lie algebra
admitting a Novikov algebra is necessarily solvable. Conversely we present a 2-step solvable Lie algebra without any Novikov
structure. We use extensions and classical r-matrices to construct Novikov structures on certain classes of solvable Lie algebras. 相似文献
97.
A test statistic is developed that checks the validity of the extreme value conditions without specifiying the shape parameter of the limiting extreme value distribution. 相似文献
98.
The electromagnetic radiation from two vibrating fission fragments is classically treated. The rotational and translational motion of the fragments during emission and the interference of the radiation from the two individual fragments are taken into account. It is shown that the angular distribution of the radiation contains valuable information on the fission process and that the spectral distribution depends sensitively on the damping of the shape vibration.Dedicated to Professor P. Armbruster and P. Kienle on the occasion of their 60th birthday 相似文献
99.
100.
The preparation of nano-sized BaCeO3 powder using starch as a polymerization agent is described herein. Phase evolution during the decomposition process of a (BaCe)-gel was monitored by XRD. A phase-pure nano-sized BaCeO3 powder was obtained after calcining of the (BaCe)-gel at 920 °C. The resulting powder has a specific surface area of 15.4 m2/g. TEM investigations reveal particles mainly in the size range of 30 to 65 nm. The shrinkage and sintering behavior of resulting powder compacts were studied in comparison to a coarse-grained mixed-oxide BaCeO3 powder (SBET = 2.1 m2/g). Dilatometric measurements show that the beginning of shrinkage of compacts from the nano-sized powder is downshifted by 300 °C compared to mixed-oxide powder. Compacts from the nano-sized powder reach a relative density of 91% after sintering at 1450 °C for 10 h. 相似文献