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991.
We consider the method of Poincaré to investigate thelocal index of vector fields in the plane. If m is the degreeof the first non-zero jet, Xm, of the vector field X at an isolatedzero, we explore the geometry of the pencil generated by thecoordinate functions of Xm when the absolute value of the indexof X, |ind (X)|, is m. We also find necessary and sufficientconditions for |ind (X)| to be m. 相似文献
992.
Gu-Qiang Li 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》2007,151(1):586-589
We use the Parikh-Wilczek method to treat Hawking radiation as a tunneling process across the event horizon and calculate
the emission rate of a Gibbons-Maeda dilaton black hole. We show that if self-gravitation is taken into account, then the
radiation deviates from the purely thermal spectrum, and the corrected spectrum is consistent with an underlying unitary theory.
__________
Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 151, No. 1, pp. 172–175, April, 2007. 相似文献
993.
In this paper we investigate the electrostatic problem of determining conductivity profiles from the knowledge of boundary
currents and voltages. We obtain an improved estimate for the voltage potential of a two-dimensional conductor having finitely
many circular inclusions and piecewise constant conductivity profile. We derive an asymptotic expansion for the voltage potential
in terms of the reference voltage potential and the location, size, and conductivity of the inhomogeneities. This representation
is used to formulate the nonlinear least squares problem for estimating the location and size of the inhomogeneities. Required
boundary data for the voltage potential are generated numerically by solving a system of integral equations. Computational
experiments are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of our identification procedure. 相似文献
994.
Semyon Alesker 《Geometric And Functional Analysis》2007,17(4):1321-1341
This is a non-technical survey of a recent theory of valuations on manifolds constructed in [A10], [A11], [AF] and [A12],
and actually a guide to this series of articles. We also review some recent related results obtained by a number of people.
Received: February 2006, Revision: June 2006, Accepted: June 2006 相似文献
995.
996.
Laser treatment of bone tissue has already been the subject of many studies to find substitutes for mechanical instruments that are nowadays used in implantology and orthopaedics. Mainly lasers with pulse durations in the μs region have been tested leaving surface features that are not always satisfactory. Therefore, in the present study laser osteotomy has been performed with a 330 fs Yb:glass laser, λ = 1040 nm, at a pulse repetition rate of 1 kHz. For bovine spongiosa, compacta, and cartilage, the ablation thresholds as well as the ablation rates for various pulse energies have been determined. Additionally, quadratic areas have been ablated in bone tissue. The remaining morphology has been analyzed via scanning electron microscopy. Laser ablation has also been performed with an Er, Cr:YSGG laser, λ = 2780 nm, PRR = 20 Hz, τ ~ 50 μs. The results of USPL and Erbium laser ablation are compared. 相似文献
997.
B. Sun Yu. A. Litvinov P. M. Walker K. Beckert P. Beller F. Bosch D. Boutin C. Brandau L. Chen C. Dimopoulou H. Geissel R. Knöbel C. Kozhuharov J. Kurcewicz S. A. Litvinov M. Mazzocco J. Meng C. Nociforo F. Nolden W. R. Plass C. Scheidenberger M. Steck H. Weick M. Winkler 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2007,31(3):393-394
A new long-lived isomeric state in the near proton dripline nucleus 125Ce has been identified with Schottky mass spectrometry at GSI. The excitation energy E
* = 103(12)keV and the decay time of 193(1)s have been obtained from a single stored fully ionized 125m
Ce58+ ion. The data implies an E3 transition and a 1/2+ assignment for the spin of the isomer. 相似文献
998.
999.
An integrated study of diffusion, solubility, and electrical properties of scandium and praseodymium in silicon annealed in
various media and temperature ranges (1100–1280 °C) was performed for the first time. The tracer technique, autoradiography,
measurements of isothermic capacity and current relaxation, conductivity, and the Hall effect were used for the investigations.
The diffusion parameters, solubility, and an acceptor character of scandium and praseodymium impurities in silicon were determined.
__________
Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 1, pp. 75–77, January, 2007. 相似文献
1000.
The equation of sound propagation in an unstable medium produced by the presence of supersaturated water vapor in it, which
can appear in a hurricane area, is derived. This equation takes into account the effects of sound velocity dispersion, amplification,
damping, and nonlinear effects. Some solutions to this equation are presented, illustrating the specific features of sound
propagation in an unstable medium.
Published in Akusticheskiĭ Zhurnal, 2007, Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 477–480. 相似文献