新型P,N-配体的合成及其在钯催化碳-氮键偶联反应中的应用

以三苯基膦为母体骨架,设计合成了在苯环上连有环状仲胺取代基的五种新型P,N-配体(L1～L5),利用核磁共振谱(1H,13C,31p)、红外光谱、高分辨质谱和X射线单晶衍射等对配体进行了表征,并将它们应用于Pd催化的C-N键偶联反应中.结果表明,三(2-吗啉基苯基)膦(L5)与三(二亚苄基丙酮)二钯(Pd2(dba)3...     

人血胃泌素的毛细管电泳定量测定

用自制涂渍毛细管柱在HPE-100毛细管电泳仪(Bio-Rad USA)上以区带电泳模式对胃泌素作定量测定。苯甲酸被用作内标。用胃泌素和苯甲酸的峰高比对胃泌素浓度作图,在1～8 mg/L内测得其浓度标准曲线,相关系数达0.9994,截距接近于0,结果优于用峰面积得到的数值。在同种浓度下,5次测量迁移时间的相对标准偏差(RSD)小于0.7%,不同浓度下的24次平行操作的相应值在0.9%～1.1%之间。胃泌素测定的绝对量为0.38pg,即3.6×10~(-15)mol。     

Nther-type theorem of piecewise algebraic curves on triangulation

The piecewise algebraic curve is a kind generalization of the classical algebraic curve. Nther-type theorem of piecewise algebraic curves on the cross-cut partition is very important to construct the Lagrange interpolation sets for a bivariate spline space.In this paper,using the properties of bivariate splines,the Nther-type theorem of piecewise algebraic curves on the arbitrary triangulation is presented.     

射流式单重态氧发生器的工作稳定性实验

 实验研究了BHP的化学稳定性以及射流式SOG稳定工作的判据,为射流式SOG的研究提供了实验依据。通过理论研究和实验数据的综合分析,给出了单排孔进气结构射流式单重态氧发生器稳定工作的判据vg/vj≤2。提高射流式SOG的BHP驱动压力,以提高射流的速度是提高Cl₂摩尔流量也即单重态氧发生量的有效手段。     

氨基酰化酶与Cu(Ⅱ)相互作用的谱学研究

通过顺磁共振法、可见光谱法及酶活性测量研究从猪肾中提纯的氨基酰化酶（Aminoacylase,简称ACY）在pH4.0条件下与外加的Cu(Ⅱ）离子存在直接相互作用。结果发现：外加Cu(Ⅱ）离子进入ACY活性中心位点,取代了活性中心位点的Zn(Ⅱ）,使酶活性下降。随着pH变化生成的两种构型酶衍生物在溶液中可相互转化。     

沉痛悼念著名力学家、中国力学学会第二任理事长钱令希院士

著名力学家、中国力学学会第二任理事长、中国科学院院士钱令希教授,因病医治无效,于2009年4月20日10时零1分在大连逝世,享年93岁.     

Novel method for synthesis of titanium silicalite-1 (TS-1)

Titanium silicalite-1 (TS-1) was easily synthesized using inorganic silicon and titanium source, tetrapropylammonium bromide (TPABr) or TPAOH as templating molecule, NH3· H2O, HDA or TEAOH etc. as base sources. In this system, TPA cations (come from TPABr or TPAOH) served as tern-plating agents to direct the MFI structure. NH3H2O, TEAOH or HDA etc. provides the alkalinity necessary for crystallization. X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis, ER spectroscopies, SEM, 29 Si MAS NMR showed that the zeolites obtained possessed all the structural characteristics of TS-1, and titanium atoms were introduced into the framework in TS-1. This material was proved to have high crystallinity and high catalytic activity to allyl chloride epoxidation and propylene epoxidation. All the samples synthesized had similar catalytic properties with a standard TS-1 through compared inorganic reactant system with organic synthesis system using propylene epoxidation. The effects of silicon source and TPABr/SiO2 ratio were discussed.     

空间接触问题的参变量方法

本文借助于参变量方法给出了空间接触问题的解法.空间接触单元刚度矩阵是通过接触压力和摩擦力的惩罚函数表示式而引入的.两种空间接触本构关系(圆锥型和棱锥型)可以类似于弹塑性问题的模型得到,一定的数学技巧可使惩罚因子最后得以消去,而获得参变量线性互补问题.两个实例证明了这个方法的有效性.     

Development and validation of a three-dimensional,wave-current coupled model on unstructured meshes

Using unstructured meshes provides great flexibility for modeling the flow in complex geomorphology of tidal creeks,barriers and islands,with refined grid resolution in regions of interest and not elsewhere.In this paper,an unstructured three-dimensional fully coupled wave-current model is developed.Firstly,a parallel,unstructured wave module is developed.Variations in wave properties are governed by a wave energy equation that includes wave-current interactions and dissipation representative of wave breaki...     

Acid-base cooperativity of heterogeneous catalyst containing acidic framework and sterically hindered base for aldol condensation

A bifunctional heterogeneous catalyst containing two mutually incompatible acidic and basic sites,which exhibits cooperative catalytic behavior in the aldol condensation of acetone and various aldehydes,was synthesized by postgrafting of 1,5,7- triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene(TBD,a sterically hindered organic base) onto Al-MCM-41 molecular sieve.