全文获取类型
收费全文 | 53266篇 |
免费 | 8500篇 |
国内免费 | 5660篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 37377篇 |
晶体学 | 641篇 |
力学 | 3076篇 |
综合类 | 328篇 |
数学 | 5957篇 |
物理学 | 20047篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 182篇 |
2023年 | 1120篇 |
2022年 | 2076篇 |
2021年 | 2214篇 |
2020年 | 2272篇 |
2019年 | 2142篇 |
2018年 | 1829篇 |
2017年 | 1776篇 |
2016年 | 2606篇 |
2015年 | 2639篇 |
2014年 | 3099篇 |
2013年 | 3953篇 |
2012年 | 4851篇 |
2011年 | 4789篇 |
2010年 | 3324篇 |
2009年 | 3115篇 |
2008年 | 3338篇 |
2007年 | 2957篇 |
2006年 | 2653篇 |
2005年 | 2277篇 |
2004年 | 1741篇 |
2003年 | 1389篇 |
2002年 | 1275篇 |
2001年 | 1018篇 |
2000年 | 895篇 |
1999年 | 1045篇 |
1998年 | 856篇 |
1997年 | 806篇 |
1996年 | 794篇 |
1995年 | 726篇 |
1994年 | 612篇 |
1993年 | 519篇 |
1992年 | 430篇 |
1991年 | 392篇 |
1990年 | 331篇 |
1989年 | 240篇 |
1988年 | 178篇 |
1987年 | 163篇 |
1986年 | 159篇 |
1985年 | 139篇 |
1984年 | 87篇 |
1983年 | 93篇 |
1982年 | 55篇 |
1981年 | 39篇 |
1980年 | 29篇 |
1979年 | 18篇 |
1977年 | 18篇 |
1976年 | 20篇 |
1975年 | 21篇 |
1972年 | 20篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
91.
Three mechanisms to reduce threading dislocations(TDs) in GaN films as the epitaxial films grow thicker are suggested by SEM and TEM 相似文献
92.
Chongyi Wan Shiming Liu Rongqing Tan Jin Wu Jinwen Zhou Yan Lv Yanning Yu Hua Yang 《Optics & Laser Technology》2004,36(8):2389-649
A high average power, high-repetition-rate TEA CO2 laser employing printed-circuit-board preionizer is described. The power scaling of this preionization configuration has been demonstrated. The average output power reaches 3.6 kW at pulse repetition rate of 180 pps. Furthermore, the scaling-up ability of the rotating spark gap as high-voltage switch for high-average-power gas laser has been validated. 相似文献
93.
The Wiener (Sum of All Distances) Index for three out of the four classes of hexagonal models or regular planar hex-patterns used to model graphite and similar structures have been known for a few years. In this paper we find the Wiener Index for the Crown or Beehive hexagonal model. 相似文献
94.
95.
Haihong Fang Binyuan Hu Lingshen Wang Rongli Lu Cui Yang 《Frontiers of Chemistry in China》2008,3(2):193-197
Nanometer MgO was prepared via a sol-gel auto-combustion technique using magnesium nitrate as raw material and citric acid
as chelating agent. IR spectra of the dried gel were used to investigate the structure of the precursors. By studying the
different TG curves of magnesium citrate gel prepared by different methods, we found that a combustion process occurred and
the nitrate ions acted as an oxidant in the combustion process. TEM photographs of synthesized powders from the sol-gel auto-combustion
showed that the crystallites were uniform in size. In addition, the XRD pattern of this sample showed that the particle size
was 8.9 nm. The BET curves, in turn, showed that the specific surface of the sample was 26.34 m2/g. The mechanism of the frothing process in restraining agglomeration is discussed.
__________
Translated from Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science), 2007, (2): 52–57 [译自: 华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)] 相似文献
96.
Wenping Deng Gang Xu Lei Wan Anwen Liu Bo Gao Junhe Du Shuiming Hu Yang Chen 《Acta Physico》2008,24(8):1329-1334
Apparatus integrating a Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer and a mid-infrared difference frequency generation (DFG) laser spectrometer was built for the study of the matrix isolation spectrum in solid molecular hydrogen. A 3-cm-long molecular hydrogen crystal was grown in a liquid-helium Dewar, and its infrared absorption spectrum in the 1-5 μm region was recorded to test the system. The W0(0) (ν=0←0, J=6←0) line around 2410 cm−1 of solid hydrogen was investigated with the DFG laser spectroscopy. High-resolution matrix isolation spectrum of CO2 co-deposited with hydrogen on a BaF2 cold plate at liquid-helium temperature was studied. 相似文献
97.
Guey‐Sheng Liou Hung‐Yi Lin Yu‐Lun Hsieh Yi‐Lung Yang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(21):4921-4932
N‐(4‐nitrophenyl)‐4′,4″‐bisformyl‐diphenylamine was synthesized from N‐(4‐nitrophenyl)‐diphenylamine by the Vilsmeier‐Haack reaction. Soluble aromatic poly(azomethine)s (PAMs) were prepared by the solution polycondensation of N‐(4‐nitrophenyl)‐4′,4″‐bisformyl‐diphenylamine and aromatic diamine in N‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidone (NMP) at room temperature under reduced pressure. All the PAMs are highly soluble in various organic solvents, such as N,N‐dimethylacetamide (DMAc), chloroform (CHCl3), and tetrahydrofuran (THF). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) indicated that these PAMs had glass‐transition temperatures (Tgs) in the range of 170–230 °C, and a 10% weight‐loss temperatures in excess of 490 °C with char yield at 800 °C in nitrogen higher than 60%. These PAMs in NMP solution showed UV‐Vis charge‐transfer (CT) absorption at 405–421 nm and photoluminescence peaks around 462–466 nm with fluorescence quantum efficiency (ΦF) 0.10–0.99%. The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels of these PAMs can be determined from cyclic voltammograms as 4.86–5.43 and 3.31–3.34 eV, respectively. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 4921–4932, 2007 相似文献
98.
In this paper, we prove the existence of a unit‐charge energy minimizer in the two‐dimensional Skyrme model by the method of concentration‐compactness. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
99.
X射线衍射摇摆曲线的计算机模拟是一种获得材料晶体质量参量的有效方法,其中材料本征摇摆曲线的计算是计算机模拟的基础。用X射线动力学理论计算了Hg1-xCdxTe和Cd1-zZnzTe本征反射率曲线,并研究了组分、膜厚分别对本征反射率和半峰全宽的影响。结果表明Hg1-xCdxTe和Cd1-zZnzTe的本征反射率和半峰全宽与材料组分和厚度有明显的依赖关系,且该依赖关系取决于X射线在材料中的散射和吸收的相对强弱。薄膜的厚度也是直接影响本征摇摆曲线峰形、半峰全宽和反射率的重要因素,当薄膜厚度小于穿透深度时,表征本征反射率曲线的各个参量均与薄膜厚度有直接的关系。对于(333)衍射面,碲镉汞材料厚度大于7μm后,本征反射率和半峰全宽将不再发生明显变化。 相似文献
100.
杨力平 《应用数学学报(英文版)》1994,10(3):233-251
FREEBOUNDARYPROBLEMARISINGFROMEVAPORATIONFROMPOROUSMEDIUMYANGLIPING(杨力平)(DepartmentofAppliedMathematics,TsinghuaUniversity,Be... 相似文献