A New Kind of Void Soap-free P（MMA-EA-MAA） Latex Particles

Soap-flee P(MMA-EA-MAA) particles with narrow size distribution were synthesized by seeded emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA), ethyl acrylate (EA) and methacrylic acid (MAA), and large voids inside the particles were generated by alkali posttreatment in the presence of 2-butanone. Results indicated that the size of void and theparticle volume were related with the amount of 2-butanone. The generation mechanism of voids was proposed.     

Synthesis and Characterization of {2-Formyl-6-[1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)]-4- chlorophenoxy}_2Ni and Its Ethylene Oligomerization

1 INTRODUCTION Late-transition metal complexes as catalysts for ethylene oligomerization and polymerization have become an intense research subject[1]. Nickel com- plexes are in hot point due to the significant achieve- ments of academic research[2, 3] and industrial appli- cations[4, 5]. The nickel complexes with bidentate [P,O] ligands were industrialized as the SHOP pro- cess for α-olefins[4]. It is supposed that late transition metal complexes have a strong propensity of under- goi…     

呋喃甲醛缩二乙撑三胺希夫碱铜配合物的合成及结构(英)

A novel copper(Ⅱ) complex CuL(NO₃)₂(where L=N,N′-bis(furaldehyde)-diethylenetriamine) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography analysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group C2/c with cell parameters a=1.924 0(6) nm, b=0.792 8(3) nm, c=2.504 1(8) nm, β=111.163(5)°, and Z=8. The coordination geometry around Cu(Ⅱ) is a distorted trigonal-bipyramid，and one-dimensional chain is formed through intermolecular hydrogen bonds. CCDC: 255629.     

反胶束法合成氧化锌微晶及其荧光特性

0引言材料的结构(微结构)、尺寸和形貌等因素对其特性及其实际应用具有重要的影响。对无机材料特别是氧化物半导体进行结构控制的研究近年来引起了人们极大的关注。氧化锌作为一种宽带隙(3.2eV)半导体材料,可广泛应用于压电材料、气体传感器、橡胶添加剂和光学器件等领域,而且还因其在室温下可产生激射现象使其成为纳米光学材料研究领域中的一大热点[1￣6]。目前,除了传统的固相-气相(V S)反应外,用于氧化锌微晶的制备方法主要有共沉淀法[7]、多羟基化合物水解法[8]、有机金属气相沉积法[9￣12]和水热法[13]等。通过选择不同的制备方法和…     

LB膜诱导Ba(NO3)2晶体取向生长

In this work, Ba(NO₃)₂ crystals with single crystal face were induced by using the the method of bio-mimetic mineralization and double LB films of behenic acid (BA) as the template. The crystals were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). The crystals were observed in regular square shape with uniform size about 5～8 μm by SEM, and they were found by XRD to grow along the (111) plane. From these experiments, we can conclude that the good selection of the (111) crystal face of Ba(NO₃)₂ is due to the electrostatic interactions , the match between this crystal face and the definite lattice structure of the LB films.     

壳层可控导电聚吡咯/聚苯乙烯复合微球及聚吡咯中空微胶囊的制备

在导电聚合物含量较小时,含核壳结构的导电聚合物复合粒子就可以具有和本体相当的导电率,且加工性好,近年来这种核壳结构微粒的制备已引起了科学家们的广泛关注．Armes等[制备了导电聚吡咯、导电聚苯胺包覆聚苯乙烯的核壳结构胶体粒子及聚苯胺和二氧化硅的纳米复合物．刘正平等用改进的方法在粒径为116nm的单分散聚苯乙烯乳胶粒子上包覆聚吡咯,     

含不同柔性链的(甲基)丙烯酸酯类液晶高分子的合成及其液晶行为研究

通过改变侧链中柔性间隔基的长度,合成了一系列含有两个手性中心的侧链液晶（甲基）丙烯酸酯类聚合物.红外、核磁和GPC表征各中间体、单体及聚合物的结构和分子量.通过DSC和热台偏光显微镜系统地研究了单体和聚合物的液晶态织构.结果表明,含有六个碳的柔性间隔基的丙烯酸酯类聚合物表现为近晶SA和手性近晶SC^＊液晶相.     

水溶性高聚物萃取分离光度法测定Ca2+的研究

利用在无机盐存在下,水溶性高聚物可分为两相的特点,研究了在聚乙二醇-邻苯二酚紫-邻二氮菲-硫酸铵体系中,Ca2+、Al3+、Co2+、Cu2+、Fe3+、Ni2+、Pb2+、Zn2+混合溶液中Ca2+的分离及测定条件,实现了Ca2+与Al3+、Co2+、Cu2+、Fe3+、Ni2+、Pb2+、Zn2+的定量分离和测定.Ca2+质量浓度在0.05～1.0 μg/mL范围内具有良好的线性关系,回收率92%～105%.     

Photo-and Electro-luminescence of the New Ternary Europium(III) Complex

In recent years, the interest in developing luminescent lanthanide complexes has been greatly stimulated by their potential use in electroluminescent displays1. Europium complexes appear most attractive in view of the high photoluminescent efficiency and the high monochromatic red light that are widely exploited in full-color displays2. It has been approved that the second ligand plays an important role in europium complexes, the synergistic complexation of the second ligand can not only lead …     

Properties of TiO2-SiO2 Mixed Oxides and Photocatalytic Oxidation of Heptane and Sulfur Dioxide

A series of TiO2-XSiO2[X denotes the molar fraction(%) of silica in the mixed oxides] with different n(Ti)/n(Si) ratios was prepared with ammonia water as a hydrolysis catalyst. The photocatalysts prepared were characterized by XRD, thermal analysis, FTIR, UV-Vis and SPS. The characterization results of FTIR and UV-Vis spectra show that Ti atoms were gradually changed from octahedral coordination to tetrahedral coordination with the addition of silica, which is not beneficial for obtaining strong Bronsted acidity and higher photocatalytic activity. The photocatalytic activity experiments, which were conducted by using heptane (or SO2) as the model reactant, showed that TiO2-SiO2 containing a suitable amount of silica can exhibit much higher photocataiytic activity than pure TiO2. The enhanced photocatalytic activity can be attributed tothree following factors.. (1) smaller crystalline size;(2) higher thermal stability; (3) the new strong Broensted acidity.