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991.
采用溶液自由基聚合,合成甲基丙烯酰氧乙基磷酰胆碱(MPC)-甲基丙烯酰氧丙基三甲氧基硅(TSMA)二元共聚物(PMT82),将其涂覆在戊二醛交联壳聚糖(CS-GA)表面,通过三乙胺蒸汽催化处理获得具有仿细胞外层膜结构(CS-GA-PMT82b)的表面.用动态接触角(DCA)、X-射线光电子能谱(XPS)对改性后交联壳聚糖表面的亲疏水性、元素组成等进行表征,并通过血小板黏附实验对其抗凝血性进行评价.研究结果表明,这种利用涂覆催化交联的方式将含有三甲氧基硅可交联基团的磷酰胆碱聚合物交联固定在壳聚糖表面,获得了较为稳定的仿细胞外层膜结构的CS-GA-PMT82b涂层表面.与壳聚糖相比,改性后壳聚糖的血小板黏附显著减少,抗凝血性能显著提高.这种改善材料的方式有望成为生物医用材料表面改性领域的有效的新手段. 相似文献
992.
使用了一种新型的有机电解液(三乙基甲基四氟硼酸铵/(丙烯碳酸酯+乙腈): MeEt3NBF4/(AN+PC))和两种传统有机电解液(四乙基四氟硼酸铵/丙烯碳酸酯(Et4NBF4/AN)和四乙基四氟硼酸/乙腈(Et4NBF4/PC)), 制作成活性炭(AC)基软包装超级电容器. 在不同电压窗口下对新型有机电解液的循环伏安和电化学阻抗谱进行了表征, 并在0-3 V的电压窗口下, 通过循环伏安、电化学阻抗谱、恒流充放电、漏电流、自放电、循环寿命和库仑效率, 对以上三种电解液进行了综合的比较. 结果表明, 新型有机电解液综合了AN和PC各自的优点, 性能优异. 相似文献
993.
在水热条件下, 以对苯二甲酸(H2bdc)和咪唑并[4, 5-f][1, 10]邻菲咯啉(Imphen)为配体构筑了两种配合物[Cd(bdc)(Imphen)(H2O)]n·nH2O (1)和[Zn(bdc)(Imphen)(H2O)]n·nH2O (2), 并利用元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征。结构分析表明:bdc2-在2个配合物中展示了不同的配位模式, 配合物1和2都具有一维链状结构, 并且都通过分子间氢键和π-π相互作用形成三维网状结构。此外, 对配合物的热稳定性和发光性质也进行了研究。 相似文献
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996.
In this paper, we consider a stochastic control problem on a finite time horizon. The unit price of capital obeys a logarithmic Brownian motion, and the income from production is also subject to the random Brownian fluctuations. The goal is to choose optimal investment and consumption policies to maximize the finite horizon expected discounted hyperbolic absolute risk aversion utility of consumption. A dynamic programming principle is used to derive a time‐dependent Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation. The Leray–Schauder fixed point theorem is used to obtain existence of solution of the HJB equation. At last, we derive the optimal investment and consumption policies by the verification theorem. The main contribution in this paper is the use of PDE technique to the finite time problem for obtaining optimal polices. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
997.
Well‐posedness and approximation of solutions of linear divergence‐form elliptic problems on exterior regions
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This paper describes well‐posedness, spectral representations, and approximations of solutions of uniformly elliptic, second‐order, divergence form elliptic boundary value problems on exterior regions U in when N ≥ 3. Inhomogeneous Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin boundary conditions are treated. These problems are first shown to be well‐posed in the space E1(U) of finite‐energy functions on U using variational methods. Spectral representations of these solutions involving Steklov eigenfunctions and solutions subject to zero Dirichlet boundary conditions are described. Some approximation results for the A‐harmonic components are obtained. Positivity and comparison results for these solutions are given. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
998.
Infinitely many homoclinic orbits for a class of second‐order damped differential equations
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We investigate the existence and multiplicity of homoclinic orbits for the second‐order damped differential equations For Equation 1 where L(t) and W(t,u) are neither autonomous nor periodic in t. Under certain assumptions on g, L, and W, we get infinitely many homoclinic orbits for superquadratic, subquadratic and concave–convex nonlinearities cases by using fountain theorem and dual fountain theorem in critical point theory. These results generalize and improve some existing results in the literature. Copyright © 2015 JohnWiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
999.
Xiaodi Li T. Caraballo R. Rakkiyappan Xiuping Han 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2015,38(14):3130-3140
In this paper, the stability problem of impulsive functional differential equations with infinite delays is considered. By using Lyapunov functions and the Razumikhin technique, some new theorems on the uniform stability and uniform asymptotic stability are obtained. The obtained results are milder and more general than several recent works. Two examples are given to demonstrate the advantages of the results. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
1000.
Spectral analysis and stability of thermoelastic Bresse system with second sound and boundary viscoelastic damping
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In this paper, we consider the energy decay rate of a thermoelastic Bresse system with variable coefficients. Assume that the thermo-propagation in the system satisfies the Cattaneo's law, which can eliminate the paradox of infinite speed of thermal propagation in the assumption of the Fourier's law in the classical theory of thermoelasticity. Meanwhile, we also discuss the effect of a boundary viscoelastic damping on the stability of this system. By a detailed spectral analysis, we obtain the expressions of the spectrum and deduce some spectral properties of the system. Then based on the distribution of the spectrum, we prove that the energy of the system with a boundary viscoelastic damping decays exponentially. However, it no longer decays exponentially if there is no boundary damping. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献