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981.
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983.
Chiara Boiti Luisa Zanghirati 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(12):3783-3793
Assuming a subelliptic a-priori estimate we prove global analytic regularity for non-linear second order operators on a product of tori, using the method of majorant series.
984.
Chiara Manzini 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2006,313(1):184-196
We study the Wigner-Poisson problem in a bounded spatial domain, with non-homogeneous and time-dependent “inflow” boundary conditions. This system is a quantum model of charge transport in a semiconductor device coupled with reservoirs, in presence of a self-consistent potential and of an external one. We state a local-in-time well-posedness result for the problem. The main difficulty is proving in the three-dimensional case that the non-linear potential term is a Lipschitz perturbation of the “affine” streaming operator, in an appropriately weighted L2-space. 相似文献
985.
Mauro Bassetti Ilaria Fratoddi Laura Lilla Chiara Pasquini Maria Vittoria Russo Ornella Ursini 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2012,50(24):5097-5106
Terminal aryl alkynes RC6H4C?CH with substituents of different electronic properties and ring position (R = H, 4‐CF3, 4‐OMe, 2‐CF3, 2‐OMe, 2‐Me) were exposed to γ‐radiation (50–400 kGy) in organic solvents (hexane, 1,4‐dioxane, ethylacetate, methanol, tetrahydrofuran), at room temperature. The effects arising from substituent, solvent, dilution, and radiation dose allowed to define the conditions suitable for polymerization, which was favored in methanol at increasing dilution of the alkyne. Ortho‐substitution represented the key structural element in the substrate, and the derived polyarylacetylenes were characterized in detail, including gel permeation chromatography, thermal analysis, infrared, NMR, UV–vis, fluorescence, and scanning electron microscope spectroscopy. The results are consistent with the formation of irregular polymers mainly composed of trans‐transoid chains. Controlled aggregation of the polymers by means of an osmosis‐based procedure in solvent/non‐solvent mixtures allowed the formation of nanostructured materials, in particular of hollow nanospheres from THF/water. The methodology sets the basis for the development of γ‐rays‐induced polymerization of alkynes, in a transition metal catalyst‐free environment. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2012 相似文献
986.
Frontispiece: Triangles and Squares for a Unique Molecular Crystal Structure: Unsupported Two‐Coordinate Lithium Cations and CC Agostic Interactions in Cyclopropyllithium Derivatives
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987.
988.
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Vitamin C: an experimental and theoretical study on the gas‐phase structure and ion energetics of protonated ascorbic acid
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Andreina Ricci Federico Pepi Paola Cimino Anna Troiani Stefania Garzoli Chiara Salvitti Brunella Di Rienzo Vincenzo Barone 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2016,51(12):1146-1151
In order to investigate the gas‐phase mechanisms of the acid catalyzed degradation of ascorbic acid (AA) to furan, we undertook a mass spectrometric (ESI/TQ/MS) and theoretical investigation at the B3LYP/6‐31 + G(d,p) level of theory. The gaseous reactant species, the protonated AA, [C6H8O6]H+, were generated by electrospray ionization of a 10?3 M H2O/CH3OH (1 : 1) AA solution. In order to structurally characterize the gaseous [C6H8O6]H+ ionic reactants, we estimated the proton affinity and the gas‐phase basicity of AA by the extended Cooks's kinetic method and by computational methods at the B3LYP/6‐31 + G(d,p) level of theory. As expected, computational results identify the carbonyl oxygen atom (O2) of AA as the preferred protonation site. From the experimental proton affinity of 875.0 ± 12 kJ mol?1 and protonation entropy ΔSp 108.9 ± 2 J mol?1 K?1, a gas‐phase basicity value of AA of 842.5 ± 12 kJ mol?1 at 298 K was obtained, which is in agreement with the value issuing from quantum mechanical computations. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
990.
Maria Chiara Brambilla 《Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra》2008,212(5):1229-1251
The Alexander-Hirschowitz theorem says that a general collection of k double points in imposes independent conditions on homogeneous polynomials of degree d with a well-known list of exceptions. Alexander and Hirschowitz completed its proof in 1995, solving a long standing classical problem, connected with the Waring problem for polynomials. We expose a self-contained proof based mainly on the previous works by Terracini, Hirschowitz, Alexander and Chandler, with a few simplifications. We claim originality only in the case d=3, where our proof is shorter. We end with an account of the history of the work on this problem. 相似文献