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301.
The behavior of effective charges i(t) corresponding to the parameters of nonminimal coupling of scalar and gravitational fields in E6 Grand Unification Theory (GUT) in curve spacetimes is studied. It is shown that in a strong gravitational field ¦i(t)¦ grows indefinitely.Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 9, pp. 74–11, September, 1990. 相似文献
302.
E. Dębowska 《Zeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter》1990,79(3):361-364
Angular Correlation of Annihilation Radiation (ACAR) is shown to be useful to examine the electronic structure of -phase Pd1–y
Ag
y
H
x
system. Hydrogen absorption by Pd1–y
Ag
y
alloys results in the increase of both nearly free andd-localized electron numbers in compliance with the KKR-CPA calculation outcomes. The investigation of -phase systems, PdH
x
hydrides as well as Pd1–y
Ag
y
H
x
materials, failed because of a high concentration of lattice defects. 相似文献
303.
304.
D A Fantini 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》1989,85(4):1691-1698
The effects of the presence of an amplitude discontinuity in the spectrum of a noise masker on frequency discrimination performance were examined. First, detection thresholds as a function of masker level were obtained for pure-tone signals masked by either simultaneous or forward white and low-pass maskers. Then frequency discrimination thresholds were obtained using four masker levels that were chosen to yield predetermined masked thresholds, with signal levels corresponding to each of three sensation levels above these masked thresholds. The principal results indicate that frequency discrimination is poorer in simultaneous low-pass noise than in simultaneous white noise, and that this difference in performance increases with increasing sensation level and with increasing masker level. These results are inconsistent with an explanation based on the pitches generated at spectral edges ("edge pitch"), pitch shifts, or disruption of phase-locking information, but are generally consistent with an explanation based on lateral suppression. It is proposed that a release from suppression may occur in filtered noise backgrounds at high noise levels and at high sensation levels. The reduced suppression may result in poorer frequency discrimination due, in part, to reduced signal detectability. 相似文献
305.
Stephen D. Cohen 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》1989,107(4):291-301
Chambers andSmeets [3] have designed a windmill arrangement of linear feedback shift registers (LFSRs) to generate pn-sequences overGF(2) with high speed. When the windmill hasv vanes, the associated minimal feedback polynomial (having degreen, relatively prime tov) can be taken to have the shapef
1(x
v
)+x
n
f
2(x
–v
), where the polynomialsf
1 andf
2 have degree [n/v]. Their numerical evidence, whenv is divisible by 4, suggests that, surprisingly, there areno such windmill polynomials which are irreducible ifn±3 (mod 8), while about twice as many irreducible and primitive windmill polynomials as they expected occur ifn±1 (mod 8). A discussion of this behaviour is presented here with proofs. The brief explanation is that the Galois group of the underlying generic windmill polynomial overGF (4) is equal to the alternating groupA
n
. 相似文献
306.
John R. Peterson Tamara J. Winter Hoang D. Do Robin D. Rogers 《Journal of chemical crystallography》1989,19(1):135-145
Structural and conformational information obtained from the crystal structure and solution1H nmr investigations of the title compound are compared. The 4-aryltetralone, C24H24O10, crystallizes as a chloroform solvate in the monoclinic space group, P21/n, witha=12.519(4),b=17.938(6),c=12.534(9)Å,=111.90(5)°, and Dcalc=1.51 g cm–3 forZ=4. The data for this compound were collected at –150°C. Least-squares refinement of 2796 observed [F
o5(F
o)] reflections led to the final agreement index ofR=0.062. A threefold static disorder was observed for one of the carboxyl groups. The second carboxyl group participates in an intramolecular hydrogen bond and is thus ordered. The1H nmr spectrum revealed the title compound to exist as a keto-enol tautomeric mixture in solution. Vicinal hydrogen coupling constant analysis proved reliable in ascertaining B-ring stereochemistry of 2,3-disubstituted-4-aryltetralones. 相似文献
307.
G. D. Raikov 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1989,124(4):665-685
We consider the discrete spectrum of the selfadjoint Schrödinger operatorA
h
=–h
2
+V defined inL
2(m) with potentialV which steadies at infinity, i.e.V(x)=g+|x|–
f(1+o(1)) as |x| for>0 and some homogeneous functionsg andf of order zero. Let
h
(),0, be the total multiplicity of the eigenvalues ofA
h
smaller thanM–, M being the minimum value ofg over the unit sphereS
m–1 (hence,M coincides with the lower bound of the essential spectrum ofA
h
). We study the asymptotic behaviour of
1() as0, or of
h
() ash0, the number0 being fixed. We find that these asymptotics depend essentially on the structure of the submanifold ofS
m–1, where the functiong takes the valueM, and generically are nonclassical, i.e. even as a first approximation (2)
m
h
() differs from the volume of the set {(x, )2m:h
2||2+V(x)<M–}.Partially supported by Contract No. 52 with the Ministry of Culture, Science and Education 相似文献
308.
Thresholds for the detection of the direction of travel of a moving sound source were determined in a single-interval, forced-choice paradigm. Both the rate at which the sound source is displaced (8 degrees-128 degrees/s) and the frequency of the signal to be localized (500-3700 Hz) affect dynamic spatial resolution. There is an inverse relationship between spatial resolution and the rate of travel, a finding that replicates an earlier observation on performance with sources displaced at high velocities [Perrott and Musicant, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 62, 1463-1466 (1977)]. However, the magnitude of this effect depends on the actual velocities employed. Relatively small changes in spatial resolution are apparent for velocities below approximately 32 degrees/s. The significant frequency effect can be summarized as follows: Dynamic spatial resolution is better for signals below 1000 Hz than for signals above this value (within the range tested). Particularly poor resolution is evident for signals between 1300-2000 Hz. The present results indicate that signal frequency affects dynamic spatial resolution in a fashion similar to that which has been observed in the more common "static" localization test situation. There is no indication of an interaction between these two variables. These results provide additional support for the hypothesis that both static and dynamic spatial discrimination functions are dependent upon the same underlying mechanisms. The effects of velocity upon the spatial resolution problem, a unique aspect of the dynamic paradigm, can probably be explained without the necessity of additional hypothetical mechanisms in the auditory system (e.g., a specialized motion detector). 相似文献
309.
D. G. Rancourt 《Hyperfine Interactions》1988,40(1-4):183-194
Magnetic cluster excitations in various physical systems (e.g., soliton bearing one-dimensional solids, metallic alloys, amorphous materials, small particle aggregates, magnetically ordered substances near TC, transition metal di-chloride graphite intercalation compounds, etc.) are described. Use of Fe-57 Mössbauer effect spectroscopy as a probe of the spin dynamics for inverse autocorrelation times between 107Hz to 1010 Hz is emphasized. Particular attention is given to systems which exhibit local or long range magnetic order and whose Mössbauer spectra must therefore be described by more than one autocorrelation (or dwell) time for fluctuations between different allowed hyperfine field directions on a given site. 相似文献
310.
R. Kleiss A. D. Martin W. J. Stirling 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1988,39(3):393-398
We study means of identifying top quarks of mass in the range 70–120 GeV at the CERN and FNAL \(\bar pp\) colliders. We show that “W+dijet” production presents a serious background to the conventional “isolated electron+dijet” signature of top. We study an improved signature, calculate the expected event rates, and discuss the determination of the mass of the top quark. 相似文献