Molecular and Crystal Structure of 2, 3, 5, 6-dipropylene-r-pyrone

11NTRODUCT1ONWeattemptedtosynthesizeanextractant(1)bythereactionofadipylchloridewithcyclopentanonepiperidineenamineaccordingtoHunig'sprocedure"',however,wemainlyobtainedthetitlecompound,whichmaybepossiblyapotentialmedicinet2'3i.Itsmolecularstructurewasfinallyconfirmedbythesingle-crystalstructuredeterminationafterconventionalUV,IR,lHNMR,MSandelementana-lyticalworks.2EXPER1MENTALSECT1ON2.1SynthesisToastirredsolutioncontaining8Omlofchloroform,2.8mloftri-ethylamineand1.51g(O-Olmol)…     

红色磷光喹喔啉铂(II)配合物及其有机电致发光器件的制备

利用2,3-二苯基喹喔啉和氯亚铂酸钾(K2PtCl4)反应, 合成了一种新型喹喔啉铂的配合物(DPQ)Pt(acac), 通过元素分析, 1H NMR测定对配合物结构进行了表征, 结果显示得到的是目标化合物. 利用紫外光谱和荧光光谱对配合物进行了研究. 利用该材料作为磷光染料制备了结构为ITO/NPB (21 nm) /NPB∶7%(DPQ)Pt(acac) (17.5 nm) /BCP (7 nm)/ Alq3 (21 nm)/ Mg∶Ag(10∶1)(120 nm)/Ag(10 nm)的有机电致发光器件(OLED). 结果表明, 该配合物在442和485 nm处存在单重态1MLCT(金属到配体的电荷跃迁)和三重态3MLCT的吸收峰; 在632 nm 处有较强的金属配合物三重态的磷光发射; 该器件的启动电压是5.0 V, 器件的最大亮度为1516 cd·m-2, 外量子效率为0.66%, 流明效率为0.26 lm·W-1, 是一种红色磷光材料.     

3,4'-联苯二甲酸与含氮配体构筑的镧系配合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光传感

通过水热方法合成了2个镧系配合物,[Gd(3,4′-dpdc)_2(HDPP)]_n(1)和{[Dy(3,4′-Hdpdc)_3(H_2O)]·0.5BTB}_n(2)(3,4′-H_2dpdc=3,4′-联苯二甲酸,DPP=1,3-二(4-吡啶基)-丙烷,BTB=1,4-二(1,2,4-三氮唑)-1-丁烷),通过X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行表征。配合物1属单斜晶系,P2_1/c空间群。该配合物为二维层状结构,中心Gd(Ⅲ)离子的配位环境为[GdO_7N]。3,4′-dpdc配体以μ_1∶η~1η~1/μ_2∶η~1η~1和μ_1∶η~1η~1/μ_1∶η~1η~0两种方式桥联Gd(Ⅲ)离子,而HDPP配体是以端基的形式配位于Gd(Ⅲ)离子。配合物2属三斜晶系,P1空间群。配合物2具有一维链状结构,Dy(Ⅲ)离子的配位环境为[Dy O7]。3,4′-Hdpdc配体以μ_2∶η~1η~1配位模式链接相邻的Dy(Ⅲ)离子。未参加配位的BTB通过氢键与一维链连接,进而形成三维超分子结构。固态光致发光测量表明,化合物1和2在350~650 nm范围内显示出宽峰,归因于配体的π*→π跃迁。进一步研究了水溶液中不同沙星类药物对配合物1的发光的影响,实验结果表明该配合物可以识别培氟沙星。     

Synthesis and Structure Characterization of N-Phenyl-（2S）-hydroxy-3-[（2-hydroxybenzylidene）amino]propionamide

1 INTRODUCTION Schiff bases can be conveniently prepared from the corresponding aldehyde and primary amine, which, as multidentate ligands, have already received great attention. Many metal complexes of this kind of ligands have been used successfully in various re- actions, such as Diels-Alder and hetero-Diels-Alder reactions[1], kinetic resolution of racemic epoxides[2], and Nozaki-Hiyama-Kishi (NHK) reaction[3]. Recen- tly Berkessel et al. have reported that the Cr- complex of sal…     

Molecular and Crystal Structure of 3′, 4′-Dimethoxy-4-N-methylstilbazonium lodide Hydrate C_(16)H_(18)NO_2~+· I~-· H_2O

1INTRODUCnONThesubjectofNLoisanactivefieldofstudyatpresent.AsSHGcrystalmate-rial,itisimperativethatthenonlinearmoleculesresideinanoncentrosymmetricenvi-ronmentifthemolecularhyperpolarizability(g)istoleadtoanobservab1ebulkeffecttX"'j.Marderandhisco-workerpresentevidencethatvariationofcounterionsinorganicsaltsisasimpleandhighlysuccessfulapproachtocreatingmaterialswithverylargeX">"'2)(organicSaltsMethodology).MeredithevensuggestedthatCoulombicinteractionsinorganicsaltscouldoverridedipolar…     

