边界元素法中有关积分的计算方法(Ⅱ)柱状边界条件下对曲面积分及椭圆积分的计算

在柱状边界条件下将对柱侧面的曲面积分表示成一维积分，同时还给出了椭圆积分的计算方法，由对空间立体角积分的算例可知，其计算的速度有了显著的提高．     

原子距边矢量、三键数与烷烃的13C NMR化学位移

提出一个新的原子描述符-原子距边矢量(μ)来表达碳原子在烷烃中所处环境信息,用该矢量和三键数作为参数与烷烃碳原子(含2~9个碳原子共63个烷烃分子,计326个不等价碳原子)的¹³C NMR化学位移相关联,得到的多元线性回归分析结果为:标准偏差S仅0.9629ppm,相关系数R为0.9957.用所得线性方程预测得精度为:误差在1.0,1.5和2.0ppm以内的分别占83%,90%和95%.     

Mo/Si aperiodic multilayer broadband reflective mirror for 12.5-28.5-nm wavelength range

Aperiodic molybdenum/silicon (Mo/Si) multilayer designed as a broadband reflective mirror with mean reflectivity of 10% over a wide wavelength range of 12.5-28.5 nm at incidence angle of 5° is developed using a numerical optimized method. The multilayer is prepared using direct current magnetron sputtering technology. The reflectivity is measured using synchrotron radiation. The measured mean reflectivity is 7.0% in the design wavelength range of 12.5-28.5 nm. This multilayer broadband reflective mirror can be used in extreme ultraviolet measurements and will greatly simplify the experimental arrangements.     

Signaling-based path-segment protection in mesh optical networks

Path protections have become increasingly important for current mesh optical networks because fast restorations in generalized multiprotocol label switching(GMPLS) networks are uncertain.However,setting up additional disjoint paths to protect connections leads to more path setup blocking and signaling collisions.We analyze signaling collisions,path blocking and blocking probability,as well as calculate node-to-node blocking probabilities.A signaling-based path-segment protection(PSP) is proposed,which integrates segment protections and path protections as well as enhances the performance of path protections and ring protections.The setup of PSP connections causes less blocking probability than the setup of path protection connections in the simulations.     

烧结温度、La掺杂对Bi_(1-x)La_xMnO_3结构及磁性能的影响

用溶胶-凝胶(so-lgel)法制备了多铁Bi1-xLaxMnO3(BLMO,0.1≤x≤0.4)系列样品.样品的结构表征(X-射线衍射,扫描电子显微镜)及差热-热重(TG-DTA)分析测量显示,形成稳定的BLMO钙钛矿相的烧结温度位于900~950℃.La掺杂对BLMO样品(950℃烧结)的结构和磁性能的影响也被仔细研究.结果显示,随着La掺杂减少,样品中BLMO钙钛矿相减弱,铁磁转变温度(TC)由53K降至41K,而饱和磁化强度经历了先降低再升高的变化.这可归因于La含量较少的样品中Bi空位浓度的增加诱导了Mn-O-Mn键角的减小和局域Mn4+离子的增多,使得Mn3+和Mn4+离子的铁磁超交换增强和Mn3+离子的dz2轨道有序受到局域破坏.     

La0.8Sr0.2Co1-xFexO3材料局域结构的研究

采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了La0.8Sr0.2Co1-xFexO3样品,并测量了各样品的X射线衍射谱（XRD）和X射线吸收精细结构（XAFS）谱。XRD分析研究发现Fe的掺杂引起了La0.8Sr0.2CoO3材料相分离;在前期对X射线吸收精细结构谱近边分析的基础上,进一步分析扩展边X射线吸收精细结构谱,表明在La0.8Sr...     

Cascade-exciton model analysis of level density parameter dependence in proton induced fission cross sections of some sub-actinide nuclei

Fission cross sections strongly depend on the ratio of the level density parameter in fission to neutron emission, a_f/a_n. In this work, a cascade-exciton model implemented in the code CEM95 has been used to observe this effect for proton induced fission cross sections of tungsten, lead and bismuth. The method was employed using different level density parameter ratios for each fission cross section calculation. The calculated fission cross sections are compared with the available experimental data in the literature. It has been observed that a change of the ratio of the level density parameter, a_f/a_n, is necessary with the incident energy of the proton, to best estimate the fission cross sections in CEM95.     

超细氧化硅纳米线阵列的制备和发光特性

以液态金属Ca作为催化剂合成了大量的非晶SiO2纳米线阵列。这些纳米线具有高度取向性,直径分布均匀,平均约8nm,长度大于300μm。研究发现,载气的湿度对非晶SiO2纳米线阵列的生长有重大影响,提出了一种可能的生长模型,以解释这一与传统的VLS机制不同的生长过程。对样品的光致荧光(PL)谱的测量表明,非晶SiO2纳米线阵列在蓝光波段附近存在两个很强且稳定的发射峰,它们直接与样品中的缺陷和空位有关。首次发现了一个稳定的PL峰,存在于红外波段,作为光源,非晶SiO2纳米线阵列可能会在纳米光电子器件中得到应用。由于SiO2是传统的光纤材料,单根SiO2纳米线也有希望应用于近场光学扫描显微镜(SNOM)之中。     

Prospects for p̄p → ȲY studies at PANDA

Strangeness and charm production provide an excellent probe of QCD in the confinement domain. With the PANDA detector at FAIR, this can be studied in e.g., hyperon production in the p?p → ?Y reactions. In PANDA, all ground state strange hyperons and single charmed Λ’s will be accessible. Simulations show that the differential cross sections and spin observables can be well reconstructed for these reaction channels.     

彩色负片印片颗粒指数的准确测定

分析了彩色负片印片颗粒指数σper实际测试中不同性能负片的测试特点和影响因素。印片颗粒指数的测试点应根据彩色负片的感光特性确定,为正常扩印时对应正片0．74中灰密度的负片密度点。影响印片颗粒指数值的两个主要因素是彩色相纸的反差修正系数α和彩色负片的覆盖力系数ECP;建立了α和ECP的实验求取方法,并通过对几种负片参量的实际测定,分析和说明了参量变化对印片颗粒指数数值的影响程度和应进行的修正。