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201.
In the present paper we report the first experimental results on ac and dc conductivity and permittivity of adenine hemisulphate hydrate and adenine sulphate measured at atmospheric and high hydrostatic pressures. For both materials ac conductivity is of
s type, where:s 1·1· Room temperature dc conductivity of adenine hemisulphate hydrate equals approximately 5×10–15
–1 cm–1 with an activation energy of 0·86 eV; dc conductivity of adenine sulphate is less than 10–16 cm–1. On the basis of these measurements and those carried out at high pressure, it is concluded that conductivity of adenine hemisulphate hydrate is of electronic type.The authors wish to thank Dr. J. Zachová for the preparation of adenine salts single crystals. 相似文献
202.
The electrical resistivity of amorphous Fe
x
Pd80–x
Si20 alloy has been discussed in terms of extended Ziman theory. The increase in the electrical resistivity of Fe
x
Pd80–x
Si20 has been predicted due to the d-resonance scattering of the conduction electrons by Fe-atoms.Dedicated to Academician Vladimír Hajko on the occasion of his 65th birthday. 相似文献
203.
We calculate the density of states for the nondegenerate Anderson model for various values ofu=U/ andn
f
using the perturbation theory withu as the expansion parameter. Summing all the -independent self-energy diagrams, we use the Friedel sum rule and Ward identities to express the physical quantities in terms of the remaining -dependent part of the self-energy, which we evaluate to the 2nd order. The results for the spin and charge susceptibilities obtained in such a way compare rather well with the Bethe-ansatz results. The density of states exhibits different features in different parts of the parameter space. In Kondo region (u>1,n
f
1, i.e., –
f
~U/2), we obtain a many-body resonance (half-width T
K
) around the Fermi level and two broad peaks () at about
f
+n
f
U and
f
+U. In the VF region (u>1, and |
f
|) we obtain only two peaks (), one at about
f
and one between
f
+n
f
U and
f
+U. The consequences regarding the shape of the photoemission and inverse photoemission spectra of Ce intermetallics are discussed. 相似文献
204.
Summary The influence of various parameters (concentration of the injected polymer solution, flow rate, temperature gradient, relaxation conditions) on the retention and shape of the fractogram of ultra-high molecular weight polystyrenes in thermal field-flow fractionation was investigated. Under the operating conditions adopted, reproducible oscillations in the peak shape are observed for molecular weights larger than a few millions, especially at relatively high polymer concentration. They are attributed to some hydrodynamic instabilities. The retention of ultra-high molecular weight polystyrenes at high flow rate is strongly dependent on the initial relaxation period. All of the investigated operational variables have a complex effect on the resulting shape of the fractogram. Consequently, the confirmation of the shear-induced focusing of macromolecules across the channel thickness requires further study. Experiments on reinjection of fractions collected after an initial high speed pass through the separation system leads to the conclusion that shear degradation of the ultra-high molecular weight polymers did not occur under the investigated experimental conditions even at the highest flow rates. 相似文献
205.
The 18-methylene-1,2-dehydroaspidospermidine (III) was stereospecifically transformed into the schizozygane alkaloid strempeliopine (II) in 16,6 % overall yield. 相似文献
206.
The paper presents a survey of the contamination level of the Danube river sediments along its course, between 849 km and 1162 km, during the period 1985–1988. Sampling was performed on several locations in the seasons with extreme hydrological conditions (spring, autumn). 相似文献
207.
J. Bujdák H. Slosiariková B. Číčel 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1992,13(4):321-327
Reduced charge montmorillonites (RCM) were prepared using lithium thermal treatment. The sorption of octylammonium (OA), dodecylammonium (DDA) and hexadecylammonium ions (HDA) on differently charged samples were studied. The amounts of DDA and HDA sorbed on each RCM exceed the cation exchange capacity (CEC) but that of OA exceeds only the CEC of samples with the lowest CEC. The sorption is affected not only by the layer charge but also by the formation of collapsed interlayer spaces in the lowest charged montmorillonites. X-ray measurements confirmed the decrease of the layer charge after lithium thermal treatment and the layer charge heterogeneity in RCMs. 相似文献
208.
Oriňák Andrej Vering Guido Arlinghaus Heinrich F. Andersson Jan T. Halas Ladislav Oriňáková Renáta Turčániová Ľudmila 《平面色谱法杂志一现代薄层色谱法》2005,18(1):44-50
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - A new hyphenated technique that enables coupling of thin-layer chromatography (TLC) with time-of-flight secondary-ion mass... 相似文献
209.
Nadica Ivošević DeNardis Vera Žutić Vesna Svetličić Ranieri Urbani 《Electroanalysis》2007,19(4):473-478
In situ amperometric characterization of an aggregating system in terms of molecular adsorption and single microparticle interactions at the electrode interface is demonstrated using a model system: alginate/Ca(II) in an aqueous electrolyte solution. Recording of chronoamperometric curves of oxygen reduction at the dropping mercury electrode is designed for detection of dip‐shaped signals of individual gel microparticles. By addition of Ca(II) decrease of alginate adsorption is accompanied by appearance of signals indicating vesicle type association of alginate molecules and microparticles of gel phase. AFM imaging provided evidence of initial stage in calcium alginate gel formation. 相似文献
210.
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - Flavonoids and phenolic acids with a variety of biological activity are considered to be the main compounds in propolis–a... 相似文献