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61.
Abachi S Abbott B Abolins M Acharya BS Adam I Adams DL Adams M Ahn S Aihara H Alitti J Álvarez G Alves GA Amidi E Amos N Anderson EW Aronson SH Astur R Avery RE Baden A Balamurali V Balderston J Baldin B Bantly J Bartlett JF Bazizi K Bendich J Beri SB Bertram I Bezzubov VA Bhat PC Bhatnagar V Bhattacharjee M Bischoff A Biswas N Blazey G Blessing S Bloom P Boehnlein A Bojko NI Borcherding F Borders J Boswell C Brandt A Brock R Bross A Buchholz D Burtovoi VS Butler JM Casey D Castilla-Valdez H 《Physical review letters》1995,75(8):1456-1461
62.
Lazarus EA Navratil GA Greenfield CM Strait EJ Austin ME Burrell KH Casper TA Baker DR DeBoo JC Doyle EJ Durst R Ferron JR Forest CB Gohil P Groebner RJ Heidbrink WW Hong R Houlberg WA Howald AW Hsieh C Hyatt AW Jackson GL Kim J Lao LL Lasnier CJ Leonard AW Lohr J La Haye RJ Maingi R Miller RL Murakami M Osborne TH Perkins LJ Petty CC Rettig CL Rhodes TL Rice BW Sabbagh SA Schissel DP Scoville JT Snider RT Staebler GM Stallard BW Stambaugh RD St John HE Stockdale RE Taylor PL Thomas DM 《Physical review letters》1996,77(13):2714-2717
63.
[reaction: see text] A short stereoselective total synthesis of the polyketide natural product, tarchonanthuslactone, has been achieved. The key sequence involves the first reported catalytic enantioselective reduction of an N-acyl pyrrole and subsequent use of this stereocenter in a diastereoselective reductive cascade. This proceeded with unprecedentedly high stereocontrol and offered an elegant method of generating the desired syn stereochemistry present in the final target in one step. 相似文献
64.
Star-shaped azo-based dipolar chromophores: design, synthesis, matrix compatibility, and electro-optic activity 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Gopalan P Katz HE McGee DJ Erben C Zielinski T Bousquet D Muller D Grazul J Olsson Y 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(6):1741-1747
Three new azo-benzene-based push-pull chromophores with dendritic architecture were synthesized as active materials for electro-optic applications. These chromophores were synthesized in six or seven synthetic steps with an overall yield of around 80% per step and high purity. UV-vis spectroscopy showed significant influence of the transient dipole moment on the observed r(33) values. The chromophores were stable to photochemical oxidation in ambient light and air. The electrical poling conditions were optimized for each chromophore as the T(g) of the composite material varied significantly. The highest EO coefficient achieved was 22-25 pm/V at 1550 nm wavelength. STEM analysis of the blends enabled the correlation of the activity of these large chromophores with the blend morphology. An amorphous polycarbonate host effectively disperses the chromophores in 2-20 nm aggregates in the active materials. However, macrophase separation into 200-500 nm aggregates was observed in a methacrylate host matrix. 相似文献
65.
Bruckbauer A Ying L Rothery AM Zhou D Shevchuk AI Abell C Korchev YE Klenerman D 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2002,124(30):8810-8811
We present a new, general method for the controlled deposition of biological molecules on surfaces, based on a nanopipet operating in ionic solution. The potential applied to the pipet tip controls the flux of biological molecules from the pipet, allowing fine control of the delivery rate. We used the ion current to control the distance of the pipet from the surface of a glass slide and deposited the fluorescently labeled DNA or protein G at a defined location onto the surface. Features of 830 nm size were obtained by depositing the biotinylated DNA onto a streptavidin surface; 1.3 mum size spots were obtained by depositing protein G onto a positively charged glass surface. 相似文献
66.
Zhdankin VV Kuehl CJ Krasutsky AP Bolz JT Simonsen AJ 《The Journal of organic chemistry》1996,61(19):6547-6551
Organosulfonyloxy derivatives of 1,2-benziodoxol-3(1H)-one (3a-c) and 3,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)-3(1H)-1,2-benziodoxole (5a-c) can be prepared in high yield by the reaction of 1-hydroxybenziodoxoles 1 or 4 and the corresponding sulfonic acids or Me(3)SiOTf in the form of stable, but moderately hygroscopic, microcrystalline solids. Reaction of the triflate derivatives 3a and 5a with alkynyltrimethylsilanes affords either alkynyliodonium triflates 6, or (E)-beta-(trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy)alkenyliodonium triflates 7, while the same reaction in the presence of pyridine selectively gives the respective 1-alkynylbenziodoxoles 8 and 9 in 82-90% yield. 相似文献
67.
The objective of this study was to develop and evaluate a supported capillary membrane sampling-gas chromatography method for the analysis of trihalomethanes (THMs) in drinking water. The effects of experimental parameters, such as flow rate of carrier gas, water temperature, ionic strengths of solutions and transfer line temperature on the system performance were investigated. The results of method detection limit and accuracy and precision studies are reported. 相似文献
68.
69.
Bulloch EM Jones MA Parker EJ Osborne AP Stephens E Davies GM Coggins JR Abell C 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(32):9912-9913
(6S)-6-Fluoroshikimate has antimicrobial activity. The molecular basis of this effect had not been identified, but there was speculation that (6S)-6-fluoroshikimate is first converted in vivo into 2-fluorochorismate, which then could inhibit 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase (ADCS). 2-Fluorochorismate was prepared from E-fluorophosphoenolpyruvate and erythose-4-phosphate by the sequential reactions of DAHP synthase, dehydroquinate synthase, dehydroquinase, shikimate dehydrogenase, EPSP synthase, and chorismate synthase. Inhibition studies on ADCS showed that it was inhibited rapidly and irreversibly by 2-fluorochorismate. Electrospray mass spectrometry of the inactivated enzyme showed an additional mass of 198 +/- 10 Da. A novel peptide of 1087.6 Da was identified in the HPLC trace for the tryptic digest of 2-fluorochorismate-inactivated ADCS. Sequencing of this peptide by MS/MS showed that the peptide corresponded to residues 272-279 with a modification of 206.1 Da on Lys-274. This observation is particularly exciting in the context of a recent proposal for the catalytic mechanism of ADCS. 相似文献
70.
Smith AB Doughty VA Sfouggatakis C Bennett CS Koyanagi J Takeuchi M 《Organic letters》2002,4(5):783-786
[reaction: see text] A short, efficient, and stereocontrolled synthesis of (-)-4, an advanced ABCD subunit of the spongistatins, has been achieved. Central to the synthetic strategy is the multicomponent linchpin union of silyl dithianes with epoxides to access both the AB and CD fragments. Fragment coupling was then achieved via an efficient stereoselective aldol reaction. The linear sequence required 22 steps and proceeded in 4.0% overall yield. 相似文献