全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8894篇 |
免费 | 1471篇 |
国内免费 | 843篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 6400篇 |
晶体学 | 91篇 |
力学 | 478篇 |
综合类 | 47篇 |
数学 | 1027篇 |
物理学 | 3165篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 19篇 |
2023年 | 153篇 |
2022年 | 241篇 |
2021年 | 270篇 |
2020年 | 333篇 |
2019年 | 319篇 |
2018年 | 283篇 |
2017年 | 254篇 |
2016年 | 378篇 |
2015年 | 406篇 |
2014年 | 477篇 |
2013年 | 673篇 |
2012年 | 794篇 |
2011年 | 788篇 |
2010年 | 569篇 |
2009年 | 524篇 |
2008年 | 594篇 |
2007年 | 491篇 |
2006年 | 500篇 |
2005年 | 413篇 |
2004年 | 376篇 |
2003年 | 273篇 |
2002年 | 274篇 |
2001年 | 202篇 |
2000年 | 144篇 |
1999年 | 156篇 |
1998年 | 146篇 |
1997年 | 156篇 |
1996年 | 150篇 |
1995年 | 111篇 |
1994年 | 114篇 |
1993年 | 88篇 |
1992年 | 55篇 |
1991年 | 52篇 |
1990年 | 60篇 |
1989年 | 40篇 |
1988年 | 28篇 |
1987年 | 21篇 |
1986年 | 32篇 |
1985年 | 28篇 |
1984年 | 23篇 |
1983年 | 20篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 13篇 |
1980年 | 16篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 22篇 |
1977年 | 11篇 |
1976年 | 14篇 |
1974年 | 12篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
161.
162.
Mössbauer measurements in a-(Fe0.765Mn0.235)78Sn2Si6B14 have been performed with57Fe and119Sn. Both hyperfine fields show a kink near 70 K, indicating a freezing of the transverse spins. The ratio of the two hyperfine fields contains information about the correlation of the transverse spins. The ratioB
hf(Sn)/B
hf(Fe) stays constant aboveT
xy
and rises belowT
xy
. This indicates an alignment of the transverse spins on a local scale, as was also found inAuFe and a-FeZr. 相似文献
163.
The reaction of tungstate ions with the gamma-10-tungstosilicate in mixed water-ethanol (v/v) yields the corresponding isomer of the 12-tungstosilicate isolated as its tetrabutylammonium salt. It was characterized by means of (183)W NMR, infrared, Raman, and UV spectroscopies and was identified with the isomer resulting from the Keggin structure (alpha-isomer) by rotation of two tritungstic groups by pi/3. Cyclic voltammetry shows that the reducibility increases in the sequence alpha-beta-gamma as the number of rotated tritungstic groups. Whereas the gamma-12-tungstosilicate anion is unstable in pure aqueous solution whatever the pH value, it is stable in mixed aqueous-organic or pure organic solvents, even at boiling temperatures. In contrast, the two- and four-electron-reduced blue species are stable in aqueous media but not the one-electron-reduced blue. Study of the (183)W NMR spectrum of the two-electron-reduced species showed that the two spin-paired electrons are delocalized on all the W atoms on the NMR time scale but have a larger residency time on one group of four atoms. 相似文献
164.
165.
本文考察了磺胺二甲嘧啶在多种底液中的极谱伏安行为,发现其在BritonRobinson(BR)缓冲溶液(pH2.2)中产生一个良好的还原峰,峰电位为-0.85V(vs.SCE),峰电流与磺胺二甲嘧啶浓度在1×10-73×10-4mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为9×10-8mol/L,大多数金属离子和无机阴离子不干扰测定,可望用于定量测定用多种电化学方法研究了该还原峰电流的性质,结果表明,它是具有吸附性质的不可逆还原峰 相似文献
166.
Henriksen T Juhler RK Svensmark B Cech NB 《Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry》2005,16(4):446-455
The purpose of the work presented here was to evaluate the influence of solution composition and analyte characteristics on responsiveness to analysis with negative ion electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. The responses of a series of structurally diverse acidic molecules were compared in various solvents. Response was generally observed to be higher in methanol than acetonitrile and response for all analytes was poorer when water was mixed with the organic solvent. A positive correlation between negative ion ESI-MS response and log P was observed when either acetonitrile or methanol was used as the electrospray solvent. This result was expected because analytes with significant nonpolar character should be particularly responsive to ESI-MS analysis due to their higher affinity for electrospray droplet surfaces. It was also predicted that highly acidic analytes would be most responsive to analysis with negative ion ESI-MS due to their tendency to form negative ions. However, for the analytes studied here, acidity was found not to have a consistent influence on ESI-MS response. Many of the highly acidic molecules were quite polar and, consequently, were poorly responsive. Furthermore, the deprotonated molecular ion was detected for a number of molecules with very high pKa values, which would not be expected to form negative ions in the bulk solution. Ultimately, these results indicate that acidity is not a conclusive parameter for prediction of the relative magnitudes of negative ion ESI-MS response among a diverse series of analytes. Analyte polarity does; however, appear to be useful for this purpose. 相似文献
167.
The exchange of the PPh3 ligand in the complex [1,3-bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl)4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene](PPh3)(Cl)2Ru=CHPh (7) for a pyridine ligand at ambient temperature leads to the formation of the stable phosphine-free carbene ruthenium complex [1,3-bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl)4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene](C5H5N)2(Cl)2 Ru=CHPh (8). The resulted ruthenium complex exhibits highly catalytic activity for the cross metathesis of acrylonitrile with various functionalized olefins under mild conditions, and its activity can be further improved by the addition of a Lewis acid such as Ti(OiPr)4. In the mixture products, the Z-isomer predominates. 相似文献
168.
示差脉冲伏安法测定黄酒中的酪氨酸 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文研究了硼砂介质中镍与酪氨酸络合物的示差脉冲吸附伏安特性,实验了仪器参数对示差脉冲阴极吸附伏安法的影响,在最佳条件下络合物峰电流与酪氨酸浓度在2.0×10^-7~4.0×10^-5mol.L^-1范围内有线性关系,并以此法测定了黄酒中酪氨酸的含量。 相似文献
169.
Zhen‐Ting Du Guo‐Ren Yue An‐Pai Li Jun‐Ying Ma Tong‐Xing Wu Xue‐Gong She Xin‐Fu Pan 《中国化学会会志》2004,51(3):505-508
A facile total synthesis of (±)‐nimbiol 1 has been achieved. In order to decrease the dioxo byproduct 2a , an improved oxidation system of CrO3/H2O/HOAc/NaOAc was used. 相似文献
170.
Xu YH Ren He X Feng Hu C Teo BK Ying Chen H 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》2000,14(4):298-303
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOFMS) was successfully applied to characterize the organosilver coordinative cluster compounds, silver phenylacetylide and three silver thiolates, namely, silver tertiary butylthiolate, silver 2,6-dimethylbenzenethiolate, and silver 2, 6-dichlorobenzenethiolate. Samples and dithranol matrix were finely dispersed in 1:1 tetrahydrofuran (THF)/chloroform (CHCl(3)) mixed solvent. In most cases the monomer units remained intact during ionization, and the oligomeric molecular ions were produced through silver cationization, with a general molecular ion formula [nM + Ag](+). This was further verified by the relative abundances of the isotopic peaks within the molecular ion clusters, which were in close agreement with those theoretically calculated for nM cationized with one silver ion. In the case of silver 2, 6-dichlorobenzenethiolate, in addition to the dominant [nM + Ag](+) peaks, weak peaks corresponding to the successive losses of hydrogen chloride molecules were observed. Copyright 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献