钛基TiO2纳米管阵列电极的光电催化性能

应用电化学阳极氧化法在纯Ti基底上制备高度有序的TiO2纳米管阵列,考察了Ti/TiO2光阳极的光电化学响应.以苯酚溶液为目标污染物,研究Ti/TiO2电极的光电催化性能,并与光催化性能进行比较.结果表明,该电极光电催化性能优于光催化性能.施加0.6 V电压时,光电催化性能最好.电化学阻抗谱分析显示,光电催化和光催化降解过程的速控步骤均为表面反应步骤,外加偏压减小了界面电荷转移阻抗,提高了光生载流子的分离效率.     

具有n维氢原子型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程的束缚态

研究了具有n维氢原子型标量势和矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程的束缚态性质，获得了束 缚态的精确解-给出了精确的能谱方程和归一化的解析波函数，推导出径向平均值的两个递 推关系和部分低幂次径向平均值的解析表达式- 关键词： n维氢原子势 Klein-Gordon方程 束缚态 精确解     

Exact Solutions to Extended Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation in Monomode Optical Fiber

By using the generally projective Riccati equation method, more new exact travelling wave solutions to extended nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE), which describes the femtosecond pulse propagation in monomode optical fiber, are found, which include bright soliton solution, dark soliton solution, new solitary waves, periodic solutions, and rational solutions. The finding of abundant solution structures for extended NLSE helps to study the movement rule of femtosecond pulse propagation in monomode optical fiber.     

A Generalized Variable-Coefficient Algebraic Method Exactly Solving （3＋1）-Dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvilli Equation

A generalized variable-coefficient algebraic method is appfied to construct several new families of exact solutions of physical interest for （3＋1）-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvilli （KP） equation. Among them, the Jacobi elliptic periodic solutions exactly degenerate to the soliton solutions at a certain limit condition. Compared with the existing tanh method, the extended tanh method, the Jacobi elliptic function method, and the algebraic method, the proposed method gives new and more general solutions.     

On an Auto-Bäcklund Transformation for (2+1)-Dimensional Variable Coefficient Generalized KP Equations and Exact Solutions

By the application of the extended homogeneous balance method, we derive an auto-Bäcklund transformation (BT) for (2+1)-dimensional variable coefficient generalized KP equations. Based on the BT, in which there are two homogeneity equations to be solved, we obtain some exact solutions containing single solitary waves.     

Backlünd transformation and multiple soliton solutions for the (3+1)-dimensional Nizhnik－Novikov－Veselov equation

We develop an approach to construct multiple soliton solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation. We take the (3+1)-dimensional Nizhnik－Novikov－Veselov (NNV) equation as an example. Using the extended homogeneous balance method, one can find a Backlünd transformation to decompose the (3+1)-dimensional NNV into a set of partial differential equations. Starting from these partial differential equations, some multiple soliton solutions for the (3+1)-dimensional NNV equation are obtained by introducing a class of formal solutions.     

Explicit Exact Solutions for the (2+1)-Dimensional Higher-Order Broer-Kaup System

Using the modified extended tanh-function method, explicit and exact traveling wave solutions for the (2+1)-dimensional higher-order Broer-Kaup (HBK) system, comprising new soliton-like and period-form solutions, are obtained.     

Study on application of local neighborhood artificial fish swarm algorithm for 40?Gb/s adaptive second-order polarization mode dispersion compensation

Based on a newly improved artificial fish swarm algorithm– local neighborhood artificial fish swarm algorithm (LNAFSA), we studied its application for adaptive polarization mode dispersion (PMD) compensation. In the adopted local neighborhood structure, each artificial fish only communicated with other five neighboring artificial fishes. Under a simulated 40?Gb/s adaptive second-order PMD compensation for non-return- to-zero and carrier-suppressed return-to-zero formats, the study demonstrated the effectiveness of LNAFSA. In a defined searching process, the eye diagrams showed that the algorithm resulted in an effective compensation effect and produced the maximum consuming time within 300?ms. Much better performance than simplex algorithm and genetic algorithm was also observed. In tracking process, LNAFSA achieved the goal of compensation in about 14?ms.     

双亲性无规共聚物自组装胶束结构及其乳化性能

以不同交联度、溶胀程度的双亲无规共聚物聚[(苯乙烯-alt-马来酸酐)-co-(7-对乙烯基苄氧基-4-甲基香豆素-alt-马来酸酐)](PSMVM)胶束作为聚合物胶束乳化剂稳定甲苯/水体系, 重点研究光交联度对胶束结构及其乳化性能的影响. 结果表明, 胶束交联度、溶胀度和荷电性对胶束结构及乳化性能有较大影响.     

苯C—H伸缩振动弱增益模式的受激拉曼散射

对苯的长拉曼振动模式C—H(3060 cm^-1线)伸缩振动的一阶受激拉曼散射进行了实验研究.利用在苯溶液中加入甲苯溶液,在液芯光纤内实现了苯的全对称C—H伸缩振动3060 cm^-1线的受激拉曼散射.利用等离子体解释了这一增强机理. 关键词： 液芯光纤 受激拉曼散射 等离子体