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211.
212.
利用Mn^2+,Ba^2+及Sr^2+作为模板离子,合成了一类新型的含呋喃环系 Schiff碱型大环化合物,如L^1和配合物L^2Ba(ClO4)2,L^3Ba(ClO4)2和L^4Ba (ClO4)2.L^2-L^4的Ba^2+配合物经与NaSO4水溶液反应解络,得到自由配体L^2, L^3和L^4,配体L^2和L^3分别与Sr^2+作用,得到配合物L^2Sr(ClO4)2和L^3Sr (ClO4)2。上述大环配体和各种配合物均经元素分析,IR,^1H NMR,MS等证实了它 们的结构和组成。 相似文献
213.
以苯甲酰异羟肟酸为配体,首先合成四价氧钒化合物,以此为基础合成了标题 化合物,并用元素分析,红外光谱,~1H NMR,~(13)C NMR,~(15)V NMR,电子吸 收光谱等,分别对它进行了表征,其结构用单晶X射线衍射法测定,晶体属三斜晶 系,P1-bar空间群,所得晶体学参数为a = 1.1119(3) nm,b = 1.1735(3) nm,c = 0.8660(2) nm,α = 96.84(1)°,β = 106.93)(1)°,γ = 88.97(1)°,V = 1.0731(2) nm~3,D_c = 1.415 g/cm~3,Z = 2,F(000) = 478,μ = 5.06 cm~(-1)。采取ab initio(GTO-6-31d)方法对标题化合物的结构单元的成键情况进 行了分析,讨论了化合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量、原子静电荷分布等情况。 相似文献
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On the Criteria of Instability for Electrochemical Systems 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Both cyclic-voltammetry-based and impedance-based experimental criteria that have been developed recently for the oscillatory electrochemical systems are critically appraised with two typical categories of oscillators.Consistent conclusions can be drawn by the two criteria for the category of oscillators that involve the coupling of charge transfer mainly with surface steps(e.g.ad-and desorption)such as in the electrooxidation of C1 organic molecules.Whereas,impedance-based criterion is not applicable to the category of oscillators that involve the coupling of charge transfer mainly with mass transfer(e.g.diffusion and convection) such as in the Fe(CN)6^3- reduction accompanying periodic hydrogen evolution.The reason is that the negative impedance cannot include the feedback information of convection mass transfer induced by the hydrogen evolution.However,both positive and negative nonlinear feedbacks,i.e., the diffusion-limited depletion and convection-enhanced replenishment of the Fe(CN)6^3- surface concentration,that coexist between the bistability,i.e.,Fe(CN)6^3- reduction with and without hydrogen evolution at lower and higher potential sides respectively,are all reflected in the crossed cyclic voltammogram(CCV).It can be concluded that the voltammetry-based criterion(in time domain)is more intuitive,less time-consuming and has a wider range of applications than the impedancebased one (in frequency domain). 相似文献
217.
IntroductionMicellarelectrokineticchromatography (MEKC)wasinventedtoextendtheutilityofcapillaryelectrophoresis(CE)andpermittedtheseparationandanalysisofneutralcompounds .ButjustlikeothermodesofCE ,MEKCarehamperedbythelowconcentrationsensitivityoftheultra … 相似文献
218.
Study on Tonghaosu and Its Analogs: Isolation, Structure Identification and Synthesis of Antifeedant B-ring-homo-tonghaosu 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The methanolic extract from a Chinese endemic Chrysanthemum plant, Dendranthema indicum var. aromaticum, was found to show high antifeeding activity against Pieris brassicae L., and by bioassay-guided separation, the active component, B-ring-homo-tonghaosu, 2-(2‘,4‘-hexadiynylidene)-1,6-dioxaspiro-[4,5]-dec-3-ene (2) was isolated. Its structure was elucidated by comparing its spectroscopic data with those of 2 reported in the literatures. Furthermore new convenient total synthesis methods of B-ring-homo-tonghaosu were also developed to confirm its structure and make its further application in crop protection available. In addition, extensive comparison of spectroscopic data showed that the structure of compound 21 reported in literature should be revised to 2. 相似文献
219.
提出了用草酸.邻菲哕啉去除硅灰石中Fe^2 的方法,研究了浸取剂的浓度、浸取时间和温度等条件对Fe^2 的去除率的影响,在最佳的浸取条件下,Fe^2 的去除率达到98.35%。在去除猝灭剂后的硅灰石矿物中,掺加适量的稀土激活剂Eu^3 ,通过高温固相法制成荧光发光材料,发光强度明显提高,接近于化学试剂合成的发光材料。 相似文献
220.
Molecular switches that are controllable, reversible and readable at molecular level are an essential compo-nent of molecular electronics1 and chemical sensors.2-6 Of particular interest are the molecules which show dramatic and reversible changes in color and/or lumi-nescence in visible spectral region upon exposure to specific substrates. A number of chromophore- spacer-receptor systems that can selectively recognize specific guest molecules at their receptor site and pro-duce measurable col… 相似文献