首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   17478篇
  免费   3034篇
  国内免费   2497篇
化学   12794篇
晶体学   201篇
力学   1008篇
综合类   173篇
数学   2116篇
物理学   6717篇
  2024年   53篇
  2023年   363篇
  2022年   661篇
  2021年   736篇
  2020年   757篇
  2019年   815篇
  2018年   664篇
  2017年   628篇
  2016年   900篇
  2015年   930篇
  2014年   1116篇
  2013年   1363篇
  2012年   1617篇
  2011年   1602篇
  2010年   1125篇
  2009年   1118篇
  2008年   1130篇
  2007年   952篇
  2006年   870篇
  2005年   720篇
  2004年   611篇
  2003年   484篇
  2002年   564篇
  2001年   429篇
  2000年   363篇
  1999年   377篇
  1998年   283篇
  1997年   250篇
  1996年   233篇
  1995年   194篇
  1994年   160篇
  1993年   168篇
  1992年   117篇
  1991年   112篇
  1990年   87篇
  1989年   89篇
  1988年   78篇
  1987年   45篇
  1986年   41篇
  1985年   50篇
  1984年   32篇
  1983年   21篇
  1982年   31篇
  1981年   14篇
  1980年   4篇
  1979年   9篇
  1978年   6篇
  1977年   8篇
  1976年   4篇
  1972年   4篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
71.
Fuzzy集的基数   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
关于Fuzzy集的基数,[1]中曾对有限支集的Fuzzy集以及极苛刻条件下的无限Fuzzy集给出过一种定义。但是,正如本文将要指出的那样,该定义是不合理的。本文将从研究Fuzzy映射入手,给出Fuzzy集基数的一般性定义。基于这一定义,不但得到有关基数的大部分结论,而且有其自身的特殊性。  相似文献   
72.
鲁士平  袁怿谦 《发光学报》1991,12(4):273-276
用Q-YAG激光的三次谐波(355nm)与调谐的Rh·6G染料激光在β-BaB2O4(BBO)晶体中和频,获得217.3~221.4nm连续调谐输出,和频输出的最大能量为250μJ,转换效率为11%.我们还讨论了获取最大和频输出能量的一些实验条件.  相似文献   
73.
红黑排序混合算法收敛速度分析   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
The algorithm of applying the block Gauss elimination to the Red-Black or-dering matrix to reduce the order of the system then solve the reduced system byiterative methods is called Hybrid Red-Black Ordering algorithm.In this paper,we discuss the convergence rate of the hybrid methods combined with JACOBI,CG,GMRES(m).Theoretical analysis shows that without preconditioner thesethree hybrid methods converge about 2 times as fast as the corresponding natural ordering methods.For the case that all the eigenvalues is near the real axis, the GMRES(m) algorithm converges about 3 times faster than the natural ordering GMRES(m).Various numerical experiments are presented.For large scale prob-lem with preconditioners, numerical experiments show that the GMRES(m) hybrid methods converge from about 3 times to even 5 times as fast as the natural order-ing methods and the computing time is reduced to about 1/3 even 1/6 of that of the natural ordering methods.  相似文献   
74.
混沌经济学——混沌与分形   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文给出作为混沌经济学的数学基础的混沌与分形的简短介绍 .  相似文献   
75.
In 1993,Ahern,Flores and Rudin showed that,if f is integrable over the unit ball BC^n of C^n and satisfies∫BC^nfoφdv=f(φ(0)) for every φ∈Aut(BC^n),then f is M-harmonic if and only if n≤11.The present paper is about an analogous question in the context of the unit ball Bn of R^n as well as in the weighted setting.  相似文献   
76.
The fundamental relaxation result for Lipschitz differential inclusions is the Filippov-Wazewski Relaxation Theorem, which provides approximations of trajectories of a relaxed inclusion on finite intervals. A complementary result is presented, which provides approximations on infinite intervals, but does not guarantee that the approximation and the reference trajectory satisfy the same initial condition.

  相似文献   

77.
李渊  曾贵华 《中国物理》2007,16(10):2875-2879
In this paper, by using properties of quantum controlled-not manipulation and entanglement states, we have designed a novel (2, 3) quantum threshold scheme based on the Greenberger- Horne -Zeilinger (GHZ) state. The proposed scheme involves two phases, i.e. a secret sharing phase and a secret phase. Detailed proofs show that the proposed scheme is of unconditional security. Since the secret is shared among three participants, the proposed scheme may be applied to quantum key distribution and secret sharing.  相似文献   
78.
A novel long-lasting afterglow phosphor ZrO2:Ti is prepared by the conventional solid-stated method and their luminescent properties are investigated. A bluish white strong and broad emissive band, which is attributed to originate from the recombination of electrons trapped by F+ centers and the holes created in Valence band, is observed under 254 nm UV irradiation. The identical color long afterglow, which lasts about 1 h, is found in the ZrO2:Ti phosphor after removing the 254 nm UV light. The mechanism of the long lasting phosphorescence (LLP) has been discussed based on the thermoluminescence (TL) results. The replacement of Zr by Ti produces more anion vacancies, resulting in the enhanced photoluminescence (PL) and LLP of ZrO2:Ti sample. These results indicate that ZrO2:Ti phosphor has potential promising applications.  相似文献   
79.
Exchange-coupled wedged-permalloy (Py)/FeMn bilayers are studied by ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) technique at room temperature. In comparison, Py single layer films were also made. For Py single layer films and Py/FeMn bilayers, only one uniform resonance peak was observed at high magnetic fields, indicating no interfacial diffusion at the Py/FeMn and Py/Cu interfaces. Negative isotropic in-plane resonance field does exist in Py/FeMn bilayers and its magnitude increases with decreasing Py layer thickness. In order to explain above phenomena, interfacial perpendicular anisotropy must be considered simultaneously, in addition to irreversible rotation of spins in FeMn layers. This is because the perpendicular resonance field of the bilayers is larger than that of Py single layer films.  相似文献   
80.
李宁  袁惠群  孙海义  张庆灵 《中国物理 B》2013,22(3):30508-030508
In this paper, the stabilization of a continuous time-delayed system is considered. To control the bifurcation and chaos in a time-delayed system, a parameter perturbation control and a hybrid control are proposed. Then, to ensure the asymptotic stability of the system in the presence of unexpected system parameter changes, the adaptive control idea is introduced, i.e., the perturbation control parameter and the hybrid control parameter are automatically tuned according to the adaptation laws, respectively. The adaptation algorithms are constructed based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii stability theorem. The adaptive parameter perturbation control and the adaptive hybrid control methods improve the corresponding constant control methods. They have the advantages of increased stability, adaptability to the changes of the system parameters, control cost saving, and simplicity. Numerical simulations for a well-known chaotic time-delayed system are performed to demonstrate the feasibility and superiority of the proposed control methods. Besides, comparison of the two adaptive control methods are made in an experimental study.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号