Chaotic synchronization by the intermittent feedback method

This paper studies the synchronization of chaotic systems by the intermittent feedback method which is efficient. A sufficient synchronization criterion for a general intermittent linear state error feedback control is obtained by using a Lyapunov function and differential inequalities. Numerical simulations for the chaotic Chua oscillator are presented to illustrate the theoretical results.     

Stability criteria in terms of two measures for functional differential equation with variable‐time impulses

This paper focuses on the stability in terms of two measures for functional differential equation with variable‐time impulses. Being different from most of existing literatures, the impulses of functional differential equation are assumed to be closely associated to the current state. We propose a new comparison principle for the considered systems and establish several stability criteria in terms of two measures. Also, the theoretical results are applied in a class of delayed neural network systems with variable‐tine impulses, and numerical simulations are introduced to illustrate the effectiveness of our results. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Compatible Eulerian circuits in Eulerian (di)graphs with generalized transition systems

A transition in a graph is defined as a pair of adjacent edges. A transition system of an Eulerian graph refers to a set of partitions such that for each vertex of the graph, there corresponds to a partition of the set of edges incident to the vertex into transitions. A generalized transition system $F\left(G\right)$ over a graph $G$ defines a set of transitions over $G$. A compatible Eulerian circuit of an Eulerian graph $G$ with a generalized transition system $F\left(G\right)$ is defined as an Eulerian circuit in which no two consecutive edges form a transition defined by $F\left(G\right)$. In this paper, we further introduce the concept of weakly generalized transition system which is an extension of the generalized transition system and prove some Ore-type sufficient conditions for the existence of compatible Eulerian circuits in Eulerian graphs with (weakly) generalized transition systems and obtain corresponding results for Eulerian digraphs. Our conditions improve some previous results due to Jackson and Isaak, respectively.     

一个新型的水下实况微光高速电视记录系统

介绍了一个新型的水下实况微光高速电视记录系统在船上或岸上使用该系统的控制系统,可对该系统的水下成像系统进行远程控制,并通过该水下成像系统得到水下运动目标的水下常速电视图像、水下高速电视图像和水下微光高速电视图像该系统的工作水深可达水下50m.     

二极管激光侧面泵浦腔内倍频Nd：YAG板条激光器研究

用准连续６０Ｗ的二极管激光列阵侧面泵浦“之”字形Ｎｄ：ＹＡＧ板条激光器，当泵浦功率为４５Ｗ，脉宽为４００μｓ时，得到３．５ｍＪ的激光输出。用ＫＤ＊Ｐ电光开关调Ｑ，得到１８ｎｓ（ＦＷＨＭ）、２ｍＪ的脉冲激光输出，用ＫＴＰ晶体作腔内倍频，得到１５ｎｓ、０．８５ｍＪ的二次谐波激光输出。在腔内无调Ｑ元件且腔长小于５ｃｍ时，于近阈值处得到单频绿光输出，而当泵浦功率稍大，腔内有数个纵模振荡时，观察到激光的反相态，并用数值模拟的结果对此作了解释。     

增益饱和在啁啾脉冲放大中的影响

研究了增益饱和在啁啾脉冲放大中的影响，发现由于增益饱和在存在，压缩后脉冲的信噪比会下降，而且展宽器附加的色散也会降低输出的信噪比，这种降低对应着一定的光谱畸变。通过对展宽／压缩器作用的分析，提示了啁啾脉冲放大中光谱与光强的内在联系，提出利用非共振放大来修正光谱畸变提高放大压缩后的信噪比。     

Learning Visible Thermal Person Re-Identification via Spatial Dependence and Dual-Constraint Loss

Visible thermal person re-identification (VT Re-ID) is the task of matching pedestrian images collected by thermal and visible light cameras. The two main challenges presented by VT Re-ID are the intra-class variation between pedestrian images and the cross-modality difference between visible and thermal images. Existing works have principally focused on local representation through cross-modality feature distribution, but ignore the internal connection of the local features of pedestrian body parts. Therefore, this paper proposes a dual-path attention network model to establish the spatial dependency relationship between the local features of the pedestrian feature map and to effectively enhance the feature extraction. Meanwhile, we propose cross-modality dual-constraint loss, which adds the center and boundary constraints for each class distribution in the embedding space to promote compactness within the class and enhance the separability between classes. Our experimental results show that our proposed approach has advantages over the state-of-the-art methods on the two public datasets SYSU-MM01 and RegDB. The result for the SYSU-MM01 is Rank-1/mAP 57.74%/54.35%, and the result for the RegDB is Rank-1/mAP 76.07%/69.43%.     

Influence of the tangential velocity on the compressible Kelvin−Helmholtz instability with nonequilibrium effects

Kelvin−Helmholtz (KH) instability is a fundamental fluid instability that widely exists in nature and engineering. To better understand the dynamic process of the KH instability, the influence of the tangential velocity on the compressible KH instability is investigated by using the discrete Boltzmann method based on the nonequilibrium statistical physics. Both hydrodynamic and thermodynamic nonequilibrium (TNE) effects are probed and analyzed. It is found that, on the whole, the global density gradients, the TNE strength and area firstly increase and decrease afterwards. Both the global density gradient and heat flux intensity in the vertical direction are almost constant in the initial stage before a vortex forms. Moreover, with the increase of the tangential velocity, the KH instability evolves faster, hence the global density gradients, the TNE strength and area increase in the initial stage and achieve their peak earlier, and their maxima are higher for a larger tangential velocity. Physically, there are several competitive mechanisms in the evolution of the KH instability. (i) The physical gradients increase and the TNE effects are strengthened as the interface is elongated. The local physical gradients decrease and the local TNE intensity is weakened on account of the dissipation and/or diffusion. (ii) The global heat flux intensity is promoted when the physical gradients increase. As the contact area expands, the heat exchange is enhanced and the global heat flux intensity increases. (iii) The global TNE intensity reduces with the decreasing of physical gradients and increase with the increasing of TNE area. (iv) The nonequilibrium area increases as the fluid interface is elongated and is widened because of the dissipation and/or diffusion.     

Sulfate encapsulation in a metal-assisted capsule based on a mono-pyridylurea ligand

A sulfate-encapsulating complex, [Cu(1)L(6)]·3[Cu(2)L(2)(DMF)(4)](SO(4))(4) (1, L = N-(1-naphthyl)-N'-(3-pyridyl)urea) is synthesized in which two C(3)-clefts of the octahedral complexes interdigitate to form a cavity to encapsulate the sulfate ion by six urea groups.