基于三萘苯的溶液可加工螺旋形寡聚物的合成及其在蓝光有机电致发光器件中的应用

近年来,人们在有机电致发光材料和器件结构方面取得了巨大的进步。然而由于蓝光材料具带隙宽的内禀属性,在发光效率、色纯度和稳定性上仍然面临巨大挑战。本文将螺旋形三萘苯共轭体系引入电致发光材料领域,它独特的螺旋形分子结构和易于化学修饰的特点有利于抑制聚集体和基激缔合物的形成。通过SiCl₄催化的环三缩合反应和Suzuki偶联反应,我们设计合成了以三萘基苯为核心,萘、蒽和三苯胺为取代基团的系列螺旋形蓝光寡聚物,并系统地研究了它们的热学、光物理和电化学性质。研究发现,萘和三苯胺取代的寡聚物1, 3, 5-三(3-(1-甲氧基萘-2-基)-4-甲氧基萘-1-基)苯(TNNB)和1, 3, 5-三(3-(4-(N, N-二苯胺基)苯基)-4-甲氧基萘-1-基)苯(TPANB)具有最好的热稳定性。在溶液中,这两种材料都具有深蓝发射,发射峰分别为382和415 nm;在薄膜中, TNNB的发射峰仅有1 nm的红移,而TPANB甚至产生了6 nm的蓝移。以这些寡聚物为发光材料,通过旋涂法制备的有机电致发光器件结果表明,基于TNNB的器件获得了最大亮度达到5273 cd·m^-2,色坐标(0.17, 0.11)的纯蓝光器件。     

新型电解质材料CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3的制备与电性能

采用溶胶-燃烧法合成了可用于固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)的新型固体电解质材料CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3.通过XRD、交流复阻抗等电化学方法对样品的结构、电导性能进行了表征,并考察了材料的烧结性能. 结果表明,溶胶-燃烧法可以成功制备出具有良好烧结性能的CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3电解质粉末,1 400 ℃下得到的烧结体的相对密度可达到95%. 电性能测试表明,CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3烧结体在中温范围内具有较高的氧离子电导率(σ_(800 ℃)＝2.24×10~(-3)S/cm)、低的电导活化能(0.89 eV).     

The Phase Transition of Eu2O3 under High Pressures

Pressure-induced phase transition of cubic Eu2 03 is studied by angle-dispersive x-ray diffraction （ADXD） up to 42.3 GPa at room temperature. A structural transformation from a cubic phase to a hexagonal phase is observed, which starts at 5.0 GPa and finishes at about 13.1 GPa. The phase transition leads to a volume collapse of 9.0% at 8.6 GPa. The hexagonal phase of Eu2 03 maintains stable up to the highest experiment pressure. After re/ease of pressure, the high-pressure phase transforms to a monoclinic phase. The pressure-volume data are fitted with the Birch-Murnaghan equation of state. The bulk moduli obtained upon compression from the fitting are 145（2） GPa and 151（6） OPa for the cubic and hexagonal phases, respectively, when their first pressure derivatives are fixed at 4.     

改进恒Lyapunov指数谱混沌系统的广义投影同步研究

对改进恒Lyapunov指数谱混沌系统的广义投影同步进行了研究.用主动控制同步法设计合适的非线性反馈控制器,通过单向耦合,实现恒指数谱混沌系统的同结构广义投影同步与异结构广义投影同步.在指出广义投影同步体系中比例因子调节作用的同时,也分析了改进恒指数谱混沌系统的全局线性调幅参数对同步体系中两个系统的作用.基于模块与复用的设计思想,详细分析并构建了广义投影同步体系中的驱动系统、控制系统与响应系统.数值仿真与电路实验仿真一致显示：调节比例因子能够获得任意比例于原驱动混沌系统输出的混沌信号;调节全局线性调幅参数,能够同时线性调整同步体系中两个系统输出的状态变量的幅值,而不影响两个系统之间的广义投影同步. 关键词： 改进恒Lyapunov指数谱混沌系统 广义投影同步 比例因子 全局线性调幅参数     

RF measurements of a C-band cavity beam position monitor

RF cold test of a novel C-band cavity beam position monitor (PBM) to be used in the SDUV-FEL Test Facility is described. The test results are presented and some characteristics discussed. The main parameters obtained are in reasonable agreement with the analytical estimations. Effective suppression of the common mode has been demonstrated. The position sensitivity over the test region of ±0.5 mm is about －21.58 dB/10 μm for the TM₁₁₀ mode and is linear in the central region of the BPM cavity.